Enabling R&E applications with real time network management
Enabling R&E applications with real time network management
Enabling R&E applications with real time network management
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Real-<strong>time</strong> <strong>network</strong> <strong>management</strong><br />
CEF Networks Workshop 2012<br />
Chay Bennett<br />
Leader Software Portfolio Management EMEA<br />
14 th September 2012<br />
© Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Agenda<br />
2 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Key Elements of Agile Photonic Network<br />
Wavelength Selective Switch<br />
• Compact equalisation for Ciena and foreign <br />
• Per routing.<br />
• Experience of building WSS infrastructures<br />
since 2005<br />
Metro Network<br />
Coherent terminals <strong>with</strong> advanced<br />
signal processing and error correction.<br />
• Compensation of per wavelength path.<br />
• Improved performance<br />
• Cost effective spectral efficiency<br />
• Simple operations.<br />
Long Haul<br />
Network<br />
Leverages Moore’s Law<br />
& DSP innovation<br />
through arbitrary<br />
routing of progressive<br />
generations of terminal<br />
across the same<br />
photonic cloud<br />
Distributed, hierarchical photonic control<br />
system (Domain Optical Control)<br />
• Simple digital provisioning on analogue<br />
photonics for Ciena and foreign <br />
• Service continuity through fast control to<br />
suppress transients.<br />
• Enables addition of progressive terminal<br />
generations to installed infrastructure.<br />
• Reports photonic parameters and topology<br />
to <strong>network</strong> <strong>management</strong> to simplify planning<br />
3 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Wavelength Alarms & Performance Monitoring<br />
Fibre pinch alarm on<br />
increase in loss of<br />
transmission fibre.<br />
degrade alarm<br />
Alarms displayed in<br />
context on GUI<br />
Alarm on loss or<br />
deviation from set<br />
point.<br />
Actual <strong>network</strong><br />
topology and<br />
performance data<br />
available to planners<br />
Input and output<br />
alarms at every<br />
amplifier<br />
wavelength<br />
photonic<br />
infrastructure<br />
Optical performance monitoring of<br />
• Per power at every WSS<br />
• Input and output powers at every<br />
amplifier.<br />
• Distributed optical control system<br />
relates per channel power to OSNR<br />
based on known amplifier<br />
characteristics.<br />
4 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Improved provisioning efficiency<br />
Operational<br />
Efficiency<br />
Advertise<br />
Network<br />
Changes<br />
Pre-validated<br />
Photonic<br />
Routes<br />
• Simple operations (lower skillset)<br />
• Minimize stranded bandwidth<br />
• Increase <strong>network</strong> utilization<br />
• Reduce OPEX & CAPEX<br />
• Streamline operational processes<br />
• Explicit Routing enables seamless<br />
support of current operational model<br />
• Accurate/Timely <strong>network</strong> representation<br />
• Leverage enhanced <strong>network</strong> attributes<br />
On the fly planning via<br />
Implicit Routing<br />
Service<br />
Activation<br />
5 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Improved fault finding efficiency<br />
Operational<br />
Efficiency<br />
Advertise<br />
Network<br />
Changes<br />
and Alarm<br />
Status<br />
Correlate alarms to<br />
topology and service<br />
• Simple operations (lower skillset)<br />
• Rapidly correlate alarm to service paths<br />
• Visualize alarm and performance data in<br />
context of <strong>network</strong> and service topology<br />
• Reduce OPEX<br />
• Reduce MTTR (improved SLA<br />
compliance)<br />
Fault isolation and<br />
remedy<br />
6 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Photonic Restoration<br />
Advertise<br />
Network<br />
Changes<br />
Pre-validated<br />
Photonic<br />
Routes<br />
• Simple operations (lower<br />
skillset)<br />
Operational<br />
Efficiency<br />
• Restore path in response to<br />
<strong>network</strong> alarm<br />
• Pre-calculated restoration route<br />
or recalculate on the fly<br />
Network<br />
Alarms<br />
Service<br />
Restoration<br />
7 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Automatic Photonic Networking<br />
Enabled by intelligent coherent transceivers and flexible ROADMs<br />
Photonic Path<br />
Computation<br />
Network<br />
Planning and<br />
Optimization<br />
Photonic Path<br />
Simulation<br />
Photonic Network<br />
Capture<br />
Auto-learning<br />
Programmable<br />
Transceiver<br />
Transceiver<br />
• Latency<br />
• Modulation<br />
• Dispersion<br />
• Latency<br />
• PMD<br />
• Symbol rate<br />
• Margin<br />
Network Optimized By Intelligent Optics<br />
8 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Optical Control Plane<br />
Discovery & Information Sharing<br />
Path Computation & Signaling<br />
1<br />
Automated<br />
self-inventory<br />
Auto-Discover<br />
Topology<br />
2<br />
Automated<br />
connection<br />
<strong>management</strong><br />
OSS<br />
Initiated<br />
Optimization & Maintenance<br />
Protection & Restoration<br />
3<br />
Efficient<br />
planning &<br />
operations<br />
OSS<br />
Initiated<br />
Planned Maintenance<br />
Migrated<br />
Traffic<br />
4<br />
Self-healing<br />
<strong>network</strong><br />
Auto-Restore<br />
Traffic<br />
9 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Evolution of multi-layer control & <strong>management</strong><br />
Layer Independence<br />
Separate EMS, planning tool and control<br />
plane per layer<br />
Independent control plane execution at<br />
each layer<br />
Separate NE database per layer<br />
No control plane interaction between<br />
layers<br />
Advertise layer properties to layer-specific<br />
planning tool<br />
Limited Cooperation<br />
Consolidated multi-layer NMS and<br />
planning systems<br />
Independent control plane execution at<br />
each layer<br />
Separate NE databases per layer<br />
Exchange limited information between<br />
client and server layers<br />
Advertise layer properties to multi-layer<br />
planning system via separate interfaces<br />
Full Layer Integration<br />
Consolidated multi-layer NMS and<br />
planning systems<br />
Codependent control plane execution at<br />
across layers<br />
Single NE database across layers<br />
Full information visibility between client<br />
and server layers<br />
Advertise layer properties to multi-layer<br />
planning system via single interface<br />
Server<br />
EMS<br />
Client<br />
EMS<br />
Multi-layer<br />
NMS<br />
Multi-layer<br />
NMS<br />
Server<br />
Planning<br />
Tool<br />
Server<br />
Information<br />
advertising<br />
Client Layer<br />
Server Layer<br />
Client<br />
Client<br />
Planning<br />
Tool<br />
Limited<br />
Information<br />
Exchange<br />
(e.g. SRLG)<br />
Information<br />
advertising<br />
Client Layer<br />
Server Layer<br />
Client<br />
Server<br />
Multi-layer<br />
Planning<br />
System<br />
Information<br />
advertising<br />
Client Layer<br />
Server Layer<br />
Multi-layer<br />
Planning<br />
System<br />
Client &<br />
Server<br />
10 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Software Defined Networking<br />
The addition of a software layer to mitigate between the demands of the<br />
services and the available <strong>network</strong> resources in a dynamic environment where<br />
service changes frequently occur due to end-user, operator, or application<br />
requirements.<br />
• The<br />
• The<br />
treatment of traffic tailored on a per service basis (e.g. SLA, latency, bandwidth).<br />
routing of traffic may be designed to optimize the <strong>network</strong> (e.g. power, cost, …)<br />
Software Defined Services<br />
Service 2 Control Interface<br />
Control<br />
SDN<br />
Openflow<br />
(or other)<br />
11 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
SDN: Still in the Definition Stage<br />
Analytics?<br />
Path<br />
Carrier Grade?<br />
Computation?<br />
Controller<br />
Management? Orchestrator?<br />
Coordination?<br />
Open<br />
Or<br />
Closed?<br />
?<br />
SDN Software<br />
Solution<br />
(To Be Defined)<br />
Controller<br />
Solidifying<br />
Openflow<br />
Solution<br />
12 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Software-Driven Networking<br />
Service providers see lengthy tenure of legacy <strong>network</strong>s, especially in core; but want<br />
key benefits of SDN through software<br />
Service providers want & need powerful controllers: virtualization, abstraction for large <strong>network</strong>s<br />
Service providers are looking for an eco-system in software to address their needs<br />
Service Applications<br />
Customer Portals<br />
Orchestration Engines<br />
Billing Systems<br />
Service-Oriented API<br />
Virtualization,<br />
Abstraction,<br />
Automated Discovery & Activation<br />
Legacy Network<br />
Autonomous, Embedded<br />
Control Plane<br />
X<br />
13 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
From Software-Driven to Software-Defined<br />
Service Applications<br />
Customer Portals<br />
Orchestration Engines<br />
Billing Systems<br />
Service-Oriented API<br />
Analytics Engine<br />
Virtualization,<br />
Abstraction,<br />
Automated Discovery & Activation<br />
‘Hybrid’<br />
Legacy Network<br />
Autonomous, Embedded<br />
Control Plane<br />
Core Evolution<br />
14 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Network intelligence to SDN<br />
Intelligent <strong>network</strong> infrastructure<br />
• Network discovery<br />
• Alarm and performance reporting<br />
• Simplified control and enhanced <strong>management</strong><br />
Control plane<br />
• Automation<br />
• Self-healing<br />
• Centralized or distributed control<br />
Software driven <strong>network</strong>ing<br />
• Introduce SDN concepts to legacy <strong>network</strong>s<br />
• Maximize assets<br />
• Network abstraction through vendor mediation<br />
Software Defined Networking<br />
• Multivendor <strong>network</strong> abstraction<br />
• Standard device interfaces and service API’s<br />
• Service independence from <strong>network</strong><br />
15 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary
Thank You<br />
© Ciena Confidential and Proprietary