Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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Pulses : As is evident from the graph, the State is severely lacking in pulses, which are a critical part of food security as most important supply of protein. The state has been traditionally producing Rajma, Guerns (Lal dal) and Gahat. There is potential for development of other pulses in the state. Cropping patterns and „package of best cropping practices‟ needs to be extended to the farmers, and there is a need to increase the area under production and productivity of pulses in the state. The state also has the opportunity for producing and marketing the traditional pulses with high nutritional value like Gahat. This highly nutritious pulse is mainly consumed in winter. Soup made from this grain is believed to maintain body warmth during severe winters. This soup has medicinal properties, it is a cure to kidney stone. Other pulses grown in the state are Arhar, Urad, Moong, Gram and Masoor. Masoor is the main pulse from the state with nearly 15,950 hectares under cultivation. The productivity of the pulses and area under production can be increased with promotion of scientific cropping patterns in the state. Exhibit-3-IV Millets : The State of Uttarakhand is deficit in millet production that includes madua, sawaa, koto and oat. Though eight of the thirteen districts produce more than their local requirement. The millet requirement per capita per year is 42 Kg. Millet is a very important crop for the difficult Himalayan conditions as they have high nutritional value and are one of the cheapest sources of dietary energy, in the form proteins and carbohydrates. Such crops are particularly valuable in the mountains where most of the population depends on vegetable proteins and carbohydrates as dietary 60
staples. Traditionally in the Himalayas many of these traditional crops supplement the wheat and rice meals. The production of Millets in Uttarakhand could be given focus to achieve self-sufficiency. Millets production zones and cropping patterns could be augmented and streamlined for attaining sustainable and optimum production. Exhibit-3-V Millets in Uttarakhand 400000 300000 200000 356141.6 301001 100000 0 55140.6 Availability Production Deficit Availability, Production and Deficit in MT YIELD GAPS IN HORTICULTURE CROPS Various topographic and agro-climatic conditions are congenial for different kind of fruits cultivation at different altitudes e.g. apples, peaches, plums, apricots, walnuts, pecans, cherry are grown successfully between altitudes of 2000 – 3000 meters, almonds, kiwis etc, at 1000 – 2000 meters. In areas below 1000 meters and in fields of Terai and Bhabar, mango, litchis, jackfruits, aonla, and papaya can be easily grown. The areas of expansion should be taken up strategic locations in accordance to the topography, agro climatic zone and soil conditions. Here help should be taken from the GIS mapping of the state with the watershed and micro watershed analysis data. Present area under fruit cultivation is around 1.89 lakh hectares. The area under fruit cultivation can be increased by nearly 25,000 hectares over the next five years. Productivity : The productivity of the fruit crops in Uttarakhand is low. For example when compared with apple production the Jammu & Kashmir the productivity in the year 1998 61
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Uttarakhand State Perspective and S
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Chapter-3 - Status of Rainfed Areas
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UTTARAKHAND STATE PERSPECTIVE AND S
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2. Enhancing Livelihood Opportuniti
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AWP APMC BPL
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Uttarakhand
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The State supports about 4.75 milli
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1. Participatory Watershed Developm
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ii. Almora iii. Pithoragarh iv. Cha
Page 19 and 20: iv. Trans-Himalayas: Also known as
Page 21 and 22: LAND USE Like most other hill econo
Page 23 and 24: kharak and Satopanth glaciers. The
Page 25 and 26: 5 Tehri 134 4,14,588 6 Rudraprayag
Page 27 and 28: IRRIGATION STATUS As mentioned earl
Page 29 and 30: AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
Page 31 and 32: As per (Annexure Table 2.8) the cro
Page 33 and 34: Herbal and Medicinal plants : Uttar
Page 35 and 36: Major forest types occurring in the
Page 37 and 38: alance study has been conducted in
Page 39 and 40: Uttarakhand. The Company targets a
Page 41 and 42: Payment for ecosystem services: The
Page 43 and 44: consumption. Sheep are held in larg
Page 45 and 46: Natural lakes: Uttarakhand is havin
Page 47 and 48: selling of agricultural produce and
Page 49 and 50: Micro Credit : The State of Uttarak
Page 51 and 52: Champawat, Dehradun, Pauri Garhwal,
Page 53 and 54: The district which are having high
Page 55 and 56: Uttarakhand has about 13 percent of
Page 57 and 58: star if developed. The Delhi market
Page 59 and 60: Weakness: Lack of sub-reg
Page 61 and 62: products can be prepared from these
Page 63 and 64: 4. Irrigation facilities are poor -
Page 65 and 66: ANALYSIS OF ISSUES IN LIVESTOCK MAN
Page 67 and 68: The forests cover 63.44 percent of
Page 69: parts of the state. So there is a n
Page 73 and 74: culture of carps in the plain distr
Page 75 and 76: Cooperatives: The objective of orga
Page 77 and 78: Rating of SHGs is an important requ
Page 79 and 80: For planning of marketing strategie
Page 81 and 82: Exhibit-3-VI- Focus issues in Agri
Page 83 and 84: 7. Developing of farm equipment /ma
Page 85 and 86: Exhibit 3-VII Agriculture Extension
Page 87 and 88: Even though such an infrastructure
Page 89 and 90: The maintenance of roads as per the
Page 91 and 92: the agricultural sector. Profession
Page 93 and 94: CHAPTER - 4 MAJOR PROGRAMS / SCHEME
Page 95 and 96: watershed basis are being sanctione
Page 97 and 98: ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS PROGRAMS/ SCHEM
Page 99 and 100: people. Not all focus group members
Page 101 and 102: The overall aims and objectives of
Page 103 and 104: Project objective of regenerating e
Page 105 and 106: conservation. Similarly, analysis o
Page 107 and 108: 5. The number of people provided la
Page 109 and 110: CHAPTER - 5 ISSUES AND CHALLENGES T
Page 111 and 112: Thus the main issues which need to
Page 113 and 114: possible impacts on natural resourc
Page 115 and 116: The fact is that the fodder crisis
Page 117 and 118: already constrained due to mountain
Page 119 and 120: strategies has to be shifted toward
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CHAPTER - 6 VISION AND MISSION Utta
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CHAPTER -7 PERSPECTIVE NEED FOR PER
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Out of the 537 untreated MWS, 409 m
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financial autonomy in implementing
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Drainage line treatment is essentia
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Integrated pest & disease managemen
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If reduces the application of pesti
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source of the people. The project h
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stall-fed goats consume any fodder,
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opportunities for vulnerable famili
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encouraged, enabled and augmented w
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holder of the community. The follow
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Step Activity Purpose Finding an o
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(Table 7- g) - MITIGATION MEASURES
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AGRICULTURE 1. High Yielding Variet
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HORTICULTURE 1. Fruit Crops 2. Medi
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Social Mobilization / Formation of
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The SLNA consists of one representa
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The arrangements for setting up/ st
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Should be a registered legal entity
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Roles and responsibilities of WDT:
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Signing the cheques jointly with th
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S. No. 4. Van Panchayat Institution
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S. No. Institution Composition Role
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Garhwal University; Kumaon Universi
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IV Development of Village Watershed
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The WC shall make sure that the GPW
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Income generating activities for vu
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Take stock of the needs of the comm
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‣ Quality and marketability of th
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XV Review and appraisal of GPWDP: W
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Reimbursement of Cost of Works: Dur
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‣ In case of special technical re
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Particulars (Table 8-e.)- Fund flow
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Target Group Transhumant communitie
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CHAPTER -9 OUTPUT AND OUTCOME INDIC
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Objective Outcome Indicators Use of
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Target Values Target Values Outcome
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Target Values Target Values Outcome
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189
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Annexure Table 2.1: General Informa
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Annexure Table 2.3: Normal rainfall
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Annexure Table 2.5: Extent of Soil
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Annexure Table 2.7: Source wise Inc
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Annexure Table 2.9: Land holdings (
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Annexure Table 2.11: Area, Producti
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Sl.no Districts Crops Area (ha.) Pr
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Annexure Table 2.14: Source wise Ar
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Annexure Table 2.15 (b): Details of
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Annexure Table 2.17: Milk Populatio
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Annexure Table 2.19: Detials of Cre
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Annexure Table 2.21: Basic Marketin
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Annexure Table 4.1: Watershed Devel
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Table 8.1: Agro-Climatic zone wise
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Table 8.2(b): Annual Plan /Cost Tab
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Sl.no District Annexure Table 8.3:
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Criteria for exclusion of sub-proje
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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT
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Sl. No 30 Project activities Small
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APPENDIX -4 Format for Gram panchay
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FORMAT FOR PREPARATION OF ESTIMATES
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MWS of Almora district with its wei
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MWS of Chamoli district with its we
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MWS of Champawat district with its
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MWS of Nainital district with its w
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Sl. No. DISTRI CT SWS MWS Clust App
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MWS of Pithoragarh district with it
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MWS of Tehri Garhwal district with
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MWS of Udham Singh Nagar district w
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Sl. No. DISTRICT SWS MWS Clust Appr
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LIST OF MAPS MAP-1- Map showing Dis
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WATERSHED MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE UT
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Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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