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Organizational Development: A Manual for Managers and ... - FPDL

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Auditing procedure<br />

Examination of<br />

organizational<br />

structure defined by<br />

the legislation <strong>and</strong><br />

internal normative<br />

acts<br />

INITIAL STAGE<br />

Analysis of the<br />

actual organizational<br />

structure. Analysis of<br />

differences between<br />

<strong>for</strong>mally defined <strong>and</strong><br />

actual structure<br />

INTERVIEW STAGE<br />

Assessment of what<br />

measures might be<br />

implemented to sort<br />

out the things<br />

PREPARATION OF<br />

AUDIT REPORT STAGE<br />

Diagram 3 Auditing procedure<br />

Auditing of organisational structure contains the following steps (diagram Nr. 3):<br />

• Examination of organisational structure defined by the legislation <strong>and</strong> internal normative acts<br />

(Initial stage).<br />

• Analysis of the actual organisational structure. Analysis of the differences between <strong>for</strong>mally<br />

defined <strong>and</strong> actual structures (Interview stage <strong>and</strong> Preparation of audit report stage).<br />

• Analysis if there are any obvious reserves <strong>for</strong> improving efficiency: reducing layers of control,<br />

speeding up decision making, empowerment, <strong>and</strong> creating more shared services (Preparation<br />

of audit report stage).<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> organisational analysis may be collected during the interviews with the employees<br />

<strong>and</strong> heads of departments. Form Nr. 7 <strong>and</strong> Form Nr. 8 may be used.<br />

General model of organisation<br />

General principles of the local government institutional structure are usually defined by the Local<br />

Government Act or other laws. Additionally, the institutional structure may be defined by the<br />

internal documents such as Statute of the Council or Statute of Administration (executive bodies).<br />

The auditors should examine these documents carefully be<strong>for</strong>e starting the interviews.<br />

The auditors use the interview with the highest officials of local government (Mayor, Chairman of<br />

the Council, Head of Administration, theirs deputies – depending on the existing positions) to<br />

examine if the relationships <strong>and</strong> division of responsibility are defined enough by the legislation <strong>and</strong><br />

internal normative acts, <strong>and</strong> implemented in practice in the same way.<br />

The analysis is needed, because sometimes the highest officials may actually have different roles<br />

<strong>and</strong> responsibilities than the auditors may assume without the thorough examination. I.e. Deputy<br />

Mayor may directly control certain departments in the executive bodies, although the executive<br />

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