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Enabling R&E applications with real time network management

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Real-<strong>time</strong> <strong>network</strong> <strong>management</strong><br />

CEF Networks Workshop 2012<br />

Chay Bennett<br />

Leader Software Portfolio Management EMEA<br />

14 th September 2012<br />

© Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Agenda<br />

2 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Key Elements of Agile Photonic Network<br />

Wavelength Selective Switch<br />

• Compact equalisation for Ciena and foreign <br />

• Per routing.<br />

• Experience of building WSS infrastructures<br />

since 2005<br />

Metro Network<br />

Coherent terminals <strong>with</strong> advanced<br />

signal processing and error correction.<br />

• Compensation of per wavelength path.<br />

• Improved performance<br />

• Cost effective spectral efficiency<br />

• Simple operations.<br />

Long Haul<br />

Network<br />

Leverages Moore’s Law<br />

& DSP innovation<br />

through arbitrary<br />

routing of progressive<br />

generations of terminal<br />

across the same<br />

photonic cloud<br />

Distributed, hierarchical photonic control<br />

system (Domain Optical Control)<br />

• Simple digital provisioning on analogue<br />

photonics for Ciena and foreign <br />

• Service continuity through fast control to<br />

suppress transients.<br />

• Enables addition of progressive terminal<br />

generations to installed infrastructure.<br />

• Reports photonic parameters and topology<br />

to <strong>network</strong> <strong>management</strong> to simplify planning<br />

3 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Wavelength Alarms & Performance Monitoring<br />

Fibre pinch alarm on<br />

increase in loss of<br />

transmission fibre.<br />

degrade alarm<br />

Alarms displayed in<br />

context on GUI<br />

Alarm on loss or<br />

deviation from set<br />

point.<br />

Actual <strong>network</strong><br />

topology and<br />

performance data<br />

available to planners<br />

Input and output<br />

alarms at every<br />

amplifier<br />

wavelength<br />

photonic<br />

infrastructure<br />

Optical performance monitoring of<br />

• Per power at every WSS<br />

• Input and output powers at every<br />

amplifier.<br />

• Distributed optical control system<br />

relates per channel power to OSNR<br />

based on known amplifier<br />

characteristics.<br />

4 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Improved provisioning efficiency<br />

Operational<br />

Efficiency<br />

Advertise<br />

Network<br />

Changes<br />

Pre-validated<br />

Photonic<br />

Routes<br />

• Simple operations (lower skillset)<br />

• Minimize stranded bandwidth<br />

• Increase <strong>network</strong> utilization<br />

• Reduce OPEX & CAPEX<br />

• Streamline operational processes<br />

• Explicit Routing enables seamless<br />

support of current operational model<br />

• Accurate/Timely <strong>network</strong> representation<br />

• Leverage enhanced <strong>network</strong> attributes<br />

On the fly planning via<br />

Implicit Routing<br />

Service<br />

Activation<br />

5 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Improved fault finding efficiency<br />

Operational<br />

Efficiency<br />

Advertise<br />

Network<br />

Changes<br />

and Alarm<br />

Status<br />

Correlate alarms to<br />

topology and service<br />

• Simple operations (lower skillset)<br />

• Rapidly correlate alarm to service paths<br />

• Visualize alarm and performance data in<br />

context of <strong>network</strong> and service topology<br />

• Reduce OPEX<br />

• Reduce MTTR (improved SLA<br />

compliance)<br />

Fault isolation and<br />

remedy<br />

6 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Photonic Restoration<br />

Advertise<br />

Network<br />

Changes<br />

Pre-validated<br />

Photonic<br />

Routes<br />

• Simple operations (lower<br />

skillset)<br />

Operational<br />

Efficiency<br />

• Restore path in response to<br />

<strong>network</strong> alarm<br />

• Pre-calculated restoration route<br />

or recalculate on the fly<br />

Network<br />

Alarms<br />

Service<br />

Restoration<br />

7 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Automatic Photonic Networking<br />

Enabled by intelligent coherent transceivers and flexible ROADMs<br />

Photonic Path<br />

Computation<br />

Network<br />

Planning and<br />

Optimization<br />

Photonic Path<br />

Simulation<br />

Photonic Network<br />

Capture<br />

Auto-learning<br />

Programmable<br />

Transceiver<br />

Transceiver<br />

• Latency<br />

• Modulation<br />

• Dispersion<br />

• Latency<br />

• PMD<br />

• Symbol rate<br />

• Margin<br />

Network Optimized By Intelligent Optics<br />

8 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Optical Control Plane<br />

Discovery & Information Sharing<br />

Path Computation & Signaling<br />

1<br />

Automated<br />

self-inventory<br />

Auto-Discover<br />

Topology<br />

2<br />

Automated<br />

connection<br />

<strong>management</strong><br />

OSS<br />

Initiated<br />

Optimization & Maintenance<br />

Protection & Restoration<br />

3<br />

Efficient<br />

planning &<br />

operations<br />

OSS<br />

Initiated<br />

Planned Maintenance<br />

Migrated<br />

Traffic<br />

4<br />

Self-healing<br />

<strong>network</strong><br />

Auto-Restore<br />

Traffic<br />

9 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Evolution of multi-layer control & <strong>management</strong><br />

Layer Independence<br />

Separate EMS, planning tool and control<br />

plane per layer<br />

Independent control plane execution at<br />

each layer<br />

Separate NE database per layer<br />

No control plane interaction between<br />

layers<br />

Advertise layer properties to layer-specific<br />

planning tool<br />

Limited Cooperation<br />

Consolidated multi-layer NMS and<br />

planning systems<br />

Independent control plane execution at<br />

each layer<br />

Separate NE databases per layer<br />

Exchange limited information between<br />

client and server layers<br />

Advertise layer properties to multi-layer<br />

planning system via separate interfaces<br />

Full Layer Integration<br />

Consolidated multi-layer NMS and<br />

planning systems<br />

Codependent control plane execution at<br />

across layers<br />

Single NE database across layers<br />

Full information visibility between client<br />

and server layers<br />

Advertise layer properties to multi-layer<br />

planning system via single interface<br />

Server<br />

EMS<br />

Client<br />

EMS<br />

Multi-layer<br />

NMS<br />

Multi-layer<br />

NMS<br />

Server<br />

Planning<br />

Tool<br />

Server<br />

Information<br />

advertising<br />

Client Layer<br />

Server Layer<br />

Client<br />

Client<br />

Planning<br />

Tool<br />

Limited<br />

Information<br />

Exchange<br />

(e.g. SRLG)<br />

Information<br />

advertising<br />

Client Layer<br />

Server Layer<br />

Client<br />

Server<br />

Multi-layer<br />

Planning<br />

System<br />

Information<br />

advertising<br />

Client Layer<br />

Server Layer<br />

Multi-layer<br />

Planning<br />

System<br />

Client &<br />

Server<br />

10 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Software Defined Networking<br />

The addition of a software layer to mitigate between the demands of the<br />

services and the available <strong>network</strong> resources in a dynamic environment where<br />

service changes frequently occur due to end-user, operator, or application<br />

requirements.<br />

• The<br />

• The<br />

treatment of traffic tailored on a per service basis (e.g. SLA, latency, bandwidth).<br />

routing of traffic may be designed to optimize the <strong>network</strong> (e.g. power, cost, …)<br />

Software Defined Services<br />

Service 2 Control Interface<br />

Control<br />

SDN<br />

Openflow<br />

(or other)<br />

11 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


SDN: Still in the Definition Stage<br />

Analytics?<br />

Path<br />

Carrier Grade?<br />

Computation?<br />

Controller<br />

Management? Orchestrator?<br />

Coordination?<br />

Open<br />

Or<br />

Closed?<br />

?<br />

SDN Software<br />

Solution<br />

(To Be Defined)<br />

Controller<br />

Solidifying<br />

Openflow<br />

Solution<br />

12 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Software-Driven Networking<br />

Service providers see lengthy tenure of legacy <strong>network</strong>s, especially in core; but want<br />

key benefits of SDN through software<br />

Service providers want & need powerful controllers: virtualization, abstraction for large <strong>network</strong>s<br />

Service providers are looking for an eco-system in software to address their needs<br />

Service Applications<br />

Customer Portals<br />

Orchestration Engines<br />

Billing Systems<br />

Service-Oriented API<br />

Virtualization,<br />

Abstraction,<br />

Automated Discovery & Activation<br />

Legacy Network<br />

Autonomous, Embedded<br />

Control Plane<br />

X<br />

13 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


From Software-Driven to Software-Defined<br />

Service Applications<br />

Customer Portals<br />

Orchestration Engines<br />

Billing Systems<br />

Service-Oriented API<br />

Analytics Engine<br />

Virtualization,<br />

Abstraction,<br />

Automated Discovery & Activation<br />

‘Hybrid’<br />

Legacy Network<br />

Autonomous, Embedded<br />

Control Plane<br />

Core Evolution<br />

14 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Network intelligence to SDN<br />

Intelligent <strong>network</strong> infrastructure<br />

• Network discovery<br />

• Alarm and performance reporting<br />

• Simplified control and enhanced <strong>management</strong><br />

Control plane<br />

• Automation<br />

• Self-healing<br />

• Centralized or distributed control<br />

Software driven <strong>network</strong>ing<br />

• Introduce SDN concepts to legacy <strong>network</strong>s<br />

• Maximize assets<br />

• Network abstraction through vendor mediation<br />

Software Defined Networking<br />

• Multivendor <strong>network</strong> abstraction<br />

• Standard device interfaces and service API’s<br />

• Service independence from <strong>network</strong><br />

15 © Ciena Confidential and Proprietary


Thank You<br />

© Ciena Confidential and Proprietary

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