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2008 Annual Monitoring Report (pdf 10.9MB) - Bolsa Chica ...

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<strong>Bolsa</strong> <strong>Chica</strong> Lowlands Restoration <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

were out of the range of the capability of the unit. Accepted data were plotted graphically, numerically<br />

analyzed, and reviewed to generate summary statistics.<br />

Water quality monitoring during <strong>2008</strong> was severely impacted by repeated instrument failures. The<br />

instruments were repeatedly repaired and in some cases replaced, but new malfunctions arose during<br />

each monitoring interval. Despite intensive coordination and follow-up with the manufacturer, it<br />

appears that the quality of this previously reliable instrument manufacturer is no longer suitable for the<br />

present monitoring needs and an alternate instrument manufacturer will be used for future monitoring<br />

work.<br />

Results<br />

In January <strong>2008</strong> the instrument at Station 1 only functioned correctly for the first four days of the 30-<br />

day deployment (January 10-14). The instrument at Station 2 collected data for 30 days (January 10-<br />

February 10), with all data acceptable except the second half of the salinity data. The data are<br />

presented in Figure 1-13. During the four-day period beginning January 10, <strong>2008</strong>, temperature ranged<br />

from 12.8 to 14.3°C at Station 1, with a mean of 13.4°C. During the 30-day period beginning January<br />

10, <strong>2008</strong> at Station 2, temperature ranged from 11.3 to 15.1°C, with a mean of 13.4°C. Salinity was<br />

similar at both stations, with a mean of 32.2 ppt at Station 1 (January 10-14) and 32.5 ppt (January 10-<br />

22) at Station 2. The turbidity data showed considerably more noise than would be expected, and it is<br />

believed that animals or drift algae regularly passing near the optical sensor likely caused the erratic<br />

data. The retrieved units were noted to have eggs of the opistobranch Navanax inermis around the<br />

sensors, which may have interfered with the turbidity readings. In general, turbidity ranged between 0<br />

and 10 at both stations. Quality control readings taken with a separate instrument at time of<br />

deployment, retrieval, and mid-way through the logging period measured a turbidity between 5 and 8<br />

NTU at Station 1 and between 7 and 15 NTU at Station 2. Dissolved oxygen at Station 1 ranged from<br />

6.8 to 8.9 mg/L, with a mean of 7.9 mg/L during the 4-day logging period. Dissolved oxygen at<br />

Station 2 ranged from 6.5 to 9.5 mg/L, with a mean of 8.0 mg/L.<br />

In April <strong>2008</strong> the instrument at Station 1 failed completely for the entire logging period. The<br />

instrument at Station 2 was on loan from Hydrolab Corporation due to the ongoing maintenance on<br />

other M&A instruments. This instrument only collected data for the first 18 of the 30 days of<br />

deployment (April 2-20) and only the temperature and DO probes worked properly. The retrieved data<br />

are presented in Figure 1-14. During the 18-day period beginning April 2, <strong>2008</strong>, temperature ranged<br />

from 12.7 to 20.1°C at Station 2, with a mean of 16.1°C. Dissolved oxygen at Station 2 ranged from<br />

5.5 to 9.6 mg/L, with a mean of 7.1 mg/L.<br />

In July <strong>2008</strong> the instrument at Station 1 collected data for the full 30-day monitoring period (July 1-<br />

30), but only the temperature and first half of the salinity data were acceptable. The instrument at<br />

Station 2 collected data for the full 30-day monitoring period, with most of the data acceptable. The<br />

data are presented in Figure 1-15. At Station 1, temperature ranged from 19.2 to 26.2°C, with a mean<br />

of 24.0°C. At Station 2, temperature was lower and ranged from 17.2 to 23.7°C, with a mean of<br />

20.8°C. Salinity was higher at Station 1, ranging from 32.3 to 36.1, with a mean of 34.5 ppt (July 1-<br />

18), than at Station 2, where salinity ranged from 30.8 to 34.9, with a mean of 33.7 ppt (July 1-30).<br />

Turbidity data from Station 1 were unacceptable, but quality control readings taken with a separate<br />

instrument at time of deployment, retrieval, and mid-way through the logging period measured a<br />

turbidity between 13 and 24 NTU at Station 1. Turbidity data collected at Station 2 were acceptable<br />

Merkel & Associates, Inc. 67

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