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2008 Annual Monitoring Report (pdf 10.9MB) - Bolsa Chica ...

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<strong>Bolsa</strong> <strong>Chica</strong> Lowlands Restoration <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

8%, and staghorn sculpin (Leptocottus armatus) 3%. The juvenile atherinids were not developed<br />

enough to definitively identify, but were likely either topsmelt or grunion. These species often occur<br />

together during larval and juvenile stages (Ehrlich et al. 1978). The remaining species made up less<br />

than 2% of the total catch each at Station 2.<br />

At Station 1, 28 species were captured in <strong>2008</strong>, with California killifish (Fundulus parvipinis) and<br />

topsmelt dominating the catch nearly equally (30% and 29% of the total catch, respectively). Slough<br />

anchovy (Anchoa delicatissima) made up 14% of the catch and arrow/shadow gobies made up 5%. All<br />

other species were captured in low numbers (Table 1-5).<br />

Five species of elasmobranchs were captured in <strong>2008</strong>, primarily in April and July and nearly entirely at<br />

Station 1. Anchovies were captured primarily at Station 1 and only in April and July, with small<br />

numbers of deepbody anchovy (Anchoa compressa) and northern anchovy (Engraulis mordax)<br />

captured in the purse seine, and slightly larger numbers of slough anchovy, nearly all of which were<br />

captured near to shore in a single replicate of the large beach seine in July. Pacific herring (Clupea<br />

pallasii) and Pacific sardine (Sardinops sagax caeruleus) were captured only in July and in very low<br />

numbers. Topsmelt and California grunion were present year round at both stations, primarily as<br />

juveniles. Ten large jacksmelt (Atherinopsis californiensis) were captured, with no juveniles detected.<br />

All three Paralabrax bass were captured, with the highest numbers in July and October. All were<br />

juveniles.<br />

Gobies were common at both stations and were most<br />

abundant in July. The density of gobies is believed to be<br />

underrepresented because large numbers were often<br />

observed swimming out of the seine bag as it was pulled<br />

up onto shore. Their slippery texture, active nature, and<br />

narrow bodies allow them to align with the net mesh and<br />

escape more easily than the other species. Both arrow<br />

and shadow gobies were captured in FTB. California<br />

halibut (Paralichthys californicus) and diamond turbot<br />

(Pleuronichthys guttulatus) were captured in all quarters.<br />

Table 1-5 also notes the capture of two unidentified fish.<br />

Juvenile California halibut.<br />

These two juvenile fish of the same species could not be<br />

identified in the laboratory and are being sent out to a taxonomist at the time of this report preparation.<br />

The final identification will be included in the next monitoring report.<br />

Merkel & Associates, Inc. 41

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