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14 THISDAY • WEDNESDAY, MAY 20, 2015<br />
COMMENT<br />
Editor, Editorial Page PEtEr IShAkA<br />
Email peter.ishaka@thisdaylive.com<br />
CAN OSINBAJO SAVE THE JUDICIARY? (2)<br />
The incoming government should help to sanitise the judiciary, writes Sonnie Ekwowusi<br />
And if his lordship manages to sit on the day in<br />
question, the court case is unlikely to be heard<br />
either because the court is not “well disposed”<br />
to take any trial or contentious matter on that<br />
day or because the counsel on the other side<br />
is asking for an adjournment to enable him<br />
file a further and better affidavit or respond to the counter<br />
affidavit recently served on him or to get the bailiff to effect<br />
service of the court processes on the other party and so<br />
forth. For failing to accede to the extortionist bid of a court<br />
registrar or a court clerk or a court bailiff, a litigant risks<br />
having his case permanently kept in the cooler until such<br />
a time he decides to cooperate in the evil of extortion. To<br />
secure an early date at the Court of Appeal or the Supreme<br />
Court for the hearing of a litigant’s case is an impossible<br />
thing these days. Oftentimes the lawyer is talked into<br />
parting with a sum of money before he is given an earlier<br />
date failure which he is told that the diary is congested and<br />
can no longer accommodate any new case or application.<br />
I can go on and on recounting the institutionalised corrupt<br />
structures hindering the smooth dispensation of justice in<br />
Nigeria.<br />
Therefore beyond the euphoria of decorating some<br />
courtrooms with hi-tech equipment, introduction of the<br />
Woolf’s front-loading method and innovative civil procedure<br />
rules and all that, there is the urgent need to address the human<br />
character deficit that is constantly giving the judiciary a<br />
bad name and depicting it as one incorrigible and incurable<br />
institution. In these times of crisis of integrity, only men and<br />
women of unquestionable character are needed to redeem<br />
the Nigerian judiciary. Anything short of this is begging the<br />
question. To guarantee an independent, incorruptible and<br />
courageous judiciary, the late Justice Akinola Timothy Aguda<br />
recommended that worthy persons be appointed to the<br />
Bench. Of course, the employment of worthy judicial personnel<br />
such as court bailiffs, court clerks, court registrars, court<br />
messengers and other judicial personnel who play vital roles<br />
in the dispensation of justice is also absolutely necessary.<br />
After all, as former Chief Justice Aloma Mariam Mukthar<br />
duly acknowledged, administrative injustice wrought by<br />
judicial personnel eventually begets legal injustice. Therefore,<br />
the intervention of Osinbajo is urgently needed to weed out<br />
the bad eggs in the judiciary and to ensure that henceforth<br />
only worthy persons are appointed as judges and employed<br />
as judicial personnel. Happily, the National Judicial Council<br />
(NJC) has now released new “Guidelines and Procedural<br />
Rules” for all judicial appointments into superior court<br />
ONLY MEN AND WOMEN OF UNQUESTIONABLE<br />
CHARACTER ARE NEEDED TO REDEEM THE<br />
NIGERIAN JUDICIARY. ANYTHING SHORT OF<br />
THIS IS BEGGING THE QUESTION<br />
positions in Nigeria. The new guidelines seek to block<br />
all leakages, insulate judicial appointment from external<br />
influence as well as abolish Professor Joseph Richard’s<br />
prebendalism in judicial appointments. It is hoped that better<br />
use would made of the new guidelines in resuscitating the<br />
judiciary.<br />
As an expert in criminal justice reforms, it is indeed proper<br />
and fitting that Osinbajo would guide the incoming Federal<br />
Attorney-General in reforming our much-vaunted deplorable<br />
criminal justice system. Every time I go to the police station<br />
or visit the prison, I come out completely depressed. Many<br />
years ago at Bode Thomas, Surulere, Lagos, Police Station,<br />
I saw a suspect being tortured upside down. Blood was<br />
already settling around his nostril, an indication that he was<br />
being asphyxiated to death. I remember shouting at the<br />
policemen on duty before the man was reluctantly released.<br />
Therefore Osinbajo should ensure that the Buhari government<br />
goes beyond paper work in criminal justice reform.<br />
Lamentably, about 64% of the inmates in Nigerian prisons<br />
are awaiting trial. Crime investigation in Nigeria still drags<br />
on endlessly. Even when suspects are arraigned for trial in<br />
court, the trial is marred by endless adjournments at the<br />
instance of the police for lack of vital evidence to prosecute<br />
the suspects. There are no “Black Maria” vehicles to convey<br />
the ATI to court on court days. These problems are even<br />
compounded by corruption. Corrupt police officers arrest<br />
innocent citizens on trumped-up charges just to extort<br />
money from them.<br />
In other climes, the prison system is reformatory, but<br />
unfortunately in Nigeria it is punitive. Prisoners come out of<br />
our prisons as hardened criminals and societal dregs.<br />
It is disappointing that the backlog of recommendations by<br />
successive governments in Nigeria on how to de-congest our<br />
prisons have been left unimplemented till date. Therefore<br />
Osinbajo should ensure that the Buhari government implements<br />
these recommendations. Dumping of suspects in<br />
prison without trial must stop. Young persons and juveniles<br />
should not be dumped in prisons: they should be tried in<br />
juvenile courts. Suspects who cannot be charged to court<br />
within two or three months be released from detention as<br />
stipulated in our constitution. The Federal-Attorney should<br />
routinely visit the prisons across the country to ensure that<br />
they are de-congested<br />
Osinbajo should ensure that the Buhari government<br />
makes a difference by taking some concrete urgent initiatives<br />
leading to the reform and overhaul of nation’s criminal<br />
justice system.<br />
WHO WILL HELP PDP TO RISE AGAIN?<br />
Godwin Etakibuebu argues the outgoing ruling party would be on the floor for sometime, unless helped by the APC<br />
The fall of the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party [PDP] was big. May be<br />
the fall was mighty because the<br />
politicians that were running the<br />
party at that time believed that<br />
it would dominate the Nigerian<br />
political landscape for at least 60 years. In<br />
fact, one of them actually predicted 100<br />
years when the “come and chop” or “you<br />
chop, l chop” unwritten ideology of the<br />
PDP was at its peak. Then suddenly came<br />
the fall.<br />
Being the largest political party in Africa,<br />
as the runners of the party chose to call<br />
it while it lasted, the fall also became the<br />
“largest fall of any political party in the<br />
annals of African history”. The magnitude<br />
of the fall, by law of gravity, may dictate<br />
that unless there is external hand of help,<br />
this fallen “elephant” may not be able to<br />
rise again. And if that happens, which is<br />
a possibility, then the first assignment for<br />
genuine sympathisers of the PDP to embark<br />
upon is to critically do a clinical analysis of<br />
the route taken by the victim [yes, PDP is<br />
now a terrible victim of its own mismanagement],<br />
the type of food it ate while on<br />
the journey, the weight it gained while on<br />
the voyage [that led to the disaster of the<br />
fall] and ascertaining the reality of existence<br />
of any help to raise the fallen elephant.<br />
I mentioned sympathisers deliberately<br />
for a reason. Ordinarily, sympathisers are<br />
not to be saddled with the responsibility of<br />
resuscitating the dying giant. That ought<br />
to be the direct duty of the PDP leaders.<br />
But unfortunately we all can see that there<br />
is a vacuum at the leadership position of<br />
the PDP, more so with the war of attrition<br />
going on between the party management<br />
cadre and the national working committee.<br />
If we can listen properly to the sound from<br />
the inner room of the party, it is saying<br />
something like “it is finished”. I may be<br />
wrong though but for now, that is what<br />
l am hearing. Permit me to present my<br />
feelings of what might happen next.<br />
As the leader of the party [PDP],<br />
President Goodluck Jonathan, prepares<br />
to bow out of office on May 29, 2015, he<br />
is learning fast on daily basis that he is a<br />
“political orphan” already and that there<br />
is no ready-made “orphanage home” to<br />
adopt him. And by the time, my brother<br />
from Otuoke Community of Bayelsa State,<br />
gets back home from Abuja, l cannot see<br />
him coming out in hurry to the major cities<br />
of Abuja, Kaduna, not even Maiduguri<br />
[where members of the notorious Boko<br />
Haram group he defeated are still nursing<br />
their wounds], Lagos cum Ibadan [can he<br />
forget in hurry how the Lagos/Ibadan axis<br />
of the South/West royalties dealt with him<br />
most treacherously during his presidential<br />
campaign of that zone?], Benin or even in<br />
Yenagoa [where his own PDP lawmakers at<br />
the National Assembly have decamped to<br />
the All Progressives Congress] to think of<br />
helping the fallen PDP back to its feet.<br />
President Goodluck Jonathan, as typical<br />
Izon man, is brave by nature. And having<br />
been brought up in the Izon tough and<br />
deadly terrain [yes, those that are created<br />
by God to survive in oceanic environment<br />
of the Niger Delta are akin to those that are<br />
created by the same God to survive in the<br />
deadly desert of the world – go and study<br />
the Kanuris of the Northeastern Nigerian].<br />
Yet, at this point of being down on the<br />
floor, he, as a human being, is “dazed”.<br />
His confidence, which may take time to<br />
return anyway, cannot be on how to “bring<br />
PDP back to its feet”. It is only human not<br />
to think like that, at least for now. That is<br />
about Jonathan on the one hand.<br />
On the other hand, the incumbent<br />
National Chairman of the PDP, Adamu<br />
Muazu, is not in a position to think of what<br />
can be done to help the fallen elephant<br />
come up on its feet again. No, Adamu<br />
Muazu cannot do anything because he<br />
was an identifiable “disconnected pillar<br />
of disaster in the falling game-project” of<br />
the party. Here was [or is?] a Chairman, a<br />
former two-time PDP governor of Bauchi<br />
State, with a sitting PDP governor [Isa<br />
Yuguda] in the same state, in addition<br />
to the Federal Capital Territory Minister, unable<br />
to win a single slot [Governor, Senate,<br />
House of Representatives and State House<br />
of Assembly] for the party, but conveniently<br />
“supervised the stoning” of the President<br />
in Bauchi before the election. Is there any<br />
Nigerian that does not know that everything<br />
is wrong with this man politically?<br />
Furthermore, this same greatest political<br />
liability of the PDP spoke with a shameless<br />
audacity that he would not resign as<br />
chairman of the party when he was called<br />
upon to do so in view of the disaster he<br />
led the party through during the recently<br />
concluded general elections; but instead,<br />
chose to embark on a medical trip overseas.<br />
In view of the forgoing, the question of<br />
who helps the PDP to rise again becomes<br />
inevitable.<br />
My guess is that this fallen giant – PDP<br />
– is most likely to remain on the floor for<br />
a long time to come due to the “excess fat<br />
of corruption” weighing it down while<br />
dancing “naked in the market place of the<br />
Nigerian politics”. Or in the alternative, the<br />
All Progressives Congress which will soon<br />
be in government at the centre will help<br />
to lift up the PDP from its fallen position.<br />
This the APC may do, if it hired the same<br />
musicians with the same musical instruments<br />
of “corruptive madness to the same<br />
market square”.<br />
It shall not be a surprise, to me at least, if<br />
that happens because the APC membership,<br />
as presently constituted, is not lacking in<br />
“proven Nigerians of greed”. Even, more<br />
fearsome on this God-forbid-expectation,<br />
is the reality that most of those that<br />
consolidated the success of the APC were<br />
those that made the PDP “complete” while<br />
the macabre dance of corruption lasted. It<br />
is only Major General Muhamadu Buhari<br />
(rtd) that makes the difference in comparative<br />
analysis between the APC and PDP.<br />
Nigerians are watching!<br />
Etakibuebu, a commentator on public<br />
affairs, wrote from Lagos