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Annual Report - QuamIR

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)<br />

<br />

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued)<br />

2.2 Consolidation (Continued)<br />

(a) Subsidiaries (Continued)<br />

In the Company’s balance sheet, investments in<br />

subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment.<br />

Cost is adjusted to reflect changes in consideration arising<br />

from contingent consideration amendments. The results<br />

of subsidiaries are accounted for by the company on the<br />

basis of dividend received and receivable.<br />

2 <br />

2.2 <br />

(a) <br />

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Impairment testing of the investments in subsidiaries is<br />

required upon receiving dividends from these investments<br />

if the dividend exceeds the total comprehensive income<br />

of the subsidiary in the period the dividend is declared or<br />

if the carrying amount of the investment in the separate<br />

financial statements exceeds the carrying amount in the<br />

consolidated financial statements of the investee’s net<br />

assets including goodwill.<br />

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Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains<br />

on transactions between group companies are eliminated.<br />

Unrealised losses are also eliminated. Accounting policies<br />

of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary<br />

to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the<br />

Group.<br />

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When the Group ceases to have control, any retained<br />

interest in the entity re-measured to its fair value at the<br />

date when control is lost, with the change in carrying<br />

amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the<br />

initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently<br />

accounting for the retained interest as an associated<br />

company, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. In<br />

addition, any amounts previously recognised in other<br />

comprehensive income in respect of that entity are<br />

accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the<br />

related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts<br />

previously recognised in other comprehensive income are<br />

reclassified to profit or loss.<br />

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84 HKC (Holdings) Limited • <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2011

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