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Infinitesimal Calculus of Random Walk and Poisson Processes

Infinitesimal Calculus of Random Walk and Poisson Processes

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Gauge Institute Journal,<br />

H. Vic Dannon<br />

5.1 Hyper-real X()<br />

ζ<br />

X()<br />

ζ is Hyper-real <strong>R<strong>and</strong>om</strong> Variable iff<br />

its values may<br />

include infinitesimals, <strong>and</strong> infinite hyper-reals.<br />

5.2 Hyper-real Probability Distribution <strong>of</strong> X()<br />

ζ<br />

Let<br />

X()<br />

ζ<br />

be Hyper-real, <strong>and</strong> define,<br />

dF( x) = Pr( x − dx ≤ X( ζ) ≤ x + dx)<br />

.<br />

1 1<br />

2 2<br />

Then,<br />

Fx ( ) = ∑ dFx ( ).<br />

x= X( ζ), ζ∈S<br />

is a Hyper-real Probability Distribution <strong>of</strong> X()<br />

ζ<br />

Example<br />

If a ball is drawn from a container that has 5 Red balls, <strong>and</strong><br />

4 Black balls, <strong>and</strong> X()<br />

ζ is the number <strong>of</strong> Red balls,<br />

dF(0) = Pr( X( ζ) = 0) =<br />

4<br />

9<br />

dF(1) = Pr( X( ζ) = 1) = .<br />

5<br />

9<br />

20

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