New Drug Update 2010-2011 Faculty Disclaimer - CME Conferences
New Drug Update 2010-2011 Faculty Disclaimer - CME Conferences
New Drug Update 2010-2011 Faculty Disclaimer - CME Conferences
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2 nd Annual Essentials in Primary Care<br />
Fall Conference<br />
Friday, November 11, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Vilazodone HCl - Viibryd<br />
• The primary outcome of the study was mean change<br />
from baseline to week 8 (end of treatment) on the<br />
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)<br />
total score.<br />
– Mean change from baseline to week 8 in MADRS total score<br />
was 12.9 with vilazodone compared with 9.6 with placebo (P =<br />
0.001).<br />
– Vilazodone also resulted in significant reductions in the HAM-D-<br />
17 (10.4 vs 8.6, P = 0.022),<br />
– Response, defined as a 50% or greater reduction in total score<br />
from baseline to week 8 on the MADRS or HAM-D-17 total<br />
scores, or a score of 1 or 2 on the CGI-I, was achieved in 40% to<br />
48% of vilazodone-treated patients compared with 28% to 32%<br />
of placebo recipients.<br />
– The discontinuation rate in the vilazodone arm was 9.3%<br />
compared with 4.9% in the placebo group (primarily diarrhea)<br />
Vilazodone HCl - Viibryd<br />
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS<br />
• Vilazodone labeling includes class cautions regarding<br />
clinical worsening and suicide risk (Box Warning),<br />
serotonin syndrome, neuroleptic malignant–like<br />
syndrome, seizures, abnormal bleeding, activation of<br />
mania/hypomania, and hyponatremia<br />
• A gradual dosage reduction is recommended to minimize<br />
discontinuation symptoms<br />
• The vilazodone dose should be reduced to 20 mg when<br />
coadministered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.<br />
• Coadministration of vilazodone with CYP3A4 inducers<br />
can result in reduced vilazodone concentrations, and<br />
may reduce its effectiveness.<br />
Wayne Weart<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Part I