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Infinitesimal Calculus of Random Walk and Poisson Processes

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Gauge Institute Journal,<br />

H. Vic Dannon<br />

( x − μ)<br />

dx is at most infinitesimal (it vanishes at x = μ ),<br />

− μ 2<br />

d )<br />

2<br />

1<br />

( x ) ( x is at most infinitesimal,<br />

2<br />

e<br />

1<br />

2 2<br />

− ( x−μ<br />

) ( dx ) 2 1 2 2<br />

1 ( x μ) ( )<br />

2 <br />

infinitesimal<br />

≈ − − dx ≈ 1,<br />

f ( x) ≈ ( dx) = infinitesimal.<br />

1<br />

2π<br />

x = infinite hyper-real Then,<br />

x<br />

1<br />

= α , where α is finite hyper-real,<br />

dx<br />

1 2 2 1 1<br />

2 2 dx<br />

( ) 2<br />

2<br />

)<br />

( x − μ) ( dx) = α −μ<br />

( dx ,<br />

e<br />

1<br />

2π<br />

1 2 1 2<br />

α αμ dx μ<br />

2 2<br />

= − ( ) + ( dx)<br />

2 ,<br />

1<br />

α 2<br />

2<br />

≈ ,<br />

1 2 2<br />

( x μ) ( dx)<br />

1<br />

2 2<br />

− − −<br />

−<br />

1<br />

2<br />

α<br />

2<br />

≈ e<br />

fx ( ) ≈ ( dxe ) = infinitesimal.<br />

α<br />

2<br />

,<br />

6.2 <strong>Infinitesimal</strong> Variance<br />

σ = dx ⇒ f ( x ) = Delta Function<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>:<br />

We’ll show that<br />

fx ( )<br />

=<br />

1 e<br />

2πdx<br />

−<br />

1<br />

( x−μ<br />

) 2<br />

2 dx<br />

24

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