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28 THISDAY • WEDNESDAY, MAY 20, 2015<br />
BUSINESSWORLD<br />
NIGERIAN BANKS AS CATALYST TO ECONOMIC GROWTH<br />
with the award of the ISO22301 (Societal<br />
Security: Business Continuity Management<br />
System) certification.<br />
Cash Machines<br />
A distinct leader by total assets and gross<br />
earnings in the Nigerian banking industry,<br />
First Bank of Nigeria, a subsidiary of FBN<br />
Holdings Plc, is validating its leadership<br />
position yet again as it presently accounts<br />
for 38 per cent of bills payment services in the<br />
nation’s banking industry as at December 2014.<br />
As at December 2014, the bills paid through<br />
the bank’s Automated Teller Machines (ATMs)<br />
stood at about N928.48 million while the value<br />
of airtime purchase on all its ATMs was over<br />
N3.2 billion. The bills payment option is one<br />
of the features of First Bank’s ATMs, which<br />
also have other unique functional features<br />
which include cash transfer, air-time top-up,<br />
and cash deposit among others.<br />
The bills payment option is the non-cash<br />
transaction feature on the ATM that makes<br />
it easier for customers to pay for bills such<br />
as Cable TV subscription, post-paid phone<br />
bills, and pre- booked airline tickets. These<br />
transactions can be executed through the<br />
Quickteller option on any of the bank’s ATMs.<br />
The Transfer feature enables customers<br />
to transfer money from their accounts to<br />
both intra (within the bank) and interbank<br />
(other banks) accounts, thereby reducing<br />
the queues in the banking hall, save time<br />
as well as provide a more convenient option<br />
for customers’ money transfer needs. In 2014<br />
alone N251 billion was transferred from one<br />
account to another using First Bank ATM.<br />
To reach out to more customers and in line<br />
with its strategy to drive ease of service in<br />
banking, First Bank is presently leading in the<br />
industry as the bank with the highest number<br />
of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) with<br />
over 2500 ATMs deployed across the country,<br />
making it the nation’s financial institution<br />
with the widest retail footprint.<br />
The bank is also currently responsible for<br />
over 40 per cent of interbank transactions<br />
and 26 per cent of airtime vending. As active<br />
mobile network users in Nigeria are over<br />
130 million and the need to recharge is on<br />
the increase, the bank’s ATMs also provide<br />
the platform for easy top-up.<br />
To further enhance convenience, First<br />
Bank’s ATMs also operate the Cash Deposit<br />
function which allows customers to deposit<br />
funds without customarily having to enter<br />
a banking hall for this transaction. This is a<br />
direct testament to its value proposition of<br />
putting customers first.<br />
According to the bank, this distinct<br />
development was achieved as a result of the<br />
bank’s desire to reach out to more people<br />
in the country and as part of living true to<br />
putting customers at the heart of our business.<br />
“First Bank is positioned to meet the needs<br />
GMD/CEO, First Bank of Nigeria Limited, Bisi Onosanya<br />
of its customers and to reach out to the under<br />
banked and unbanked. Our mission is to make<br />
banking as convenient for our customers as<br />
is obtainable globally”, the bank said.<br />
Financial Performance<br />
Most analysts believe the bank’s shareholders<br />
will continue to enjoy mouth-watering returns<br />
if the 2014 financial year results is anything<br />
to go by. A review of the results show that<br />
gross earnings increased by 21.3 per cent<br />
y-o-y, 44.2 per cent q-o-q to N480.6 billion,<br />
supported by strong growth in non-interest<br />
income at N111.8 billion (66.1% y-o-y, 54.5%<br />
q-o-q), followed by a 12 per cent y-o-y and<br />
18 per cent q-o-q growth in interest income<br />
to N362.6 billion. The bank said the growth<br />
in non-interest income was driven primarily<br />
by growth in foreign exchange income as well<br />
as fees and commission income.<br />
“Overall, gross earnings have been supported<br />
by increased business volume as well<br />
as enhanced treasury management activities,<br />
“the bank said.<br />
Also, net interest income increased 6.0 per<br />
cent y-o-y and 9.8 per cent q-o-q to N243.9<br />
billion (Dec 2013: N230.1 billion) despite 27.0<br />
per cent y-o-y increase in interest expense.<br />
Net interest income grew by N67.4 billion<br />
in the last quarter, slightly stronger than the<br />
earlier quarters, primarily due to 6.9% y-o-y<br />
and 56.5 per cent q-o-q increase in income<br />
from investment securities, followed by a<br />
346.4 per cent q-o-q increase (10.3% y-o-y)<br />
in interest on loans and advances to banks as<br />
First Bank benefits from being a net placer in<br />
the interbank market. Income on loans and<br />
advances to customers grew 14.2 per cent<br />
y-o-y to N251.2 billion. Interest income was<br />
supported by re-pricing and reallocation of<br />
assets and investments to the shorter end of<br />
the curve given the increasing interest rate<br />
environment. The composition of Interest on<br />
customers’ loans and advances to interest<br />
income was sustained at 69.3 per cent, income<br />
from securities at 25.4 per cent, followed by<br />
income from loans and advances to banks<br />
at 5.3 per cent. In the same vein, the bank’s<br />
unaudited results for the three months ended<br />
March 31, 2015, showed that its gross earnings<br />
increased by 23.5 per cent y-o-y to N126.8<br />
billion with strong y-o-y growth of 51.2 per<br />
cent in non-interest income to N29.3 billion<br />
(March 2014: N19.3 billion).<br />
Gross earnings, the bank said, was further<br />
supported by a 17.0 per cent y-o-y increase<br />
in interest income to N95.3 billion.<br />
Negatively affecting gross earnings was the<br />
impact of the CBN’s implementation of the<br />
revised COT charges and the sterilisation of<br />
the loanable funds in reserve requirements.<br />
Net interest income increased 1.3 per cent<br />
y-o-y to N59.6 billion (March 2014: N58.8 billion).<br />
Interest income closed at N95.3 billion,<br />
up 17.0 per cent primarily due to a 16.9 per<br />
cent growth in interest on loans to customers’<br />
at N68.3 billion and 12.3 per cent growth in<br />
investment securities to N22.2 billion (March<br />
2014: N19.7 billion). Net interest income was<br />
however impacted by a 57.4 per cent y-o-y<br />
increase in increase in interest expense to N35.7<br />
billion due to the impact of an increase in<br />
the monetary policy rate from 12 per cent to<br />
13 per cent which commenced in November<br />
2014, thereby increasing the savings deposit<br />
rate (30 per cent of MPR) to 3.9 per cent from<br />
3.6 per cent.<br />
Corporate Identity Refreshed<br />
As a brand of fortitude, strength and innovation<br />
in the Nigerian financial sector, following<br />
its adoption of a holding company structure,<br />
First Bank on January 27, 2014 unveiled a<br />
refreshed corporate identity, including that<br />
of all its subsidiaries, designed to reflect the<br />
company’s strategic direction and position it<br />
to meet the future needs of the market. The<br />
African elephant which is a respected and<br />
instantly recognisable icon of its brand identity<br />
was retained. However, it was re-ignited with<br />
a number of enhancements that communicate a<br />
robust evolution relevant to today’s marketplace.<br />
The Bank<br />
First Bank of Nigeria Limited is Nigeria’s<br />
leading financial services institution by total<br />
assets and gross earnings and one of the<br />
largest corporate and retail banking financial<br />
institutions in sub-Saharan Africa (excluding<br />
South Africa). Since its establishment in 1894,<br />
the Bank has consistently built relationships<br />
with customers focusing on fundamentals of<br />
good corporate governance, strong liquidity,<br />
risk management and strong capitalisation.<br />
First Bank operates an extensive distribution<br />
network with over 750 business locations<br />
(623 branches, 61 quick service points and 69<br />
cash canters/agencies), over 2,464 ATM’s and<br />
over 9 million customer accounts. The Bank<br />
provides a comprehensive range of financial<br />
services and has international presence through<br />
its subsidiaries, FBN Bank (UK) Limited in<br />
London and Paris, Banque International de Credit<br />
(B.I.C) in the Republic of Congo, International<br />
Commercial Bank (ICB) in Ghana, The Gambia,<br />
Guinea, Sierra-Leone and Senegal as well as<br />
its Representative Offices in Johannesburg,<br />
Beijing and Abu Dhabi.<br />
Nigeria’s First Sugarcane Bio-factory Begins Operation<br />
•FG targets production of 12.5million cane seedlings per annum<br />
The federal government has inaugurated<br />
Nigeria’s first Sugarcane Bio-factory in Zaria as<br />
part of efforts to achieve national self-sufficiency<br />
in Nigeria’s sugar requirements.<br />
Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment,<br />
Mr. Olusegun Aganga, said the inauguration<br />
of the one-million seedling per annum capacity<br />
bio-factory was the first in the series of biofactories<br />
to be established in the next five years,<br />
with combined capacity estimated at 12.5million<br />
cane seedlings per annum. Aganga spoke while<br />
declaring the Sugarcane Bio-factory open for<br />
operations at the Ahmadu Bello University,<br />
Zaria, Kaduna State on Monday.<br />
He said: “The provision of high grade and<br />
quality seedlings of sugarcane is essential for<br />
the attainment of the set goals of the National<br />
Sugar Master Plan. A bio-factory is a facility<br />
where disease-free crop seedlings are rapidly<br />
micro-propagated under controlled laboratory<br />
environment for planting in the fields.<br />
“This facility is designed to address a critical<br />
constraint facing Nigeria’s sugar industry –<br />
timely provision of high quality and clean seeds<br />
to sugar estates and farmers across Nigeria.<br />
We expect that, in four years, five of this kind<br />
of facility would have been established across<br />
Nigeria with capacities of between 2million<br />
and 2.5million seedlings per annum each.”<br />
Aganga explained that the projection in the<br />
NSMP was that at least 250,000 hectares of<br />
sugarcane fields would be required for processing<br />
in about 28 mills of varying capacities<br />
to produce 1.79 metric tons of sugar in the<br />
first phase of the Master Plan. He said: “The<br />
event today marks another milestone in the<br />
implementation of the Nigeria Sugar Master<br />
Plan, which was approved by the administration<br />
of President Goodluck Jonathan in September<br />
2012. The NSMP is one of the major sectoral<br />
policies under the Nigeria Industrial Revolution<br />
Plan, enunciated by the Ministry of Industry,<br />
Trade and Investment and launched by the<br />
President in February 2014. The ultimate goal is<br />
to make Nigeria’s manufacturing sector highly<br />
competitive and dynamic.<br />
“The production of sugar is an integrated<br />
process with field and factory processes that<br />
are inter-dependent and mutually inclusive.<br />
Thus, efficiency in the cultivation and supply of<br />
sugarcane is essential for efficient milling and<br />
production of sugar and associated by-products<br />
such as ethanol and electricity.”<br />
He noted that the vibrancy and efficiency<br />
of the Brazilian Sugar industry had been<br />
attributed to the investment and innovation<br />
services, which institutions like Brazil’s Cane<br />
Technology Centre(CTC) were providing to the<br />
sugar industry in Brazil.<br />
“This is what the National Sugar Development<br />
Council seeks to replicate for the Nigerian sugar<br />
industry through the establishment of this biofactory.<br />
Today, I feel fulfilled by the achievements<br />
that we have recorded under the programmes and<br />
policies that were executed under my charge as<br />
the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment.<br />
“One of the major aims of the NIRP is the<br />
deliberate linkage of research, technology<br />
and innovation to industry. Bio-technology in<br />
particular has opened to mankind a vast array of<br />
opportunities to significantly improve both the<br />
quality and quantity of biological deliverables”,<br />
the minister added.y<br />
Speaking during the event, the Executive<br />
Secretary, National Sugar Development Council,<br />
Dr. Latif Basari, said the new bio-sugarcane<br />
factory would fast-track the development of the<br />
nation’s sugar industry, boost industrialisation<br />
and generate employment. Busari said: “For us,<br />
the establishment of this ultra-modern facility<br />
that would support cutting edge technologies to<br />
rapidly multiply sugarcane seeds for our sugar<br />
estates and farmers is a clear demonstration<br />
of the determination of this administration to<br />
link our nation’s industrial development to<br />
advances in science, technology and innovation.<br />
“It will enable the Sugar Council to achieve<br />
the NSMP goal of ensuring sustainable sugarcane<br />
production and enhanced productivity<br />
of sugar mills, all resulting in meeting our<br />
sugar sufficiency target.”<br />
According to the executive secretary, this<br />
will also ensure the long-term viability of the<br />
Nigerian sugar industry and guarantee that<br />
Nigeria continues, not only to be food-secure<br />
in sugar but also derive all the notable benefits<br />
such as contribution to clean renewable fuel<br />
and power generation; huge employment<br />
opportunities; poverty alleviation and rapid<br />
rural industrial development.