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Final_Judgment

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114 Genesis [53]<br />

share that pessimistic view. Kennedy still hoped for peace in the region and<br />

he continued his efforts. 130<br />

THE ALGERIAN PROBLEM<br />

Although then-Senator John F. Kennedy's 1957 speech calling for<br />

independence for Algeria from France had helped pave the way for that end<br />

result, newly-won Algerian freedom came at great cost. Israel was actively<br />

seeking to undermine the new regime.<br />

On August 14, 1963 the government of Algerian premier Ben Bella<br />

accused Israel of plotting to topple the new Arab regime. The Algerian<br />

authorities captured 20 Algerians and 10 foreigners who were engaged in a<br />

conspiracy to bring down the government.<br />

"Those foreigners are nearly all Israelites," declared the Algerian<br />

information minister. "We are led to believe that we are facing a plot with<br />

far-flung ramifications and that behind it is the hand of Israel which is trying<br />

to oppose the march of our revolution.<br />

"Ben Bella has made clear the Algerian position on the enclave of<br />

imperialism called Israel but which is really Palestine. It is not strange that<br />

they are trying to interfere in our internal affairs." 131<br />

Israel and its allies in the French Secret Army Organization<br />

(OAS)—now officially disbanded, but effectively still functioning—were<br />

determined to reverse the course of history.<br />

This, however, is not the last time in these pages that we will find the<br />

fine hand of Israel and the OAS interfering in the life and work of John F.<br />

Kennedy.<br />

THE LAST PRESS CONFERENCE<br />

Kennedy's efforts to conduct a balanced U.S. Middle East policy were<br />

being frustrated at each and every turn. The bitterness was apparent—on<br />

both sides. As a result of Israel's manipulation of Congress, both the House of<br />

Representatives and the Senate voted in late 1963 to cut off aid to Egypt, a<br />

country central to Kennedy's drive for peace.<br />

This, in effect, temporarily—at least—scuttled JFK's peace efforts. His<br />

hand of friendship to the Arab world and its leaders, Nasser of Egypt in<br />

particular, was being cut off—at the shoulder.<br />

Israel's chief (registered) lobbyist in Washington—I. L. Kenan—described<br />

John F. Kennedy's final Washington press conference.<br />

"Kennedy ruefully surveyed the debris of his Nasser policy at a press<br />

conference on November 14, 1963. He was sharply critical. The Senate<br />

amendment required him "to make a finding which is extremely<br />

complicated," and he did not believe that this language would strengthen our<br />

hand or our flexibility in dealing with the UAR.<br />

"[Kennedy] went on: 'In fact, it would have an opposite effect. I think<br />

it's a very dangerous, untidy world, but we're going to have to live with it;<br />

and I think one of the ways to live with it is to permit us to function.'

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