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Affinity Chromatography - Department of Molecular and Cellular ...

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Appendix 3<br />

Column packing <strong>and</strong> preparation<br />

Prepacked columns from Amersham Pharmacia Biotech will ensure reproducible results <strong>and</strong><br />

the highest performance. However, if column packing is required, the following guidelines<br />

will apply at any scale <strong>of</strong> operation:<br />

With a high binding capacity medium, short, wide columns can be used for rapid purification,<br />

even with low linear flow rates.<br />

Ready to use affinity media are supplied with details <strong>of</strong> the binding capacity per ml <strong>of</strong><br />

medium. Unless otherwise stated, estimate the amount <strong>of</strong> medium required to bind the<br />

target molecules <strong>and</strong> use two- to five times this amount to pack the column. Refer to the<br />

product instructions for more specific information regarding buffers, flow rates etc.<br />

For affinity media made from pre-activated matrices, determine the binding capacity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

medium. Estimate the amount <strong>of</strong> medium required to bind the target molecules <strong>and</strong> use<br />

two- to five times this amount to pack the column.<br />

A Column Packing Video is available to demonstrate how to produce a well-packed column<br />

(see Ordering information). The video focuses particularly on the importance <strong>of</strong> column<br />

packing for gel filtration, shown in the figure below.<br />

1. Equilibrate all materials to the temperature at which the purification will be performed.<br />

2. Eliminate air by flushing column end pieces with the recommended buffer. Ensure no air is trapped under the<br />

column net. Close column outlet leaving 1–2 cm <strong>of</strong> buffer in the column.<br />

3. Gently resuspend the purification medium.<br />

For media not supplied in suspension, use a medium: buffer ratio <strong>of</strong> approximately 1:2 to<br />

produce a suspension for mixing during rehydration.<br />

Avoid using magnetic stirrers since they may damage the matrix.<br />

140

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