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16<br />

MUNICIPALITY<br />

Figure 3<br />

Legend: LMA - <strong>the</strong> maximum admitted limit<br />

Water Quality<br />

The subsoil of <strong>the</strong> Medgidia area contains an important<br />

reserve of drinking water with a special quality, as a<br />

consequence of <strong>the</strong> calciferous structure of <strong>the</strong> soil that<br />

allows <strong>the</strong> natural filtration of <strong>the</strong> phreatic water layer.<br />

The water treatment consists in chlorination at <strong>the</strong> sources<br />

and at <strong>the</strong> pumping stations.<br />

The Major Water Pollution Sources and <strong>the</strong> Wastewater<br />

Treatment Degree<br />

The Medgidia wastewater treatment <strong>plan</strong>t serves <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

municipality. The emissary of <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>plan</strong>t is <strong>the</strong><br />

Danube-Black Sea channel, and <strong>the</strong> discharging point is<br />

located on <strong>the</strong> right shore (km 37 + 600). Most of <strong>the</strong><br />

wastewater that reaches <strong>the</strong> treatment station is municipal<br />

wastewater. The most important economic operators,<br />

S.C. "LAFARGE- ROMCIM" S.A. and S.C. "ETERMED"<br />

S.A., have <strong>the</strong>ir own treatment stations.<br />

The industrial wastewater input in <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>plan</strong>t<br />

varies between 5 - 10%, and comes from <strong>the</strong> following<br />

economic operators: S.C. "METALICA" S.A., S.C.<br />

"DOBROGEA" S.A., S.C. "MINIERA" S.A., S.C.<br />

"NISIPONI" S.A.<br />

S.C. "EDILMED" S.A. is <strong>the</strong> private operator of <strong>the</strong> public<br />

service of water supply and sewage, and is a subordinate<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Municipal Local Council.<br />

Waste Management<br />

Urban Waste<br />

The major concern in <strong>the</strong> municipality of Medgidia is <strong>the</strong><br />

recovery and recycling of waste, with <strong>the</strong> aim of reducing<br />

<strong>the</strong> consumption of raw materials and energy, as well as<br />

reducing <strong>the</strong> quantities of deposited waste. Never<strong>the</strong>less,<br />

<strong>the</strong> main method of waste disposal was depositing.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>for</strong> accession to <strong>the</strong><br />

European Union, an efficient management system <strong>for</strong><br />

package waste will have to be implemented by <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

2006, and <strong>the</strong> current deposit that reached its maximum<br />

storage capacity will have to be closed.<br />

The waste collection and transport service in Medgidia is<br />

supplied by S.C."EDILMED"S.A. This operator owns a<br />

car-park with very old and overused equipment.<br />

The pre-collection of <strong>the</strong> municipal waste from <strong>the</strong><br />

population and <strong>the</strong> transport follows a weekly collection<br />

schedule. Most of <strong>the</strong> economic agents established<br />

contracts with S.C. "EDILMED"S.A. <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> transportation<br />

of waste, although <strong>the</strong>re are firms that transport <strong>the</strong> waste<br />

to <strong>the</strong> deposit with <strong>the</strong>ir own means of transport. The waste<br />

is deposited at <strong>the</strong> landfill close to <strong>the</strong> Danube- Black<br />

Sea channel.

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