Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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Pipelines 4. Roof Water Harvesting 5. Ground water harvesting (Digging of wells) Forestry 1. Afforestation 2. Silvi-pasture • Disputes over water sharing (domestic demand vs irrigation demand) may arise. • Mud formation along the water distribution points • Marginal farmers are deprived from the benefits as they have small holdings. More chances of water borne diseases if the unclean water is consumed without treatment Seepage/leakage in roof tops and under water tanks. Drawing underground water may lead to shortage of water in other adjacent sources. Deposition of excavated soil damages the surrounding vegetation Conflicts among the users/owners of the land where the well is dug. Due to freezing of water in winters, water pipes get damaged and water supply gets interrupted. Difficult on the part of villagers to maintain / repair pipelines. Loss of land • Introduction of exotic species. • Proliferation / dominance of invasive / exotic species • Conflict among uses over resource sharing Conflict among uses over resource sharing Shortage of grazing land during initial phase. • Fish rearing to consume the mosquito eggs. • Proper designing of the channel of size and site of channel should be ensured. • Rules and regulations over sharing and rational use of water to be framed by the stakeholder communities. Construction of smaller under ground tanks will reduce chances of leakage. Use of ferro-cement for repairs of tanks will reduce chances of leakage. Deep wells may not be dug to reduce drawing underground water. Selection of site to dig the well as per the convenience and cooperation of stakeholders to reduce conflicts among users. Compaction of the excavated soil in the dug pipelines Installation / laying of pipelines deep in the ground will reduce freezing of water. Skill development among villagers to repair / maintain pipelines • Selection of high productive native species over exotic species. • Plantation of mixed broadleaf species to supplement fodder. • Strengthening of traditional institutions will help sort out conflict among users. Equal sharing of resources among users by rules/regulation. Increase/decrease in crop production Increase/decrease in water quality (colour, taste, odour) Decrease/increase in time and distance per day put in for collection of water Access to water by the marginalized groups Alternate livelihood for those vulnerable whose land may be affected. Access to transhumant to meet their water requirements. Area covered under afforestation (ha) Increase/decrease in fodder / fuelwood yield Decrease/increase in women labour (days) for collection of fuel wood and fodder 138
AGRICULTURE 1. High Yielding Varieties 2. Diversified Agriculture 3. On-Farm Cultivation Restrict rights of the people Loss in soil moisture. Loss in soil fertility (Nitrogen, Carbon, etc.). Soil and water pollution due to use of pesticides. More demand of water for irrigation and competing demands on surviving/existing sources which are used for drinking. Provide alternative to meet the needs of the people High nutritional value traditional crops should not be totally replaced by high yielding varieties. Rotation of crops and bringing the cultivated land under leguminous crops (pea, lentil etc.) will maintain soil fertility. Use of bio-compost, organic mulch (Green manure) and vermi-compost will Increase/decrease in number of Oak seedlings/sapling Increase/decrease in forest crown cover/ canopy closure Increase/decrease in soil moisture Increase/decrease in forest floor vegetation and litter layer thickness Reduction/increase in occurrence of fire incidences Increase/decrease in forest wealth (resin, NTFPs, leaf litter layer, fodder etc.) Increase/ decrease in the use of non- chemical applications e.g.,bio-pesticides, mechanical, cultural activities. All receive benefits Damage to crops (resistance against diseases, frost, drought etc.) Production of grain, straw and other plant products Quality of production (taste, odour, colour, perishability etc.)
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Uttarakhand State Perspective and S
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Chapter-3 - Status of Rainfed Areas
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UTTARAKHAND STATE PERSPECTIVE AND S
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2. Enhancing Livelihood Opportuniti
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AWP APMC BPL
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Uttarakhand
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The State supports about 4.75 milli
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1. Participatory Watershed Developm
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ii. Almora iii. Pithoragarh iv. Cha
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iv. Trans-Himalayas: Also known as
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LAND USE Like most other hill econo
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kharak and Satopanth glaciers. The
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5 Tehri 134 4,14,588 6 Rudraprayag
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IRRIGATION STATUS As mentioned earl
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AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
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As per (Annexure Table 2.8) the cro
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Herbal and Medicinal plants : Uttar
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Major forest types occurring in the
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alance study has been conducted in
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Uttarakhand. The Company targets a
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Payment for ecosystem services: The
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consumption. Sheep are held in larg
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Natural lakes: Uttarakhand is havin
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selling of agricultural produce and
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Micro Credit : The State of Uttarak
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Champawat, Dehradun, Pauri Garhwal,
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The district which are having high
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Uttarakhand has about 13 percent of
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star if developed. The Delhi market
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Weakness: Lack of sub-reg
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products can be prepared from these
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4. Irrigation facilities are poor -
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ANALYSIS OF ISSUES IN LIVESTOCK MAN
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The forests cover 63.44 percent of
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parts of the state. So there is a n
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staples. Traditionally in the Himal
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culture of carps in the plain distr
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Cooperatives: The objective of orga
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Rating of SHGs is an important requ
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For planning of marketing strategie
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Exhibit-3-VI- Focus issues in Agri
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7. Developing of farm equipment /ma
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Exhibit 3-VII Agriculture Extension
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Even though such an infrastructure
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The maintenance of roads as per the
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the agricultural sector. Profession
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CHAPTER - 4 MAJOR PROGRAMS / SCHEME
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watershed basis are being sanctione
Page 97 and 98: ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS PROGRAMS/ SCHEM
Page 99 and 100: people. Not all focus group members
Page 101 and 102: The overall aims and objectives of
Page 103 and 104: Project objective of regenerating e
Page 105 and 106: conservation. Similarly, analysis o
Page 107 and 108: 5. The number of people provided la
Page 109 and 110: CHAPTER - 5 ISSUES AND CHALLENGES T
Page 111 and 112: Thus the main issues which need to
Page 113 and 114: possible impacts on natural resourc
Page 115 and 116: The fact is that the fodder crisis
Page 117 and 118: already constrained due to mountain
Page 119 and 120: strategies has to be shifted toward
Page 121 and 122: CHAPTER - 6 VISION AND MISSION Utta
Page 123 and 124: CHAPTER -7 PERSPECTIVE NEED FOR PER
Page 125 and 126: Out of the 537 untreated MWS, 409 m
Page 127 and 128: financial autonomy in implementing
Page 129 and 130: Drainage line treatment is essentia
Page 131 and 132: Integrated pest & disease managemen
Page 133 and 134: If reduces the application of pesti
Page 135 and 136: source of the people. The project h
Page 137 and 138: stall-fed goats consume any fodder,
Page 139 and 140: opportunities for vulnerable famili
Page 141 and 142: encouraged, enabled and augmented w
Page 143 and 144: holder of the community. The follow
Page 145 and 146: Step Activity Purpose Finding an o
Page 147: (Table 7- g) - MITIGATION MEASURES
Page 151 and 152: HORTICULTURE 1. Fruit Crops 2. Medi
Page 153: Social Mobilization / Formation of
Page 157 and 158: The SLNA consists of one representa
Page 159 and 160: The arrangements for setting up/ st
Page 161 and 162: Should be a registered legal entity
Page 163 and 164: Roles and responsibilities of WDT:
Page 165 and 166: Signing the cheques jointly with th
Page 167 and 168: S. No. 4. Van Panchayat Institution
Page 169 and 170: S. No. Institution Composition Role
Page 171 and 172: Garhwal University; Kumaon Universi
Page 173 and 174: IV Development of Village Watershed
Page 175 and 176: The WC shall make sure that the GPW
Page 177 and 178: Income generating activities for vu
Page 179 and 180: Take stock of the needs of the comm
Page 181 and 182: ‣ Quality and marketability of th
Page 183 and 184: XV Review and appraisal of GPWDP: W
Page 185 and 186: Reimbursement of Cost of Works: Dur
Page 187 and 188: ‣ In case of special technical re
Page 189 and 190: Particulars (Table 8-e.)- Fund flow
Page 191 and 192: Target Group Transhumant communitie
Page 193 and 194: CHAPTER -9 OUTPUT AND OUTCOME INDIC
Page 195 and 196: Objective Outcome Indicators Use of
Page 197 and 198: Target Values Target Values Outcome
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Target Values Target Values Outcome
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189
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Annexure Table 2.1: General Informa
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Annexure Table 2.3: Normal rainfall
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Annexure Table 2.5: Extent of Soil
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Annexure Table 2.7: Source wise Inc
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Annexure Table 2.9: Land holdings (
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Annexure Table 2.11: Area, Producti
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Sl.no Districts Crops Area (ha.) Pr
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Annexure Table 2.14: Source wise Ar
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Annexure Table 2.15 (b): Details of
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Annexure Table 2.17: Milk Populatio
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Annexure Table 2.19: Detials of Cre
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Annexure Table 2.21: Basic Marketin
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Annexure Table 4.1: Watershed Devel
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Table 8.1: Agro-Climatic zone wise
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Table 8.2(b): Annual Plan /Cost Tab
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Sl.no District Annexure Table 8.3:
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Criteria for exclusion of sub-proje
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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT
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Sl. No 30 Project activities Small
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APPENDIX -4 Format for Gram panchay
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FORMAT FOR PREPARATION OF ESTIMATES
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MWS of Almora district with its wei
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MWS of Chamoli district with its we
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MWS of Champawat district with its
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MWS of Nainital district with its w
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Sl. No. DISTRI CT SWS MWS Clust App
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MWS of Pithoragarh district with it
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MWS of Tehri Garhwal district with
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MWS of Udham Singh Nagar district w
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Sl. No. DISTRICT SWS MWS Clust Appr
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LIST OF MAPS MAP-1- Map showing Dis
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WATERSHED MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE UT
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Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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