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Uttarakhand - Department of Land Resources

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promotion <strong>of</strong> micro- enterprises and will work as a Revolving Fund. The SHGs will<br />

utilize this fund either for a joint IGA or individual activities within a group.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the proposed project interventions are land based, thus to provide benefits to<br />

the SHGs including poorest <strong>of</strong> poor, special activities have to be thought so that the<br />

project interventions do not pr<strong>of</strong>it only the landed and affluent sections <strong>of</strong> the<br />

community. This is also a mechanism to involve these people with the implementation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the project, who may otherwise remain indifferent.<br />

Working capital will be used to assist identified groups for purchase <strong>of</strong> goods and<br />

equipment if required. This will be utilized jointly and individually as per the group’s<br />

decision. Apart from this, adequate Entrepreneurship Development Trainings and skill<br />

trainings for production will be conducted. It will enable them to enhance their<br />

capacity for income generation programs.<br />

Social Mobilization / formation <strong>of</strong> Community Group: This project aims at a multi<br />

dimensional approach for decentralized watershed development, catering to a major<br />

part <strong>of</strong> rural <strong>Uttarakhand</strong>. The theme <strong>of</strong> the project is to evoke and involve<br />

communities through PRIs, for the implementation <strong>of</strong> this project and its further<br />

sustenance.<br />

The communities are actually the first vehicles or mode <strong>of</strong> contact with the watershed.<br />

The relationship <strong>of</strong> people and the natural resources are interwoven, integrating<br />

different components such as soil, water, biomass, livestock etc. on a day-to-day<br />

basis in order to sustain their lives. The status <strong>of</strong> a watershed at any point in time is a<br />

reflection <strong>of</strong> people's needs and their dependence on the land for their livelihood.<br />

Thus community members are prime stake holders in any watershed endeavor. The<br />

hilly communities have been managing their natural resources from time immemorial<br />

to fetch their needs within a framework <strong>of</strong> practices and wisdom and their economy is<br />

essentially thriving on watershed produces, therefore genuine involvement <strong>of</strong> local<br />

people in managing and improving the condition <strong>of</strong> the watershed is essential if their<br />

living conditions are to be positively improved.<br />

This plan orients around the community, its wisdom, participation and harmonious use<br />

<strong>of</strong> existing natural resources. The community living in the micro watershed will be<br />

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