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Viktor Schauberger

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kept out of the entire SS disc development programs for security reasons and the fact that the SS was a<br />

state-within-a-state with its own production facilities, war material, scientists and technicians, slave<br />

workforce, and the knowledge of secret Third Reich military bases outside Germany where these discs<br />

were both tested and stored.<br />

Among those held, <strong>Viktor</strong> <strong>Schauberger</strong> became the leader of most interest due to his highly<br />

unconventional use of liquid vortex technology which was perfected while he was in custody at<br />

Mauthausen. Originally designed for an odd bio-submarine, the strange Repulsin discoid motors<br />

were to be adapted to aircraft. Heinkel was the first to receive the results of these early discoid tests but<br />

refused to act on it. A year after the Repulsin Model A motor was being studied one of Heinkel‟s own<br />

engineers named Rudolf Schriever proposed his own "Flugkreisel" (Flying Gyro) that utilized<br />

conventional jet engines instead of the Repulsin discoid motor. His design was taken from him and<br />

handed over to a team of scientists for further study and the construction of a large flying prototype. The<br />

team consisted of Dr. Richard Miethe, Klaus Habermohl, and an Italian- Dr. Guiseppe Belluzzo, who<br />

had come up with his own design for a jet powered round flying bomb- the Turboproietti.<br />

Meanwhile, BMW started work on a design very similar to Schriever’s Flugkreisel but utilizing the<br />

company‟s own BMW 003 jet engines. These machines, called „Flugelrads" (Winged Wheels) were not<br />

really true disc aircraft but jet autogyros that used a standard BMW 003 with a Strahlrohr (Jet pipe)<br />

deflector to power a multi-blade disc rotor. These craft were built on a much smaller scale than<br />

Schriever‟s Flugkreisel so work proceeded from 1941-45 with construction of prototypes beginning in<br />

1943. Instability, however, was never really solved in the earlier designs. One disc, however, a BMW<br />

Fluglerad II V-2 possibly achieved flight in April 1945.<br />

Schriever‟s own disc began to take shape in 1943 as well and flew under jet power provided by three<br />

attached special kerosene-burning jet engines driving the disc rotor as well as two kerosene jets on the<br />

body for forward thrust and horizontal stability.<br />

Flight characteristics were good but then the SS decided to abruptly drop Schriever‟s jet-fan design in<br />

favor of Miethe‟s version that eliminated the large disc rotor blades driven by jet engines for<br />

<strong>Schauberger</strong>‟s liquid vortex engine, but on a larger scale. With <strong>Schauberger</strong> released back to Austria<br />

in 1944 by the SS, the Miethe disc took to the air that same year over the Baltic.<br />

At the same time a private venture with official backing from Air Ministry General Udet was taking shape<br />

in Leipzig. Arthur Sack who caught the attention of Udet way back in 1939 with his A.S.1 circular wing<br />

flying aero model was given permission and some funding to build a manned large-scale version of his<br />

model. Sack took up the challenge and built 4 more models of increasing size. When the A.S.5<br />

demonstrated that the basic concept was sound construction began on the manned version in early<br />

1944- the A.S.6. Within a month the strange largely wooden aircraft utilizing salvaged parts from a ME<br />

BF 108 was taxiing and making attempts to fly. But this project was doomed from the start with an<br />

underpowered engine and plagued by structural problems which meant the aircraft could hop- but never<br />

fly.

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