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You could spend your whole holiday on the ... - Land og saga

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A Cultural Metropolis<br />

Reykjanes Duus Hús combines Culture and History<br />

The often overlooked but ‘must-visit’<br />

town of Reykjanesbær is <strong>the</strong> first sign of<br />

civilisati<strong>on</strong> up<strong>on</strong> arrival in Iceland. D<strong>on</strong>’t be<br />

bluffed by <strong>the</strong> small size of <strong>the</strong> community.<br />

The wealth of activities available to visitors and<br />

locals is extensive and locals are particularly<br />

proud of <strong>the</strong>ir heritage and <strong>the</strong> intimacy <strong>the</strong>y<br />

share with <strong>the</strong> great North Atlantic Ocean<br />

crashing up<strong>on</strong> its rocky shores.<br />

The best place to discover <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g traditi<strong>on</strong><br />

of seamanship is at <strong>the</strong> Reykjanes Art<br />

Museum located in <strong>the</strong> Duus Hús Cultural<br />

Centre, <strong>on</strong>e of Iceland’s most remarkable<br />

historical documentati<strong>on</strong>s of life in ages past.<br />

The Duus Hús Cultural Centre opened<br />

its doors in <strong>the</strong> spring of 2002 when <strong>the</strong><br />

first stage was completed. In <strong>the</strong> years to<br />

come, <strong>the</strong> Cultural Centre grew from a<br />

single c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> to a cluster of houses<br />

representing 100 years of architectural<br />

history in <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> oldest being from<br />

1877 and <strong>the</strong> most recent <strong>on</strong>e from 1954.<br />

The choice of materials changed significantly<br />

from timber in 1877 to c<strong>on</strong>crete in 1954.<br />

Throughout history, <strong>the</strong> Duus Hús cluster<br />

has been a commercial centre for <strong>the</strong> local<br />

fi shing industry and today, it is a memorial<br />

museum celebrating <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>’s l<strong>on</strong>g history<br />

with seamanship and fi sh processing.<br />

A Veritable Armada of Vessels<br />

The first house to open <strong>on</strong> 11 th May 2002 was<br />

Bátasalurinn, where over 100 models of <strong>the</strong><br />

Icelandic fleet have been collected. The oldest<br />

are replicas of 19 th century vessels to modern<br />

20 th century trawlers. Grímur Karlss<strong>on</strong>,<br />

a former sea captain, built <strong>the</strong> majority<br />

of <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong>. O<strong>the</strong>r items of interest<br />

are wooden sculptures by Guðmundur<br />

Garðarss<strong>on</strong>, and souvenirs and pictures<br />

rooted in seamanship and fish processing.<br />

The World of Art<br />

Listasalurinn (art gallery) opened in April 2003<br />

and numerous local and internati<strong>on</strong>al artists<br />

have exhibited <strong>the</strong>ir work in <strong>the</strong> gallery. For<br />

instance, <strong>the</strong> summer 2012 exhibiti<strong>on</strong> was a<br />

collecti<strong>on</strong> of artwork from a large collecti<strong>on</strong><br />

bel<strong>on</strong>ging to former sea captain Matthías<br />

Matthías s<strong>on</strong> and his wife Katrín M. Ólafsdóttir.<br />

Matthías Matthías s<strong>on</strong> collected art from<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world during his travels as a captain<br />

and was a friend and a benefactor to artists in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Faroe Islands, Denmark and in Iceland.<br />

Gryfj an or <strong>the</strong> Pit Hole opened in Duus<br />

Hús <strong>on</strong> 11 th June. 2004, <strong>the</strong> day Reykjanesbær<br />

celebrated its tenth anniversary. Two years<br />

later, Bíósalurinn or <strong>the</strong> Cinema Room<br />

opened its doors for cultural activities,<br />

meetings, c<strong>on</strong>ferences, art exhibiti<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

<strong>the</strong>atre performances. Last but not least, it<br />

has served as a c<strong>on</strong>cert hall<br />

where most of <strong>the</strong> community’s local artists<br />

have performed since its opening.<br />

The last building to be incorporated<br />

into <strong>the</strong> museum is <strong>the</strong> Bryggjuhúsið or<br />

<strong>the</strong> Harbour house. It is <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> more<br />

important buildings in <strong>the</strong> Duus Hús<br />

cluster, and <strong>the</strong> goal is to make it a mirror<br />

image of <strong>the</strong> original.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> local municipality, arts are an<br />

asset to <strong>the</strong> society of man, and <strong>the</strong> fusi<strong>on</strong><br />

of history and art makes <strong>the</strong> Duus Hús<br />

Cultural Centre a unique place to visit.<br />

Nearly 400,000 visitors have come to <strong>the</strong><br />

art museum since <strong>the</strong> opening in 2002.<br />

A Testament to <strong>the</strong> seamen of <strong>the</strong> past<br />

The Fishing Seas<strong>on</strong> (Vertíð) exhibiti<strong>on</strong> that<br />

opened in June 2012 is a documentati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

<strong>the</strong> pre-industrialised years when seamen<br />

would head out to sea <strong>on</strong> small rowboats.<br />

Workers from all corners of <strong>the</strong> country<br />

would walk l<strong>on</strong>g distances to <strong>the</strong> shores of<br />

Reykjanes where work was plentiful during<br />

<strong>the</strong> winter seas<strong>on</strong> from 2 nd February to 11 th<br />

May. As early as <strong>the</strong> early 1800’s, commercial<br />

vessels travelled to Iceland in Spring, stocked<br />

with foreign products and departed in <strong>the</strong><br />

Autumn, laden with Icelandic seafood.<br />

Toward <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> 19 th century,<br />

merchants set up shop al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> coast of<br />

Iceland. The new commercial centre became<br />

<strong>the</strong> heart of small coastal communities<br />

erected as a result of <strong>the</strong> industry’s<br />

expansi<strong>on</strong>. Two of <strong>the</strong> buildings in <strong>the</strong> Duus<br />

cluster are former commercial centres.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> past: The Viking World<br />

If <strong>the</strong>re is time to spare, a visit to<br />

Víkingaheimar or Viking World is a great<br />

way to end <strong>the</strong> day. It is <strong>the</strong> place to explore<br />

Norse Mythol<strong>og</strong>y, records of famous <strong>saga</strong>s<br />

and au<strong>the</strong>ntic turf houses where early<br />

settlers lived <strong>on</strong>ce up<strong>on</strong> a time.<br />

–JB<br />

Reykjanesbær<br />

Tjarnargötu 12 • 230 Reykjanesbæ<br />

+354 421 6700<br />

reykjanesbaer@reykjanesbaer.is<br />

www.reykjanesbaer.is<br />

Reykjanesbær 109

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