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Sex Education Policy - St John's School and Community College

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<strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>School</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Marlborough<br />

SCHOOL SEX EDUCATION POLICY<br />

1. Aims of <strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Education</strong><br />

<strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>School</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>College</strong> believes that sex education is an educational<br />

entitlement of all pupils <strong>and</strong> an integral part of each pupil’s emergence into adulthood.<br />

We aim:<br />

To encourage personal responsibility in all forms of behaviour;<br />

To encourage self-esteem;<br />

To encourage respect <strong>and</strong> consideration for others;<br />

To provide support <strong>and</strong> information for young people <strong>and</strong> their parents;<br />

To promote openness <strong>and</strong> discussion on related issues in <strong>and</strong> out of school.<br />

The aim of this policy is to clearly communicate to staff, parents, visitors, the community <strong>and</strong><br />

pupils the manner in which sex education will be delivered in this school.<br />

2. Content<br />

<strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Education</strong> provides knowledge <strong>and</strong> encourages the acquisition of skills <strong>and</strong> attitudes, which<br />

allows pupils to manage their lives in a responsible <strong>and</strong> healthy way.<br />

a) Knowledge <strong>and</strong> information<br />

Key <strong>St</strong>age 3 Key <strong>St</strong>age 4 – see appendix 1<br />

b) Values <strong>and</strong> beliefs<br />

Pupils will be encouraged to consider the importance of the following values:<br />

Respect <strong>and</strong> valuing themselves <strong>and</strong> others;<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> sensitivity towards the needs <strong>and</strong> views of others;<br />

Responsibility for their own actions;<br />

Responsibility to the school, their family <strong>and</strong> the wider community.<br />

c) Skills <strong>and</strong> abilities<br />

Pupils will be helped to develop the following skills:<br />

Communication including the making <strong>and</strong> keeping of relationships;<br />

Assertiveness;<br />

Decision-making;<br />

Recognising <strong>and</strong> using opportunities to develop a healthy lifestyle.


3. Organisation<br />

a) <strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Education</strong> is co-ordinated by the Director of Health. The Well-being <strong>and</strong> Science teams are<br />

responsible for the overall planning, implementation <strong>and</strong> review of the sex education<br />

programme.<br />

b) Delivery is through<br />

Planned aspects within the Science, Well Being <strong>and</strong> Philosophy <strong>and</strong> Religion curricula;<br />

Addressing moral <strong>and</strong> ethical issues which may arise from apparently unrelated topics in all<br />

subjects. Within this category, as long as any discussion takes place within the context of<br />

the subject, it will not be deemed to be part of the sex education programme <strong>and</strong> therefore<br />

not subject to the parental right of withdrawal.<br />

Assemblies which may involve guest speakers.<br />

c) Teaching approaches<br />

A variety of approaches are used to give pupils relevant information; to enable moral issues to<br />

be explored through discussion; <strong>and</strong> to acquire appropriate skills.<br />

d) Pupil groupings<br />

Pupils are taught in mixed ability <strong>and</strong> gender groups.<br />

e) Resources<br />

Materials – a range of teaching resources is available to teachers <strong>and</strong> for inspection by<br />

parents through the Director of Health.<br />

<strong>St</strong>aff – All staff are asked to teach within the school’s value framework as set out in<br />

paragraph 2(b).<br />

4. Specific Issues<br />

See attached sheet.<br />

5. Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Review<br />

a) <strong>Sex</strong> education will be monitored by the Director of Health<br />

b) The full policy will be made available to all parents/guardians when their child enters the school.<br />

c) The Chair of the ECM committee has a link role between the school <strong>and</strong> the governing body<br />

APPENDICIES:<br />

• Overview of the scheme of work<br />

• Sheet of Specific Issues<br />

Reviewed: June 2011<br />

Next Review: January 2013<br />

Link Governor: Chair of ECM committee<br />

Responsibility: ANS


Scheme of Work<br />

<strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>School</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Marlborough<br />

SCHOOL SEX EDUCATION POLICY<br />

APPENDIX 1<br />

Science Key <strong>St</strong>age 3 <strong>St</strong>udents should be taught:<br />

About the physical <strong>and</strong> emotional changes that take place during<br />

adolescence;<br />

About the human reproductive system, including the menstrual cycle<br />

<strong>and</strong> fertilisation;<br />

How the foetus develops in the uterus, including the role of the<br />

placenta.<br />

Key <strong>St</strong>age 4<br />

<strong>St</strong>udents should be taught:<br />

The way in which hormonal control occurs, including the effects of<br />

sex hormones;<br />

Some medical uses of hormones, including the control <strong>and</strong><br />

promotion of fertility;<br />

How gender is determined in humans;<br />

That sexual reproduction is a source of genetic variation, while<br />

asexual reproduction produces clones.<br />

<strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Education</strong><br />

Based on <strong>Sex</strong> <strong>Education</strong> Curriculum KS3 <strong>and</strong> 4<br />

The sex education programme at <strong>St</strong> John’s will include lessons assemblies <strong>and</strong> information on the<br />

following, appropriate to the age <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the pupils. The content will be delivered<br />

progressively through the Key <strong>St</strong>ages; the list below is not intended to represent an order of priorities<br />

or to be exhaustive:<br />

Key <strong>St</strong>age 3<br />

Adolescence <strong>and</strong> puberty – growing up;<br />

Menstruation;<br />

Personal relationships – loving <strong>and</strong> caring;<br />

Problems in relationships;<br />

Conception, pregnancy;<br />

Contraception (preventative health care);<br />

Biological aspects of reproduction;<br />

<strong>Sex</strong>ually transmitted infections- including HIV <strong>and</strong> AIDS;<br />

<strong>Sex</strong>uality.<br />

Key <strong>St</strong>age 4<br />

Moral <strong>and</strong> values framework;<br />

Partnership, marriage <strong>and</strong> divorce;<br />

The impact of loss separation <strong>and</strong> bereavement;<br />

Abortion;<br />

<strong>Sex</strong>ually transmitted diseases – including HIV <strong>and</strong> AIDS;<br />

Parenthood <strong>and</strong> childcare;<br />

The law on sexual behavior.


<strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>School</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Marlborough<br />

SCHOOL SEX EDUCATION POLICY<br />

SPECIFIC ISSUES<br />

APPENDIX 2<br />

The following issues may occur as part of sex education. <strong>St</strong>aff, parents <strong>and</strong> students need to underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />

school’s procedures.<br />

1. Confidentiality <strong>and</strong> advice<br />

<strong>St</strong>udents will be offered sensitive <strong>and</strong> appropriate support;<br />

<strong>St</strong>udents will be made aware that some information cannot be held as confidential;<br />

<strong>St</strong>udents will be made aware that if certain disclosures are made certain actions will ensue.<br />

All adults will adhere to the following procedure:<br />

a) Disclosure or suspicion of possible abuse -<br />

The school’s child protection procedures will be invoked.<br />

b) Disclosure of pregnancy or advice on contraception -<br />

It is hoped that the following procedure will ensure that students know that they can talk to an adult<br />

in the school <strong>and</strong> that they will be supported.<br />

Professional information <strong>and</strong> guidance may be sought from a health professional.<br />

The school will always encourage students to talk to their parents first:<br />

<strong>St</strong>udents should be asked whether they can tell their parent(s)/guardian(s) <strong>and</strong> whether they<br />

want help in doing so. This disclosure to home will need to be checked;<br />

If students refuse to tell their parent(s)/guardian(s) the school should refer them to a health<br />

professional;<br />

The member of staff should report the incident to the Headteacher who will consult with the<br />

health professional about informing the parent(s)/guardian(s).<br />

2. Family life<br />

The value of family life is an important aspect, which will be approached largely through a consideration of<br />

the relationships between the group of people, with an emphasis on stability, respect, caring <strong>and</strong> support.<br />

3. As part of the sex education programme issues of contraception, HIV/AIDS, sexuality <strong>and</strong> abortion are<br />

addressed. Facts are presented in an objective <strong>and</strong> balanced way, with the students being encouraged to<br />

consider their attitudes <strong>and</strong> values within the framework set out in paragraph 2(b) of the main policy.<br />

They will be made aware of the difference between fact, opinion <strong>and</strong> religious belief.<br />

4. Complaint procedure<br />

Any complaints about the sex education curriculum should be made to the Headteacher who will report<br />

to the school governing body via the Chair of the ECM committee.<br />

5. Parental partnership<br />

Under the <strong>Education</strong> Act 1993 parents/guardians have the right to withdraw their children from all or<br />

part of the sex education programme. Parents/Guardians wishing to exercise that right are asked to make<br />

an appointment to meet the Headteacher or delegated teacher to discuss the issues, they are under no<br />

obligation to do so. Once a child has been withdrawn they cannot take part in later sex education<br />

without parental approval.<br />

The school newsletter can be used to inform parents/guardians of developments in the area of sex<br />

education within the school. It is hoped that the newsletter will help promote an open dialogue at home<br />

about related issues being dealt with in the sex education curriculum.

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