Zmena klÃmy â možný dopad (nielen) na obyvateľstvo - Prohuman
Zmena klÃmy â možný dopad (nielen) na obyvateľstvo - Prohuman
Zmena klÃmy â možný dopad (nielen) na obyvateľstvo - Prohuman
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accepted as the input into the so-called impact or vulnerability to climate change<br />
models and studies. Examples of such studies are by Hlavčová et al. (2004), Lapin<br />
et al. (2003 and 2009) and Šiška et al. (2009).<br />
Figure 1. Average air temperature<br />
deviations (dT) from the<br />
1961–1990 mean in Slovakia,<br />
April–September season (solid<br />
line) and October–March season<br />
(dashed line) in 1981–2010<br />
(by SHMI).<br />
Figure 2. Average air<br />
temperature deviations<br />
(dT) from the 1961–1990<br />
mean in Slovakia,<br />
April–September<br />
season (solid line)<br />
and October–March<br />
season (dashed line) in<br />
1880–2010 (by SHMI).<br />
AIR TEMPERATURE TRENDS AND VARIATIONS<br />
Air temperature is the most studied and the most important variable in the climate<br />
change considerations. More over, some other climatic elements depend<br />
physically clearly on changes in air temperature (soil and water temperature, air<br />
humidity, saturation deficit, air pressure, precipitation intensity etc.). Significant<br />
increase in global, hemispheric and regio<strong>na</strong>l mean temperatures started in the<br />
70th of the 20th century. This increase continued in spite of decreasing solar<br />
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