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6 ubZ fnYyhA eaxyokj 26 ebZ 2015<br />
FOCUS NEWS<br />
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FOCUS NEWS NEW DELHI, Tuesaday 26 May 2015<br />
Minister of National Defence<br />
of Vietnam calls on PM<br />
New Delhi, Minister of National Defence of Vietnam, Gen. Phùng Quang<br />
Thanh, called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Prime Minister Modi<br />
recalled the successful visit of H. E. Mr. Nguyen Tan Dung, Prime Minister of<br />
Vietnam, to India in October 2014. Gen. Thanh briefed Prime Minister Modi<br />
about defence and security related developments in the India-Vietnam bilateral<br />
relationship. Prime Minister Modi expressed satisfaction at the progress<br />
made in bilateral defence and security cooperation since the visit of Prime<br />
Minister Nguyen Tan Dung.<br />
Gen. Thanh thanked Prime Minister Modi for India’s strong and growing<br />
defence and security relationship with Vietnam, and for India’s support and<br />
assistance in this regard. Prime Minister Modi assured Gen. Thanh of India’s<br />
full commitment to the strategic partnership between the two countries.<br />
G Mohan Kumar takes over<br />
as the new Defence Secretary<br />
New Delhi, G<br />
Mohan Kumar<br />
took over as the<br />
new Defence<br />
Secretary, succeeding<br />
Shri RK<br />
Mathur, who laid<br />
down office yesterday.<br />
Belonging<br />
to the 1979 batch<br />
of IAS, Odisha<br />
cadre, Shri<br />
Mohan Kumar is<br />
a post-Graduate<br />
in Chemistry and<br />
an MBA from UK. He has worked in various ministries and departments including<br />
Steel, Water Resources, Rural Development, Fisheries, Export Development<br />
and VAT Administration. Mohan Kumar was the Secretary, Defence Production<br />
since 01 September 2014 before taking over as the Defence Secretary.<br />
Splitting chairman and MD post of<br />
PSBs a dangerous proposition: Rawat The Water storage available<br />
New Delhi, Bifurcation of Chairman<br />
and Managing Director (CMD) post<br />
may not augur well for the public<br />
sector banks (PSBs), which controls<br />
about 75 per cent of the banking<br />
business in the country, as it may<br />
lead to inefficiencies and bureaucratic<br />
hassles rather than improvement,<br />
reveals the ASSOCHAM latest<br />
paper. Moreover, proposed roping in<br />
of private sector executives may turn<br />
out to be a regressive step as public<br />
sector banks has completely different<br />
culture and ownership as compared<br />
to their private sector counterparts.<br />
“There are fears that one more layer<br />
even though non-executive position<br />
may lead to some kind of inefficiencies.<br />
Bifurcation could also lead to<br />
differences between managing director<br />
and chairman at times leading to<br />
delay in decision making and other<br />
impediments in the growth and<br />
expansion of the bank unlike private<br />
sector”, said Mr. D S Rawat,<br />
Secretary General ASSOCHAM<br />
while releasing the paper.<br />
Concerns are there that large loan<br />
sanction which needs board<br />
approval if there is difference of<br />
opinion between chairman and CEO<br />
could get delayed. Delay in sanctioning<br />
loan would have adverse<br />
impact on the industry, said Mr.<br />
Rawat. Banking system which is<br />
considered to be life line of the<br />
economy may get choked due to<br />
want of fund and subsequently lead<br />
to slowdown of the GDP growth.<br />
This has been witnessed in the past<br />
and India Inc has been highlighting<br />
this issue from the various platforms.Another<br />
practical difficulty,<br />
says the ASSOCHAM spokesman,<br />
could be if the two top board members<br />
are not in good terms than also<br />
the loan sanctioning process would<br />
take a back seat as the CEO would<br />
not clear any loan proposal. As a<br />
consequence of this, bank would<br />
New Delhi, Hon’ble<br />
Raksha Mantri Shri<br />
Manohar Parrikar<br />
inaugurated a Stateo<br />
f - t h e - A r t<br />
Cardiothoracic and<br />
Vascular Sciences<br />
Centre (CVSC) at<br />
Army Hospital<br />
(R&R) in New Delhi.<br />
The RM visited the<br />
medical facility<br />
which included the<br />
Operation Theatre<br />
Complex (with eight<br />
Operation Theatres of<br />
which four are cardiac<br />
OT’s), Cardio<br />
C a t h e t e r i z a t i o n<br />
Laboratory Complex<br />
(with three labs) and four ICU’s (with 12<br />
beds each). The RM stated ¬¬¬that cases<br />
of heart ailment were on the rise and<br />
expressed confidence that the CVSC<br />
would go a long way in ensuring specialised<br />
treatment for the patients. Gen<br />
Dalbir Singh, the COAS also addressed<br />
the gathering on the occasion.<br />
The Cardiology Department is equipped<br />
with the latest Biplane Angiography Lab<br />
with facilities for 3D Electrophysiological<br />
suffer as main business of the bank<br />
is disbursal of loans from the<br />
deposits mobilised. Since the government<br />
is considering three-year fix<br />
term for both Chairman and CEO,<br />
this is one of reasonable concern<br />
areas. On the other hand, this scenario<br />
may not exist if one person is<br />
the chairman and managing director.<br />
It is to be noted that from December<br />
2014 onward, the government decided<br />
to split the post of Chairman and<br />
Managing Director. It has already<br />
appointed Managing Director in four<br />
public sector banks namely Indian<br />
Overseas Bank, Oriental Bank of<br />
Commerce, United Bank of India<br />
and Vijaya Bank. Besides, it has<br />
invited application from eligible candidates<br />
including from private sector<br />
for the post of Managing Director<br />
and CEO in the five large stateowned<br />
banks viz Punjab National<br />
Bank, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank,<br />
Bank of India and IDBI Bank. Since<br />
the first advertisement could not<br />
elicit desired response, the Finance<br />
Ministry had to relax tough eligibility<br />
criteria. So, it is in the interest of<br />
public sector banks and economy as<br />
a whole to continue with the old<br />
structure of the organogram in such<br />
institutions of repute for their exponential<br />
growth.<br />
IAF MI-17 Carries Relatives of<br />
Deceased Nepalese Soldiers to<br />
Langtang Valley to Pay Homage<br />
New Delhi, On 25 Apr 15, a massive earthquake struck Nepal. Close to the Langtang helipad was a post<br />
of the Nepalese Army consisting of 10 Army personnel. After the earthquake all the ten were untraceable.<br />
Although, a mission was carried on 06 May 2015 out to retrieve the bodies, they could not be identified<br />
due to injuries and decomposition. On 23 May 15, a special airlift by an IAF Mi17 V5 helicopter was<br />
arranged for Next of Kin(NOK) and Close relatives of the deceased persons to visit the remains of the post<br />
and pay homage. Fourteen relatives and two escorts were taken to Dhunche. From there, seven of them<br />
were flown to the place where the post was manned prior to the earthquake to pay homage. The helicopters<br />
remained with rotors on idle power and returned in 15 mins time with the people who had tears in the eyes.<br />
They also brought back small belongings of the deceased and soil. They boarded the helicopter and were<br />
brought to Dhunche. Similarly, another Seven Next of Kins were taken to the same place and back. This<br />
load limitation was due to the altitude of landing. Group Captain Basant B Pande was on board in the first<br />
trip and Major Sandesh Rokde was onboard the second trip.<br />
Raksha Mantri Inaugurates the new Cardiothoracic<br />
and Vascular Sciences Centre at Army Hospital (R&R)<br />
Mapping and advanced treatment for various<br />
cardiac arrhythmias and heart blocks.<br />
The facilities would ensure that the<br />
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Cardiology<br />
would be taken to the next level, at par<br />
with international standards. The ultramodern<br />
OTs boasting of seamless modular<br />
structure and air conditioning with<br />
laminar air flow will ensure that patients<br />
get the best of both cardiothoracic and<br />
vascular surgical care. This centre with<br />
Storage Status of 91 Important Reservoirs<br />
of the Country as on May 21, 2015<br />
in 91 important reservoirs of<br />
the country as on May 21,<br />
2015 was 44.92 BCM which<br />
is 28% of total storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs.<br />
This storage is 100% of the<br />
storage of corresponding<br />
period of last year and 135%<br />
of storage of average of last<br />
ten years. The present storage<br />
position during current<br />
year is equal to the storage<br />
position of last year but is<br />
better than the storage of<br />
average of last ten years.<br />
Central Water Commission<br />
monitors live storage status<br />
of these reservoirs on weekly<br />
basis. These reservoirs<br />
include 37 reservoirs having<br />
hydropower benefit with<br />
installed capacity of more<br />
than 60 MW. The total storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs<br />
is 157.799 BCM which<br />
is about 62% of the storage<br />
capacity of 253.388 BCM<br />
which is estimated to have<br />
been created in the country.<br />
REGION WISE STORAGE<br />
STATUS:<br />
NORTHERN REGION : The<br />
northern region includes<br />
States of Himachal Pradesh,<br />
Punjab and Rajasthan. There<br />
are 6 reservoirs in this region<br />
having total storage capacity<br />
of 18.01 BCM. The total<br />
storage available in these<br />
reservoirs is 7.63 BCM<br />
which is 42% of total storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs.<br />
The storage during corresponding<br />
period of last year<br />
was 39% and average storage<br />
of last ten years during<br />
corresponding period was<br />
28% of live storage capacity<br />
of these reservoirs. Thus,<br />
storage during current year is<br />
better than the corresponding<br />
period of last year and is also<br />
better than the average storage<br />
of last ten years during<br />
the corresponding period.<br />
EASTERN REGION : The<br />
Eastern region includes<br />
States of Jharkhand, Odisha,<br />
West Bengal and Tripura.<br />
There are 15 reservoirs in<br />
this region having total storage<br />
capacity of 18.83 BCM.<br />
The total storage available in<br />
these reservoirs is 6.76 BCM<br />
which is 36% of total storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs.<br />
The storage during corresponding<br />
period of last year<br />
was 41% and average storage<br />
of last ten years during<br />
corresponding period was<br />
20% of storage capacity of<br />
these reservoirs. Thus, storage<br />
during current year is<br />
less than the corresponding<br />
period of last year but is better<br />
than the average storage<br />
of last ten years during the<br />
corresponding period.<br />
WESTERN REGION : The<br />
Western region includes<br />
States of Gujarat and<br />
Maharashtra. There are 27<br />
reservoirs in this region having<br />
total storage capacity of<br />
27.07 BCM. The total storage<br />
available in these reservoirs<br />
is 7.21 BCM which is<br />
27% of total storage capacity<br />
of these reservoirs. The storage<br />
during corresponding<br />
period of last year was 32%<br />
and average storage of last<br />
ten years during corresponding<br />
period was 27% of storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs.<br />
Thus, storage during<br />
current year is less than the<br />
storage of last year and is<br />
equal to the average storage<br />
of last ten years.<br />
CENTRAL REGION : The<br />
Central region includes<br />
States of Uttar Pradesh,<br />
Uttarakhand, Madhya<br />
Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.<br />
There are 12 reservoirs in<br />
this region having total storage<br />
capacity of 42.30BCM.<br />
The total storage available in<br />
these reservoirs is 14.42<br />
7<br />
its state of the art facilities, well monitored<br />
ICU’s and dedicated staff shall go a<br />
long way to address the need felt by the<br />
clientele which includes serving personnel<br />
as well as Ex-Servicemen and their<br />
families. Army Hospital (R&R) continues<br />
to remain as one of the premium medical<br />
institutes of the Country which provides<br />
wide range of medical services to Service<br />
Personnel who are, in turn, dedicated to<br />
the service of the Nation.<br />
Government committed to boost food<br />
processing through development of Cold Chain<br />
New Delhi, Minister for Food Processing Industries Smt. Harsimrat Kaur Badal inaugurated the National Cold Chain Summit<br />
organized by Indian Chamber of Commerce, today at Gangtok. Speaking on the occasion, Smt. Badal stated that the Union<br />
Government was committed to address the challenges of insufficient infrastructure leading to huge wastage, undue advantage<br />
to middlemen at the cost of farmers remuneration and to develop an efficient cold chain infrastructure to link the farmer to<br />
the consumer seamlessly. Addressing the gathering, Smt. Badal stated that India is one of the largest producer of milk, fruits<br />
and vegetables, marine products, meat and poultry and that there is an urgent need to create adequate cold chain capacity in<br />
the country for preventing wastage. The Food Processing Minister further informed that the scheme for Cold chain, Value<br />
Addition and Preservation Infrastructure provides financial assistance up to Rs. 10 crore for entrepreneurs. A total of 138 integrated<br />
cold chain projects were approved by the Government, which includes 30 new cold chain projects sanctioned recently<br />
for implementation and would attract an investment of Rs. 470 Crores and 108 projects are under the implementation by the<br />
Ministry. Of these, 52 projects have already achieved completion and commenced commercial operation. It is expected that<br />
operationalization of these 138 projects would create capacity of (a) 4.76 lakh MT of Cold Storage, Controlled Atmosphere<br />
(CA)/ Modified Atmosphere (MA) Storage, Deep Freezer (b) 118.5 MT per hour of individual Quick Freezing (IQF) (c)<br />
118.05 lakh litres per day (LLPD) of milk processing and storage and (d) 810 number of reefer carriers.<br />
BCM which is 34% of total<br />
storage capacity of these<br />
reservoirs. The storage during<br />
corresponding period of<br />
last year was 34% and average<br />
storage of last ten years<br />
during corresponding period<br />
was 17% of storage capacity<br />
of these reservoirs. Thus,<br />
storage during current year is<br />
equal to the storage of last<br />
year but better than the average<br />
storage of last ten years.<br />
SOUTHERN REGION : The<br />
Southern region includes<br />
States of Andhra Pradesh,<br />
Telangana, (two combined<br />
project in both states)<br />
Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil<br />
Nadu. There are 31 reservoirs<br />
in this region having<br />
total storage capacity of<br />
51.59 BCM. The total storage<br />
available in these reservoirs<br />
is 8.78 BCM which is<br />
17% of total storage capacity<br />
of these reservoirs. The storage<br />
during corresponding<br />
period of last year was 15%<br />
and average storage of last<br />
ten years during corresponding<br />
period was 19% of storage<br />
capacity of these reservoirs.<br />
Thus, storage during<br />
current year is better than the<br />
corresponding period of last<br />
year but is less than the average<br />
storage of last ten years<br />
during the corresponding<br />
period.<br />
States having better storage<br />
than last year for corresponding<br />
period are Himachal<br />
Pradesh, Punjab,<br />
Uttarakhand, Madhya<br />
Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala<br />
and Tamil Nadu. States<br />
having lesser storage than<br />
last year for corresponding<br />
period are Rajasthan,<br />
Jharkhand, Odisha, West<br />
Bengal, Tripura, Gujarat,<br />
Maharashtra,<br />
Pradesh,<br />
Andhra<br />
Telangana.<br />
Uttar<br />
Chattisgarh,<br />
Pradesh,
a<br />
a<br />
8<br />
ubZ fnYyhA eaxyokj 26 ebZ 2015<br />
vkj,l,l] fofgi us eksnh ljdkj ij<br />
v;ks/;k esa jke eafnj cukus dk ncko cuk;k<br />
ukxiqj@gfj}kj] eksnh ljdkj dk ,d o"kZ iwjk<br />
gksus ij vkj,l,l vkSj fofgi us vkt v;ks/;k esa<br />
jke eafnj cukus dk ncko cuk;k vkSj Hkktik ls<br />
dgk fd yksdlHkk pqukoksa esa bl ckjs esa fd, x,<br />
oknksa dks iwjk djsA jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ds<br />
^vf[ky Hkkjrh; lg laidZ çeq[k* v:.k dqekj us<br />
ukxiqj esa laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd Hkktik ljdkj<br />
dks ernkrkvksa ds okns iwjk djrs gq, mudh mEehnksa<br />
ij [kjk mrjuk pkfg,A [kkldj jke eafnj cukus<br />
vkSj lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 370 dks [kRe djus ds<br />
okns dks iwjk djuk pkfg,A fo'o fganw ifj"kn~ us<br />
ljdkj ls dgk fd v;ks/;k esa fookfnr LFky ij<br />
eafnj cukus ds jkLrs esa vk jgh ^^vM+puksa dks nwj**<br />
djsA gfj}kj esa fofgi ds nks fnolh; ^dsaæh;<br />
ekxZn'kZd eaMy* ds igys fnu ikfjr çLrko esa dgk<br />
x;k fd larksa dk ,d çfrfuf/keaMy cuk;k tk,xk<br />
ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh dh vjfoan<br />
dstjhoky ljdkj us lÙkk ds 100<br />
fnu iwjs gksus ij vksiu dSfcusV dk<br />
vk;kstu fd;k gS- du‚V Iysl ds<br />
lsaVªy ikdZ esa lkseokj 'kke djhc Ng<br />
cts lHkk 'kq: gqbZ- bl lHkk esa<br />
ljdkj us vke yksxksa dks Hkh fgLlk<br />
ysus dk U;ksrk fn;k gS- lHkk dh<br />
'kq#vkr djrs gq, eq[;ea=h vjfoan<br />
dstjhoky us dgk fd mudh ljdkj<br />
us chrs 100 fnuksa esa [kwc esgur dh<br />
vkSj tedj dke fd;k gS- turk<br />
muds dke ls [kq'k gS vkSj mUgsa [kq'kh<br />
gS fd og turk ds lkeus vius dke<br />
dk C;ksjk j[k jgs gSa- lh,e us dgk<br />
vaVkdZfVd cQZ ds ?kVus ls<br />
i`Foh ds xq:Ro {ks= esa cnyko<br />
yanu] ,d u;s v/;;u es a ik;k x;k gS fd vaVkdZfVdk ds igys fLFkj jgs<br />
{ks= es a cQZ ds ,d cM+ s fgLls ds fi?kyus ls i`Foh ds xq:Ro {ks= es a FkksM+k<br />
lk cnyko gqvk gSA vaVkdZfVd dh cQZ dh pknjks a dh eksVkbZ dh eki djrs<br />
gq, 'kks/kkfFkZ;ks a us ik;k fd nf{k.kh vaVkdZfVd }hi us 2009 rd cnyko dk<br />
dksbZ ladsr ugha fn;k FkkA 'kks/kkfFkZ;ks a us crk;k fd o"kZ 2009 ds vklikl<br />
djhc 750 fdyksehVj dh yackbZ okys Xysf'k;j ls vpkud gh leqæ es a cQZ<br />
fi?ky dj ?kqyuh 'kq: gks x;hA ;g vaVkdZfVdk es a leqæ Lrj dh o`f) es<br />
nwljk lcls cM+k ;ksxnkudrkZ cu x;kA bu cnykoka s dk irk Øk;kslSV 2<br />
mixzg ds tfj, yxk;k x;kA ;g ;wjksih; varfj{k ,ts alh dk ,d fe'ku<br />
tks ljdkj ds le{k ekeys dks mBk,xk rkfd<br />
ck/kkvksa dks nwj fd;k tk ldsA<br />
fofgi ds ,d çoäk us dgk fd blds varjjk"Vªh;<br />
dk;Zdkjh v/;{k çoh.k<br />
rksxfM+;k vkSj v/;{k<br />
jk?ko jsìh cSBd esa<br />
ekStwn gSa tgka eFkqjk<br />
vkSj okjk.klh ds nks<br />
vU; ifo= LFkyksa ij<br />
Hkh nkok dj fganqRo ds<br />
,tsaMs dks cs i{kksa ds chp okrkZ ds ek/;e ls<br />
bldk lek/kku pkgrh gSA fookfnr LFky ij eafnj<br />
ds lkFk gh efLtn cukus ds QkewZys dks udkjrs gq,<br />
fofgi us dgk fd fganqvksa ds cM+s iwtk LFkyksa ij<br />
eqfLyeksa ds iwtk LFky dh vuqefr ugha nh tk,xhA<br />
Lora= Hkkjr ds igys x`g ea=h ljnkj iVsy dk<br />
gokyk nsrs gq, fofgi us dgk fd mUgksaus lkseukFk<br />
eafnj cuok;k Fkk vkSj vc mudh ijaijk dks vkxs<br />
ck tkuk pkfg,A**<br />
du‚V Iysl ds buj lfdZy esa<br />
dSfcusV cSBd ds eísutj 7 LED<br />
LØhu yxk, x, gSa- tcfd 3 LØhu<br />
ikdZ ds vanj yxkbZ xbZ gSaehfVax<br />
esa bu eqíksa ij gksxh ppkZ<br />
% le>k tk jgk gS fd ljdkj bl<br />
ehfVax esa fnYyh ds fy, iw.kZ jkT;<br />
dk eqík mBk,xh- mi jkT;iky in ds<br />
vf/kdkjksa dks ysdj tkjh dsaæh; x`g<br />
ea=ky; dh vksj ls tkjh vf/klwpuk<br />
ij Hkh cSBd esa ppkZ gksxh- lw=ksa ls<br />
feyh tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd]<br />
dstjhoky ljdkj MHA ds<br />
uksfVfQds'ku ds f[kykQ fjt‚Y;w'ku<br />
Hkh ikl dj ldrh gSchrs<br />
100 fnuksa esa gekjh ljdkj us [kwc esgur dh<br />
vkSj tedj dke fd;k gS % vjfoan dstjhoky<br />
ubZ fnYyhA 'k‚fiax gks tk, vkSj ,Mosapj dk<br />
Hkh yqRQ mBk ldsa] ,sls e‚y fdls ilan ugha<br />
gksaxsA viuh [kkl fMtkbu] baVhfj;j vkSj fo'ks"k<br />
[kwclwjrh dh cnkSyr nqfu;k ds dbZ ns'kksa esa cus<br />
;s e‚y u flQZ yksxksa dks vkdf"kZr djrs gSa]<br />
cfYd lSykuh Hkh ;gka ?kweus tkuk ilan djrs<br />
gSaA [kkldj ;qokvksa ds fy, rks ;s e‚y csgn<br />
[kkl gSaA ge vkidks crk jgs gSa nqfu;k ds ,sls<br />
gh dqN [kkl e‚Yl ds ckjs esa] tks viuh<br />
[kkfl;r ds pyrs nqfu;k Hkj esa Nk, gq, gSaA<br />
felz dh dyk—fr ls çsfjr gS luos<br />
fijkfeM& ;g e‚y eysf'k;k ds lqcax t;k<br />
'kgj es a gSA ;g e‚y 1997 es a cudj rS;kj gqvk<br />
FkkA e‚y vius csgrjhu fMtkbu ds pyrs<br />
i;ZVdks a ds chp vkd"kZ.k dk ds aæ gSA e‚y dk<br />
fuekZ.k fijkfeM ds rjg fd;k x;k gSA e‚y ds<br />
ços'k }kj ij fo'kkydk; 'ksj dh çfrek cukbZ<br />
xbZ gS] ftldks ns[kus lSykuh ;gka vkrs gS aA bles<br />
800 ls vf/kd nqdkus a gS aA e‚y dk baVhfj;j vkSj<br />
fMtkbu felz dh dyk—fr ls çsfjr gSA<br />
U;w lkmFk pkbuk e‚y& yhftax Lisl ds<br />
vuqlkj ;g nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k e‚y gSA phu<br />
ds Mksaxqvku esa cus bl e‚y dk QSyko djhc<br />
71 yk[k oxZ ehVj gSA 2005 esa bl e‚y dk<br />
mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k FkkA<br />
e‚y esa 2350 LVksj gSaA<br />
;g e‚y lkr tksu esa<br />
caVk gqvk ftuds uke gS]<br />
,ELVMZe] dSfyQksfuZ;k]<br />
dSfjfc;u] felz] isfjl]<br />
jkse vkSj osfulA gj ikVZ<br />
dk fMtkbu bu 'kgjksa<br />
ds vuqlkj fd;k x;k<br />
gSA ;g e‚y ,d Qsel<br />
VwfjLV iSysl Hkh gSA<br />
csLV ,MeksaVksa e‚y&<br />
djhc 3-5 yk[k oxZ<br />
ehVj ,fj;k esa cuk ;g<br />
e ‚ y<br />
dukMk ds ,MeksaVksa vYcVkZ esa<br />
gSA blesa djhc 800 LVksj gSa<br />
vkSj ,d lkFk 20 gtkj<br />
xkfM+;ka ;gka ikdZ dh tk<br />
ldrh gSaA bl e‚y esa ,d<br />
lky esa djhc 282 yk[k yksx<br />
vkrs gSaA e‚y esa baVjVsuesaV<br />
ds fy, lHkh rjg dh lqfo/kk<br />
miyC/k gSaA ikVhZ djus]<br />
tUefnu lsfyczsV ds fy, ;gka<br />
Lis'ky lqfo/kk,a feyrh gSaA<br />
,l,e e‚y v‚Q ,f'k;k&<br />
;g e‚y fQyhihal ds D;w>‚u<br />
flVh es a gSA e‚y 1985 es a vke yksxks a ds fy,<br />
[kksyk x;k FkkA bl e‚y dks nf{k.k ,f'k;k dk<br />
lcls cM+k e‚y ekuk tkrk gSA bldk {ks=Qy<br />
djhc 5 yk[k oxZ ehVj gSA bldk foLrkj vkSj<br />
iqufoZdkl dk dke vHkh rd gks jgk gSA bl e‚y<br />
es a 1100 ls vf/kd nqdkus a vkSj 400 QwM dksVZ gS aA<br />
blds vykok ,d jsftMs af'k;y ,fj;k Hkh gSA e‚y<br />
dk foHkktu vkB Hkkxks a es a fd;k x;k gS] flVh<br />
ls aVj] baVhfj;j tksu] n ,usDl] n Cy‚d] n<br />
tc jsM ykbV ij #drk gwa<br />
rks yksx eq>ls dgrs gSa fd<br />
muds ?kj fctyh ds fcy<br />
vc de vkus yxs gSaeq[;ea=h<br />
ds lacks/ku ds<br />
ckn ckjh&ckjh lHkh ea=h<br />
vius ea=ky; ds dkedkt<br />
dk C;ksjk turk ds lkeus<br />
j[k jgs gSa- gkykafd le;<br />
dh deh ds dkj.k lHkk esa<br />
turk ls 15 loky gh<br />
fy, tk ldsaxsiphZ<br />
ds tfj, iwNsaxs loky % bl<br />
vksiu dSfcusV esa yksx iphZ esa loky<br />
fy[kdj dSfcusV rd igqapk ldsaxs-<br />
;s gSa nqfu;k ds lcls 'kkunkj<br />
e‚y] bu ekeyksa esa gSa csgn [kkl<br />
os;jgkml Dyc] LdkbZ xkMZu] ukFkZfyad vkSj<br />
xzkl jsftMs alA bu lHkh ikVZ dh fMtkbu bldks<br />
vkd"kZ.k dk ds aæ cukrk gSA e‚y es a ,d lkFk 10<br />
gtkj dkj ikfda Zx dh lqfo/kk gSA<br />
'kgohj e‚y] bLrkacqy& rqdhZ ds bLrkacqy<br />
'kgj esa ;g e‚y 4 yk[k 20 gtkj oxZ ehVj<br />
esa QSyk gqvk gSA bl e‚y dk iwjk uke bLrkacqy<br />
'kgohj 'k‚fiax vkSj baVjVsuesaV lsaVj Hkh gSA<br />
2005 ls ;g e‚y viuh lsok ns jgk gSA ;wjksih;<br />
egk}hi esa ;g lcls cM+k e‚y ekuk tkrk gSA<br />
bl e‚y esa 343 'k‚Il vkSj 48 jsLVkjsaV] 12<br />
eYVhIysDl] ,d 'kks LVst] ,d c‚fyax g‚y vkSj<br />
jksyj dksLVj jkbM dh lqfo/kk gSA bl e‚y ds<br />
Ng yksj esa fjVsy tksu gSA<br />
lsaVªy oyZ~M e‚y] cSadkd& lsaVªy oYMZ e‚y<br />
oyZ~M ds cM+s e‚y esa ls ,d gSA bl e‚y esa<br />
vkd"kZ.k dk dsaæ Mkaflax QkmaVsu gSA 400<br />
Mkaflax QkmaVsu Iyktk ns[kus ds fy,<br />
ns'k&fons'k ds lSykuh ;gka vkrs gSaA bl e‚y<br />
esa baMksj LdsfVax fjad] cPpksa dks [ksyus ds fy,<br />
IysxzkmaM] ykbczsjh vkSj baVjusV lsaVj gSA ;gka<br />
ij bysDVª‚fud xqM~l vkSj gkse QuhZpj ds cM+s<br />
czkaM~l ekStwn gSA bl e‚y dks oYMZ VªsM lsaVj<br />
Hkh dgk tkrk gSA<br />
gS tks cQZ ds fjeksV ls aflax dks lefiZr gSA MsVk dk ikap lky fo'ys"k.k<br />
djus ij 'kks/kkfFkZ;ks a us ik;k fd dqN Xysf'k;jks a dh cQZ dh lrg gj lky<br />
pkj ehVj ?kV jgh gSA {ks= es a ;g çfØ;k bruh rsth ls gks jgh gS fd<br />
blls i`Foh ds xq:Ro {ks= es a NksVk lk cnyko gks x;k gSA 'kks/kkfFkZ;ks a us<br />
crk;k fd tyok;q ifjorZu vkSj vkstksu ijr ds {kj.k ds pyrs iNqvk<br />
gok;s a gky ds n'kdks a es a ogka vf/kd çcy gks xbZ gS aA çcy gok;s a nf{k.kh<br />
lkxj ls xeZ ty dks /kqozks a dh vksj /kdsyrh gS ftldk Xysf'k;jks a ij vlj<br />
iM+ jgk gSA fiNys nks n'kd es a {ks= es a cQZ dh pknj dh eksVkbZ djhc 20<br />
Qhlnh de gks xbZ gS ftlls Xysf'k;jks a ij çfrjks/kh cy ?kV x;kA<br />
iVuk] Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk vkSj jk"Vªh; çoäk<br />
,e ts vdcj us dgk fd vuqPNsn 370 dks ysdj<br />
;Fkk fLFkfr cgky j[kh tk,xhA iVuk esa i=dkjksa<br />
dks lacksf/kr djrs gq,<br />
vdcj us dgk fd<br />
vuqPNsn 370 dks ysdj<br />
;Fkk fLFkfr cgky j[kh<br />
tk,xhA lalnh; O;oLFkk<br />
esa tks laHko gksxk ogh<br />
gksxkA ;g laoS/kkfud<br />
ekeyk gS vkSj blesa fdlh<br />
çdkj dk cnyko lh/ks<br />
laln ugha yk;k tk<br />
ldrk gSA iVuk esa<br />
vk;ksftr Hkktik ds<br />
ehfM;k dk;Z'kkyk esa Hkkx<br />
ysus igqaps vdcj ls<br />
Hkktik ds ml dFku fd<br />
lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 370<br />
dks lekIr djuk ikVhZ dh ewy fopkjk/kkjk dk<br />
vax cuk gqvk gS rFkk laln esa okafNr la[;k<br />
:nks frgkbZ cgqer: gksus ij og bl fn'kk esa<br />
dke djsxh] bl ij vdcj us ;g fopkj O;ä<br />
fd,A mUgksaus dgk fd eksnh ljdkj lq'kklu ds<br />
ekxZ ij pyrs gq, ^lcdk lkFk] lcdk fodkl*<br />
dh uhfr ij dke dj jgh gSA vdcj us dgk<br />
fd dkaxzsl ds 'kkludky ds nkSjku vYila[;d<br />
leqnk; us tks lcls cqjh ifjfLFkfr >syh gS og<br />
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vuqPNsn 370 dks ysdj ;Fkk<br />
fLFkfr cgky jgsxh % ,ets vdcj<br />
muds funksZ"k ;qokvksa dks fxjrkj dj yacs le;<br />
rd ds fy, tsy esa can dj fn;k tkuk Fkk ij<br />
eksnh ljdkj ds fiNys ,d lky ds dk;Zdky<br />
ds nkSjku ,slk ns[kus dks<br />
ugha feykA mUgksaus dgk<br />
fd ç/kkuea=h U;k;]<br />
vkfFkZd [kq'kgkyh]<br />
vYila[;dksa dks f'kf{kr<br />
ns[kuk pkgrs gSaA dsaæ us<br />
cqudjksa ds fy, fo'ks"k]<br />
vuwBk vkSj rduhdh ls<br />
ySl dk;ZØe 'kq: fd,<br />
gSa] ftlesa vf/kdka'k<br />
vYila[;d leqnk; ls<br />
vkrs gSaA flracj&väwcj<br />
esa laHkkfor fcgkj<br />
fo/kkulHkk puko ds ckjs<br />
esa vdcj us dgk fd dsaæ<br />
esa ujsaæ eksnh ljdkj ds<br />
csgrj çn'kZu dks ns[krs gq, ge ;g ?kks"k.kk dj<br />
ldrs gSa fd ;g pquko ^taxyjkt* vkSj<br />
^eaxyjkt* ds chp lh/kk eqdkcyk gksxkA mUgksaus<br />
dgk fd iwoZ esa çns'k esa fiNys jktn 'kkludky<br />
ds fy, ^taxyjkt* 'kCn dk bLrseky fd;k<br />
tkrk Fkk og vc eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj ds lkFk<br />
Hkh tqM x;k gS tks fd nq[kn gSA fcgkj<br />
fo/kkulHkk pquko esa Hkktik ds fy, turk ds<br />
leFkZu dk leqæ fn[ksxkA<br />
vkbZvkbZVh cacbZ cksMZ ds<br />
v/;{k ds fy, rhu<br />
ukeksa esa VkVk Hkh 'kkfey<br />
u;h fnYyh] vkbZvkbZVh c‚Ecs ds lapkyd<br />
eaMy ds vxys v/;{k ds :i esa<br />
çLrkfor rhu ukeksa esa ç[;kr m|ksxifr<br />
jru VkVk dk uke Hkh 'kkfey gSA<br />
ijek.kq oSKkfud vfuy dkdksndj dk<br />
dk;Zdky 11 ebZ dks [kRe gksus ds ckn<br />
ls v/;{k dk in [kkyh iM+k gqvk gSA<br />
ea=ky; ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k fd<br />
rhu ukeksa dk iSuy ekuo lal/kku<br />
fodkl ea=ky; dks feyk gS vkSj<br />
bls eatwjh ds fy, jk"Vªifr<br />
%fothVj% ds le{k j[kk tk,xkA 77 o"khZ; m|ksxifr eSusteaV<br />
lkbal ,aM bathu;fjax ikBîØe esa LVsuQksMZ fo'ofo|ky; ds<br />
dalfYVax çksQslj gSaA og bl 'kh"kZ laLFkk dh lykgdkjh ifj"kn<br />
ds lnL; ds :i esa vkbZvkbZVh cacbZ ls Hkh lac) gSaA