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F<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

WEDNESDAY MAY 20, 2015 • THISDAY<br />

email: foreigndesk@thisdaylive.com<br />

Egypt’s Death Sentences Worry UN,<br />

Turkey<br />

United Nations and<br />

Turkey have expressed<br />

deep concern about the<br />

death sentences handed<br />

down in Egypt to former<br />

President Mohamed Mursi<br />

and other Islamists, while<br />

Turkey warned of Middle<br />

East turmoil if they are<br />

carried out.<br />

The United Nations<br />

Secretary-General, Ban Kimoon,<br />

said he would closely<br />

monitor the appeals process<br />

for the death sentences and<br />

urged actions that would<br />

promote the rule of law.<br />

The U.S. State Department<br />

said Egypt’s practice of<br />

mass trials and sentences<br />

was unjust and often used<br />

against members of the<br />

opposition or non-violent<br />

activists.<br />

“We are deeply concerned<br />

by yet another mass death<br />

sentence handed down by an<br />

Egyptian court to more than<br />

100 defendants, including<br />

former President Mursi,”<br />

State Department spokesman<br />

Jeff Rathke told reporters in<br />

Washington.<br />

An Egyptian court on Sunday<br />

sought the death penalty for<br />

Mursi and 106 supporters of<br />

his Muslim Brotherhood, in<br />

connection with a mass jailbreak<br />

in 2011. A final ruling<br />

is expected on June.<br />

In Ankara, Turkey’s<br />

presidential spokesman warned<br />

the Middle East would be<br />

thrown into turmoil if Egypt<br />

carried out its death sentences.<br />

Ibrahim Kalin said the<br />

sentences were a “breach of<br />

justice” and called on the<br />

international community<br />

to speak out more strongly<br />

against them.<br />

“The subject demands<br />

universal attention. The<br />

execution orders and carrying<br />

them out will push the Middle<br />

East into turmoil,” he told<br />

reporters.<br />

Turkey would work with<br />

the U.N. Human Rights<br />

Commission after the sentences,<br />

and take “all necessary steps”,<br />

he added.<br />

Turkish President, Tayyip<br />

Erdogan, is a supporter<br />

of Mursi, Egypt’s first<br />

democratically elected president,<br />

and relations with Egypt have<br />

soured since the army forced<br />

Mursi from power in 2013.<br />

Diplomatic ties between<br />

the former regional allies<br />

were broken off after Erdogan<br />

repeatedly accused the new<br />

Egyptian government of<br />

carrying out a coup.<br />

Speaking to Egypt’s state<br />

news agency, an unidentified<br />

Egyptian official said Cairo<br />

was not surprised by Turkey’s<br />

comments.<br />

“The current regime in<br />

Turkey is a reflection of the<br />

ideas of the terrorist Muslim<br />

Brotherhood,” the official added.<br />

The Turkish government’s<br />

backing for the Muslim<br />

US: Passengers Sue Amtrak over<br />

Philadelphia Derailment<br />

Four passengers on the Amtrak<br />

commuter train that derailed in<br />

Philadelphia last week have filed<br />

a federal lawsuit against the<br />

U.S. rail service, as operations<br />

resumed on the heavily travelled<br />

Northeast Corridor.<br />

The lawsuit, filed in<br />

Philadelphia, cited “serious and<br />

disabling” injuries from the May<br />

12 derailment that killed eight<br />

people and injured more than<br />

200 others.<br />

Nearly a week after the derailment,<br />

it remains a mystery what<br />

caused the train to accelerate<br />

from 70 miles per hour (113 km<br />

per hour) to 106 mph (171 kph)<br />

in the minute before the crash.<br />

Authorities have not yet ruled<br />

out equipment malfunction,<br />

human error or other possible<br />

reasons for the train gaining<br />

speed so rapidly.<br />

A Federal Bureau of Investigation<br />

examination of a<br />

circular pattern of damage to<br />

the windshield of the derailed<br />

Amtrak train found no evidence<br />

it was caused by a firearm, the<br />

National Transportation Safety<br />

Board (NTSB) said on Monday.<br />

The NTSB, however, said it has<br />

not ruled out the possibility that<br />

another object may have struck<br />

the windshield.<br />

Train engineer Brian Bostian,<br />

32, who suffered a concussion,<br />

told investigators he has no<br />

memory of what occurred after<br />

the train pulled out of the North<br />

Philadelphia station, just before<br />

the crash.<br />

The lawsuit appeared to be the<br />

first filed by a non-employee of<br />

the U.S. passenger rail service.<br />

Last week, an Amtrak worker<br />

who was riding the train as a<br />

passenger, filed the first lawsuit,<br />

citing a brain injury he said he<br />

suffered in the crash.<br />

The latest passengers’ lawsuit,<br />

seeking unspecified damages,<br />

accused Amtrak and Bostian<br />

of negligence and recklessness.<br />

Filing the suit were two Spanish<br />

citizens, Felicidad Redondo<br />

Iban and Maria Jesus Redondo<br />

Iban, as well as Daniel Armyn<br />

of New York and Amy Miller<br />

Brotherhood and Islamist groups<br />

across the Middle East has harmed<br />

Ankara’s relations with other<br />

regional partners, including Saudi<br />

Arabia and Libya, since the Arab<br />

Spring erupted four years ago.<br />

of New Jersey.<br />

Felicidad Redondo Iban has<br />

required several surgeries to<br />

avoid amputation of her right<br />

arm, according to the complaint.<br />

An Amtrak representative<br />

could not be reached immediately<br />

for comment.<br />

The train, headed from Washington<br />

to New York with 243<br />

people on board, was traveling<br />

at twice the 50 mile-per-hour<br />

speed limit when it entered a<br />

sharp curve and derailed just<br />

north of Philadelphia.<br />

Amtrak commuter service,<br />

suspended since the derailment,<br />

resumed early on Monday on<br />

the Northeast Corridor, the nation’s<br />

busiest passenger rail line.

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