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D5 Annex report WP 3: ETIS Database methodology ... - ETIS plus

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<strong>D5</strong> <strong>Annex</strong> <strong>WP</strong> 3: DATABASE METHODOLOGY AND DATABASE USER MANUAL –<br />

FREIGHT TRANSPORT DEMAND<br />

Recoding of variables and modification of record structure<br />

After the selection between import and export registration has been made, the origin country<br />

and the destination country variables are recoded into the <strong>ETIS</strong> reference database country<br />

classification. Besides, the record structure is modified:<br />

· Origin country (<strong>ETIS</strong> country classification)<br />

· Destination country (<strong>ETIS</strong> country classification)<br />

· NSTR 2 digit commodity classification<br />

· Value of the goods (in Euro)<br />

· Volume of the goods (in tonnes)<br />

· Indicator absolute difference between import and export registration<br />

· Indicator relative difference between import and export registration<br />

· Indicator for intra­EU or extra­EU trade<br />

Adding information about the mode of transport<br />

The used Comext database has the advantage that it includes information about the traded goods<br />

on a very detailed level which makes it possible to add information about the cargo<br />

characteristics as described above. A disadvantage of this database is that it includes no<br />

information about the mode of transport. Besides the Comext database used up to now, there is<br />

another Comext database called ‘Comext trade by mode’ that includes less detailed commodity<br />

information (on NSTR 3 digit level), but it includes information about the mode of transport.<br />

The definition of the transport mode included in the Comext trade by mode database is as<br />

follows:<br />

· For intra­EU trade the mode is defined as the active means of transport with which goods<br />

are presumed to enter/leave the statistical territory of the Member State for import/export;<br />

· For extra­EU trade the mode is defined as the active means of transport with which goods<br />

are presumed to enter/leave the statistical territory of the European Community for<br />

import/export.<br />

For extra­EU trade there is one registration with one modal­split that gives the mode of<br />

transport for the goods entering or leaving the European Community. For intra­EU trade the<br />

situation is more complex, there are two registrations with two modal­splits that give the mode<br />

of transport on the territory of the exporting Member State and the mode of transport on the<br />

territory of the importing Member State. In the same way as for the different registrations of the<br />

total trade volumes, the different registrations of the modal­split have to be converted into one<br />

registration of the modal split.<br />

The following method is applied:<br />

46<br />

Document2<br />

27 May 2004

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