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446 JFK’s Greenbacks [349]<br />

published. An inexperienced junior editor had inserted a brief news item in a<br />

column in the newspaper and it had slipped past the other editors.<br />

The information, in fact, was based on misinformation that had been<br />

circulating for some years in an assortment of other newsletters that had<br />

reprinted the story verbatim, without question. Our junior editor had seen<br />

the story, found it thought-provoking, and committed it to print.<br />

And now, as a consequence of what we reported, the story has taken on<br />

additional life, particularly since Jim Marrs cited it and thousands of others<br />

have seen Marrs' rendition and accepted it as fact. Since then, Mans has<br />

been cited on this time and again, on the Internet in particular.<br />

AND NOW FOR THE FACTS . . .<br />

So, essentially, at issue is whether Executive Order (EO) 11,110,<br />

signed by JFK on June 4, 1963 and supposedly repealed by LBJ within<br />

hours of JFK's death, approved more than $4 billion in U.S. Notes, issued<br />

directly by the treasury, in place of Federal Reserve Notes which earn<br />

interest for the Federal Reserve banks.<br />

In fact, it was the Reagan administration—not LBJ—that finally<br />

repealed E0 11,110. And this E0 dealt with silver certificates—not<br />

greenbacks—when Reagan signed EO 12,608, which revoked several<br />

outdated executive orders.<br />

EO 11,110 dealt with granting the Secretary of the Treasury the<br />

authority to issue rules and regulations pertaining to freeing the secretary to<br />

act without presidential approval on silver bullion sales. As president, JFK<br />

revoked both of these with EO 11,110.<br />

To repeat, the issuance of "greenbacks" (technically known as United<br />

States Notes) was not even the subject of JFK's EO 11,110.<br />

The greenbacks that were issued during the Kennedy administration were<br />

issued pursuant to long-standing federal legislation mandating that a certain<br />

number of U.S. Notes always be in circulation by the Treasury Department<br />

although, as we shall see momentarily, the Treasury has not been following<br />

that mandate.<br />

For those not versed in the intricacies of finance and the Federal Reserve<br />

controversy, here's a brief description of U.S. Notes as written by the late<br />

Gertrude Coogan, a long-time student of the money question:<br />

"U.S. Notes are the kind of money for which the private banker is not<br />

charging the taxpayers interest. They are real money and pass today as full<br />

legal tender. If all the money in use in this country were issued by the<br />

United States government, we would not have periods in which the volume of<br />

money suddenly diminished for some 'mysterious' reason. U.S. Notes<br />

draw no interest on their creation, and they cannot be recalled." 890 In short,<br />

U.S. Notes provide no profit for the private banking interests whereas<br />

Federal Reserve Notes do.<br />

However, for the record, we will cite here the correct explanation as to<br />

why 1) U.S. Notes were indeed issued during the Kennedy era and why 2)<br />

U.S. Notes appear to now be "withdrawn" from circulation.

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