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Euler's partition theorem and the combinatorics of -sequences

Euler's partition theorem and the combinatorics of -sequences

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The Lecture Hall Theorem [BME1] The generating function for<br />

integer <strong>sequences</strong> λ 1 , λ 2 , . . . , λ n satisfying:<br />

is<br />

L n :<br />

λ 1<br />

n ≥ λ 2<br />

n − 1 ≥ . . . ≥ λ n<br />

1 ≥ 0<br />

L n (q) =<br />

n∏<br />

i=1<br />

1<br />

1 − q 2i−1

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