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Affinity Chromatography - Department of Molecular and Cellular ...

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Protein A fusion proteins<br />

IgG Sepharose 6 Fast Flow<br />

Recombinant fusion proteins containing a protein A tail <strong>and</strong> protein A can be purified on<br />

IgG Sepharose 6 Fast Flow.<br />

Purification option<br />

Product Binding capacity/ml medium Maximum operating flow<br />

IgG Sepharose Fast Flow 2 mg protein A at pH 7.5 400 cm/h*<br />

*See Appendix 4 to convert linear flow (cm/h) to volumetric flow rate. Maximum operating flow is calculated from<br />

measurement in a packed column with a bed height <strong>of</strong> 10 cm <strong>and</strong> i.d. <strong>of</strong> 5 cm.<br />

Purification example<br />

Figure 28 shows automatic on-line monitoring <strong>of</strong> the production <strong>of</strong> a secreted fusion protein<br />

during fermentation. The fusion protein, ZZ-IGF-1 is insulin-like growth factor 1 fused<br />

with a derivative <strong>of</strong> protein A (designated ZZ), expressed in E. coli.<br />

A) Sample: Bacterial suspension containing ZZ-IGF-1 fusion protein,<br />

automatically sampled from fermentation broth, 500 µl<br />

Column: IgG Sepharose 6 Fast Flow (0.5 x 2.5 cm)<br />

Binding buffer: 0.05 M Tris-HCl, 0.05% Tween 20, pH 7.6<br />

Wash buffer: 10 mM ammonium acetate, pH 4.6<br />

Elution buffer: 0.2 M acetic acid, pH 3.2<br />

A<br />

A280 nm<br />

0.1<br />

Binding<br />

buffer<br />

Wash<br />

buffer<br />

Elution<br />

buffer<br />

B<br />

A600 nm<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

Conc.<br />

A600<br />

Conc. (mg/ml)<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

60<br />

300<br />

0.05<br />

ZZ-IGF-1<br />

40<br />

200<br />

20<br />

100<br />

0<br />

10.0<br />

Time (min)<br />

0<br />

10 20 30<br />

0<br />

40 50<br />

Time (h)<br />

Fig. 28. A) Chromatogram <strong>of</strong> a sample taken at one time point during fermentation. B) Results from automatic<br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong> the product concentration during fermentation. Concentration <strong>of</strong> ZZ-IGF-1 is determined by integration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ZZ-IGF-1 peak obtained during each chromatographic analysis. Bacterial density is measured manually at A 600 nm<br />

.<br />

Performing a separation<br />

Binding buffer: 0.05 M Tris-HCl, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.05% Tween 20, pH 7.6<br />

Wash buffer: 5 mM ammonium acetate, pH 5.0<br />

Elution buffer:<br />

0.5 M acetic acid, adjusted to pH 3.4 with ammonium acetate<br />

Neutralization buffer: 1 M Tris-HCl, pH 9.0<br />

51

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