Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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Treatment, Afforestation, Soil and Moisture Conservation Works (MAP-8- State Map showing the areas covered by CAT Plans) The Watershed Management Directorate since 1982 has been implementing externally aided watershed projects in various micro watersheds of the State. At present World Bank Aided Uttarakhand Decentralized Watershed Development Project (UDWDP) is being implemented the project period is from Sep 2004 to 2012. It proposes to cover 2348 sq. km. of area covering 76 MWS, 11 districts and 18 blocks. Till the start of this project 193 MWS covering an area of 7592 sq. km. had already been treated under various externally aided projects (MAP-6-State map showing MWS’s Treated by WMD) Drought Prone Area Program (DPAP) is one of the earliest area development program launched by the Central Govt. in 1973-74 to tackle the special problems faced by those fragile areas which are constantly affected by severe drought prone conditions. Till now, 117 MWS have been partly treated under this program and works in parts of 729 MWS is on-going. The major lacuna of this program has been that forest areas were not taken up for watershed treatments. Uttarakhand State being forest rich State as a result major areas have been left out. Integrated Wastelands Development Program (IWDP), a Centrally Sponsored Program, has been under implementation since 1989-90, and was transferred to the erstwhile Department of Wasteland Development (now Department of Land Resources) along with the National Wasteland Development Board in July, 1992. From 1 April 1995, the program is being implemented through watershed approach. The development of wastelands and degraded lands under the program is expected to promote the generation of employment in the rural areas besides enhancing the participation of people at all stages leading to sustainable development of land and equitable sharing of the benefits. IWDP envisages the development of non-forests wastelands in the country. The basic approach in implementation of this program has been modified from 1.4.1995 when the Guidelines for Watershed Development through watershed approach came into force. Since then, projects for development of wastelands on micro 84
watershed basis are being sanctioned. From 1999-2000, new IWDP projects are prioritized for sanction in consultation with the State Governments. The basic objective of the program is aimed at an integrated development of wastelands/degraded lands based on village/micro watershed plans. These plans are prepared by the Watershed Associations/ Watershed Committees with the technical guidance of the Watershed Development Teams of the Project Implementation Agencies (PIAs) after taking into consideration the land capability, site condition and local needs of the people. The Program aims at fulfillment of the following objectives: Developing wastelands/degraded lands on watershed basis, keeping in view the capability of land, site conditions and local needs promoting the overall economic development and improving the socio-economic condition of the resource poor and disadvantaged sections inhabiting the program areas. Restoring ecological balance by harnessing, conserving and developing natural resources i.e. land, water, vegetative cover. Encouraging village community for: (a) Sustained community action for the operation and maintenance of assets created and further development of potential of the natural resources in the watershed. (b) Simple, easy and affordable technological solutions and institutional arrangements that make use of, and build upon, local technical knowledge and available material. The main aim of the project is employment generation, poverty alleviation, community empowerment and development of human and other economic resources of the village. In Uttarakhand State 134 MWS in all the 13 districts have been taken up for treatment. It is proposed that about 3 lakh ha. wasteland would be treated through this program. NWDPRA is a centrally sponsored program for scientific land use through development of integrated farming system on the principles of watershed management in each mandal where the arable area under assured means of irrigation is less than 30%. The objectives of the program are: conservation, development and sustainable management 85
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Uttarakhand State Perspective and S
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Chapter-3 - Status of Rainfed Areas
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UTTARAKHAND STATE PERSPECTIVE AND S
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2. Enhancing Livelihood Opportuniti
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AWP APMC BPL
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Uttarakhand
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The State supports about 4.75 milli
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1. Participatory Watershed Developm
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ii. Almora iii. Pithoragarh iv. Cha
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iv. Trans-Himalayas: Also known as
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LAND USE Like most other hill econo
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kharak and Satopanth glaciers. The
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5 Tehri 134 4,14,588 6 Rudraprayag
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IRRIGATION STATUS As mentioned earl
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AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
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As per (Annexure Table 2.8) the cro
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Herbal and Medicinal plants : Uttar
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Major forest types occurring in the
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alance study has been conducted in
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Uttarakhand. The Company targets a
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Payment for ecosystem services: The
Page 43 and 44: consumption. Sheep are held in larg
Page 45 and 46: Natural lakes: Uttarakhand is havin
Page 47 and 48: selling of agricultural produce and
Page 49 and 50: Micro Credit : The State of Uttarak
Page 51 and 52: Champawat, Dehradun, Pauri Garhwal,
Page 53 and 54: The district which are having high
Page 55 and 56: Uttarakhand has about 13 percent of
Page 57 and 58: star if developed. The Delhi market
Page 59 and 60: Weakness: Lack of sub-reg
Page 61 and 62: products can be prepared from these
Page 63 and 64: 4. Irrigation facilities are poor -
Page 65 and 66: ANALYSIS OF ISSUES IN LIVESTOCK MAN
Page 67 and 68: The forests cover 63.44 percent of
Page 69 and 70: parts of the state. So there is a n
Page 71 and 72: staples. Traditionally in the Himal
Page 73 and 74: culture of carps in the plain distr
Page 75 and 76: Cooperatives: The objective of orga
Page 77 and 78: Rating of SHGs is an important requ
Page 79 and 80: For planning of marketing strategie
Page 81 and 82: Exhibit-3-VI- Focus issues in Agri
Page 83 and 84: 7. Developing of farm equipment /ma
Page 85 and 86: Exhibit 3-VII Agriculture Extension
Page 87 and 88: Even though such an infrastructure
Page 89 and 90: The maintenance of roads as per the
Page 91 and 92: the agricultural sector. Profession
Page 93: CHAPTER - 4 MAJOR PROGRAMS / SCHEME
Page 97 and 98: ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS PROGRAMS/ SCHEM
Page 99 and 100: people. Not all focus group members
Page 101 and 102: The overall aims and objectives of
Page 103 and 104: Project objective of regenerating e
Page 105 and 106: conservation. Similarly, analysis o
Page 107 and 108: 5. The number of people provided la
Page 109 and 110: CHAPTER - 5 ISSUES AND CHALLENGES T
Page 111 and 112: Thus the main issues which need to
Page 113 and 114: possible impacts on natural resourc
Page 115 and 116: The fact is that the fodder crisis
Page 117 and 118: already constrained due to mountain
Page 119 and 120: strategies has to be shifted toward
Page 121 and 122: CHAPTER - 6 VISION AND MISSION Utta
Page 123 and 124: CHAPTER -7 PERSPECTIVE NEED FOR PER
Page 125 and 126: Out of the 537 untreated MWS, 409 m
Page 127 and 128: financial autonomy in implementing
Page 129 and 130: Drainage line treatment is essentia
Page 131 and 132: Integrated pest & disease managemen
Page 133 and 134: If reduces the application of pesti
Page 135 and 136: source of the people. The project h
Page 137 and 138: stall-fed goats consume any fodder,
Page 139 and 140: opportunities for vulnerable famili
Page 141 and 142: encouraged, enabled and augmented w
Page 143 and 144: holder of the community. The follow
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Step Activity Purpose Finding an o
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(Table 7- g) - MITIGATION MEASURES
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AGRICULTURE 1. High Yielding Variet
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HORTICULTURE 1. Fruit Crops 2. Medi
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Social Mobilization / Formation of
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The SLNA consists of one representa
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The arrangements for setting up/ st
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Should be a registered legal entity
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Roles and responsibilities of WDT:
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Signing the cheques jointly with th
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S. No. 4. Van Panchayat Institution
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S. No. Institution Composition Role
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Garhwal University; Kumaon Universi
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IV Development of Village Watershed
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The WC shall make sure that the GPW
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Income generating activities for vu
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Take stock of the needs of the comm
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‣ Quality and marketability of th
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XV Review and appraisal of GPWDP: W
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Reimbursement of Cost of Works: Dur
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‣ In case of special technical re
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Particulars (Table 8-e.)- Fund flow
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Target Group Transhumant communitie
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CHAPTER -9 OUTPUT AND OUTCOME INDIC
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Objective Outcome Indicators Use of
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Target Values Target Values Outcome
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Target Values Target Values Outcome
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189
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Annexure Table 2.1: General Informa
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Annexure Table 2.3: Normal rainfall
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Annexure Table 2.5: Extent of Soil
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Annexure Table 2.7: Source wise Inc
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Annexure Table 2.9: Land holdings (
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Annexure Table 2.11: Area, Producti
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Sl.no Districts Crops Area (ha.) Pr
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Annexure Table 2.14: Source wise Ar
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Annexure Table 2.15 (b): Details of
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Annexure Table 2.17: Milk Populatio
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Annexure Table 2.19: Detials of Cre
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Annexure Table 2.21: Basic Marketin
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Annexure Table 4.1: Watershed Devel
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Table 8.1: Agro-Climatic zone wise
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Table 8.2(b): Annual Plan /Cost Tab
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Sl.no District Annexure Table 8.3:
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Criteria for exclusion of sub-proje
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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT
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Sl. No 30 Project activities Small
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APPENDIX -4 Format for Gram panchay
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FORMAT FOR PREPARATION OF ESTIMATES
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MWS of Almora district with its wei
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MWS of Chamoli district with its we
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MWS of Champawat district with its
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MWS of Nainital district with its w
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Sl. No. DISTRI CT SWS MWS Clust App
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MWS of Pithoragarh district with it
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MWS of Tehri Garhwal district with
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MWS of Udham Singh Nagar district w
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Sl. No. DISTRICT SWS MWS Clust Appr
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LIST OF MAPS MAP-1- Map showing Dis
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WATERSHED MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE UT
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Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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