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Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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area-specific approach where-in the banker understands the specific needs and<br />

situation <strong>of</strong> the farmer in a comprehensive manner is more efficient rather than a<br />

fragmented approach.<br />

Role <strong>of</strong> Finance in Agro-Vision for <strong>Uttarakhand</strong> : Agriculture and Agri-business finance<br />

assumes an even more significant and catalytic role in the development <strong>of</strong> these sectors<br />

in <strong>Uttarakhand</strong>, given the high dependence <strong>of</strong> the State on agriculture and allied<br />

activities. For instance, <strong>Uttarakhand</strong> produces about 5.80 lakhs tons <strong>of</strong> fruits, 3.80<br />

lakhs tons <strong>of</strong> vegetables and 4.28 lakhs tones <strong>of</strong> potato (1996-97). Out <strong>of</strong> this only about<br />

1-2 percent is processed. Processing can lead to value addition. Higher margins for<br />

one‟s products cannot be obtained without value addition. Such value addition through<br />

processing, marketing, storage and production <strong>of</strong> required raw materials requires credit.<br />

Huge amount <strong>of</strong> credit needs to be pumped in to agriculture sector to provide support to<br />

farmers, which shall in turn give, thrust to agriculture and propel the State‟s economy.<br />

As the agriculture moves from traditional to commercial, from subsistence to<br />

remunerative; importance <strong>of</strong> credit becomes more pronounced. Now that agriculture<br />

policy <strong>of</strong> the State is to stress on horticulture, floriculture, medicinal crops etc., the role<br />

<strong>of</strong> production technology, processing and marketing would be vital. These require<br />

investments from public and the private sector. Apart from production, private<br />

investment can be encouraged in storage, transportation and marketing <strong>of</strong> agricultural<br />

products. This shall increase the life <strong>of</strong> perishable commodities, enhance marketability<br />

and thus make agriculture more remunerative. It shall also have a spread effect on<br />

economy <strong>of</strong> the State as a whole.<br />

In summation, the role <strong>of</strong> credit in <strong>Uttarakhand</strong> can be:<br />

1. Provision <strong>of</strong> timely, adequate and easy institutional credit on affordable terms to the<br />

agriculturists in the state, be they small, large or marginal farmers.<br />

2. Availability <strong>of</strong> Credit and/or financial assistance for allied activities such as animal<br />

husbandry, medicinal & aromatic plants, sericulture etc.<br />

3. Facilities for availing credit on commercial /s<strong>of</strong>t terms for agri-business activities such<br />

as food processing, agro-processing, organic farming, floriculture, horticulture etc.<br />

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