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Affinity Chromatography - Department of Molecular and Cellular ...

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Performing a separation<br />

Column:<br />

Recommended flow rate:<br />

Binding buffer:<br />

Elution buffer:<br />

Neutralization buffer:<br />

HiTrap Protein G HP, 1 ml<br />

1 ml/min<br />

Dilute buffer concentrate 10-fold<br />

Dilute buffer concentrate 10-fold<br />

Add 60–200 µl <strong>of</strong> neutralization buffer per ml fraction to the test tubes in which IgG<br />

will be collected<br />

Centrifuge samples (10 000 g for 10 minutes) to remove cells <strong>and</strong> debris. Filter through a<br />

0.45 µm filter.<br />

If required, adjust sample conditions to the pH <strong>and</strong> ionic strength <strong>of</strong> the binding buffer<br />

either by buffer exchange on a desalting column (see page 134) or by dilution <strong>and</strong> pH<br />

adjustment.<br />

A B C<br />

Fig. 16. Using HiTrap Protein G HP with a syringe. A: Dilute buffers <strong>and</strong> prepare sample. Remove the column’s top cap<br />

<strong>and</strong> twist <strong>of</strong>f the end. B: Equilibrate the column, load the sample <strong>and</strong> begin collecting fractions. C: Wash <strong>and</strong> elute,<br />

continuing to collect fractions.<br />

1. Allow the column <strong>and</strong> buffers to warm to room temperature.<br />

2. Dilute the binding <strong>and</strong> elution buffers.<br />

3. Connect the syringe to the column using the luer adapter supplied.<br />

4. Equilibrate the column with 5 ml distilled water, followed by 3 ml diluted binding buffer.<br />

5. Apply the sample.<br />

6. Wash with 5–10 ml diluted binding buffer until no material appears in the eluent.<br />

7. Elute with 3–5 ml diluted elution buffer. Collect fractions into tubes containing neutralization buffer.<br />

8. Immediately re-equilibrate the column with 5 ml diluted binding buffer.<br />

32

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