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Annual Report - QuamIR

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)<br />

<br />

12 Income tax (expense)/credit<br />

Hong Kong profits tax has not been provided as the Group has<br />

sufficient tax losses brought forward to offset taxable profit for the<br />

year (2010: Nil). Mainland China income tax has been provided on the<br />

estimated assessable profits of subsidiaries operating in the Mainland<br />

China at rates ranging from 12% to 25% (2010: 22% to 25%), and also<br />

withholding tax has been provided at rates ranging from 5% to 10%<br />

on income sourced from the Mainland China by the Group’s non-tax<br />

resident enterprises, including profit on direct or indirect equity transfer<br />

transactions, interest and dividend income received.<br />

12 <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

12%25%<br />

22%25%<br />

<br />

5%10%<br />

<br />

<br />

Mainland China land appreciation tax is provided at progressive rates<br />

ranging from 30% to 60% on the appreciation of land value, being the<br />

proceeds of sale of properties less deductible expenditures (including<br />

costs of land use rights and property development expenditures).<br />

30%<br />

60%<br />

<br />

<br />

2011 2010<br />

<br />

HK$ Million HK$ Million<br />

<br />

Current income tax<br />

<br />

Mainland China income tax (116.3) (10.7)<br />

Mainland China land appreciation tax (33.9) (14.4)<br />

(150.2) (25.1)<br />

Deferred income tax (Note 38)<br />

38<br />

Credited to the income statement 29.8 42.9<br />

(120.4) 17.8<br />

Note:<br />

<br />

The share of income tax expense of associated companies amounting to<br />

HK$22.7 million (2010: HK$10.8 million) and the share of income tax credit of<br />

jointly controlled entities amounting to HK$3.6 million (2010: HK$4.1 million) are<br />

included in the Group’s share of profits less losses of associated companies and<br />

share of profits less losses of jointly controlled entities respectively.<br />

22,700,000<br />

10,800,000<br />

3,600,000<br />

4,100,000<br />

<br />

•<br />

133

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