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The Social Cancer, by José Rizal - Home

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CHAPTER XIV 73<br />

"Doesn't such a misfortune affect you?" asked the young wife.<br />

"You know very well that I was one of the six who accompanied the body, and it was I who appealed to the<br />

Captain-General when I saw that no one, not even the authorities, said anything about such an outrage,<br />

although I always prefer to honor a good man in life rather than to worship him after his death."<br />

"Well?"<br />

"But, madam, I am not a believer in hereditary monarchy. By reason of the Chinese blood which I have<br />

received from my mother I believe a little like the Chinese: I honor the father on account of the son and not<br />

the son on account of the father. I believe that each one should receive the reward or punishment for his own<br />

deeds, not for those of another."<br />

"Did you order a mass said for your dead wife, as I advised you yesterday?" asked the young woman,<br />

changing the subject of conversation.<br />

"No," answered the old man with a smile.<br />

"What a pity!" she exclaimed with unfeigned regret.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y say that until ten o'clock tomorrow the souls will wander at liberty, awaiting the prayers of the living,<br />

and that during these days one mass is equivalent to five on other days of the year, or even to six, as the curate<br />

said this morning."<br />

"What! Does that mean that we have a period without paying, which we should take advantage of?"<br />

"But, Doray," interrupted Don Filipo, "you know that Don Anastasio doesn't believe in purgatory."<br />

"I don't believe in purgatory!" protested the old man, partly rising from his seat. "Even when I know<br />

something of its history!"<br />

"<strong>The</strong> history of purgatory!" exclaimed the couple, full of surprise. "Come, relate it to us."<br />

"You don't know it and yet you order masses and talk about its torments? Well, as it has begun to rain and<br />

threatens to continue, we shall have time to relieve the monotony," replied Tasio, falling into a thoughtful<br />

mood.<br />

Don Filipo closed the book which he held in his hand and Doray sat down at his side determined not to<br />

believe anything that the old man was about to say.<br />

<strong>The</strong> latter began in the following manner: "Purgatory existed long before Our Lord came into the world and<br />

must have been located in the center of the earth, according to Padre Astete; or somewhere near Cluny,<br />

according to the monk of whom Padre Girard tells us. But the location is of least importance here. Now then,<br />

who were scorching in those fires that had been burning from the beginning of the world? Its very ancient<br />

existence is proved <strong>by</strong> Christian philosophy, which teaches that God has created nothing new since he rested."<br />

"But it could have existed in potentia and not in actu," [54] observed Don Filipo.<br />

"Very well! But yet I must answer that some knew of it and as existing in actu. One of these was Zarathustra,<br />

or Zoroaster, who wrote part of the Zend-Avesta and founded a religion which in some points resembles ours,<br />

and Zarathustra, according to the scholars, flourished at least eight hundred years before Christ. I say 'at least,'<br />

since Gaffarel, after examining the testimony of Plato, Xanthus of Lydia, Pliny, Hermippus, and Eudoxus,

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