04.06.2015 Views

DISEASES OF ROOTS MIGRATORY ECTOPARASITES

DISEASES OF ROOTS MIGRATORY ECTOPARASITES

DISEASES OF ROOTS MIGRATORY ECTOPARASITES

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Paratylenchus spp. = “pin” nematodes<br />

Life cycle and biology<br />

- Common in many native and agro-ecosystems.<br />

- J4's lack stylet and can survive in soil for long<br />

periods without feeding (1 year+)<br />

- Apparently require root exudate to stimulate<br />

final molt.<br />

-In Oregon can damage peppermint when in high<br />

numbers, can reach 100/g soil (=25,000/250 g soil)!<br />

High densities in fall can contribute to winter injury.

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