concept for more efficient support of the arts in 2007–2013 - Divadlo.cz
concept for more efficient support of the arts in 2007–2013 - Divadlo.cz
concept for more efficient support of the arts in 2007–2013 - Divadlo.cz
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The Establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Regions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic<br />
The trans<strong>for</strong>mation process that began and progressed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early 1990s substantially<br />
eased up <strong>in</strong> pace <strong>in</strong> later years. Conditions ensur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>of</strong> private and public nongovernmental<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> fund<strong>in</strong>g artistic work and <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage 13 and<br />
conditions effectively enabl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> flow <strong>of</strong> a plurality <strong>of</strong> sources <strong>in</strong>to this sphere however were<br />
not ultimately established dur<strong>in</strong>g this time. 14<br />
The de-nationalisation process that was launched at <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1990s and was <strong>in</strong>tended<br />
to culm<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> higher territorial self-govern<strong>in</strong>g units – <strong>the</strong> regional authorities<br />
– was only completed <strong>in</strong> 2002, when <strong>the</strong> regions began to effectively function as adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
units. The outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall re<strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> public adm<strong>in</strong>istration, where<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
elements <strong>of</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ance and responsibility were transferred to <strong>the</strong> newly established regions (Act No.<br />
157/2000 Coll., on <strong>the</strong> Transfer <strong>of</strong> Certa<strong>in</strong> Matters, Rights and Obligations from <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Regions), and this concluded <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> de-nationalis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> sphere <strong>of</strong> culture.<br />
This f<strong>in</strong>al stage <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> trans<strong>for</strong>mation primarily affected <strong>the</strong> visual <strong>arts</strong>, as out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ty governmental<br />
organisations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MC two-thirds were art galleries (19) and museums (10). The process<br />
also <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> two <strong>the</strong>atres, one orchestra, and one cultural <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />
13 From a Government declaration issued by Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Václav Klaus on 13 th July 1992.<br />
14 From a Government declaration issued by Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Václav Klaus <strong>in</strong> 1996.<br />
Governmental Organisations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arts that were transferred to <strong>the</strong> regions under Act No.<br />
157/2000 Coll. on <strong>the</strong> Transfer <strong>of</strong> Certa<strong>in</strong> Matters, Rights and Obligations from <strong>the</strong> Czech<br />
Republic to <strong>the</strong> Regions<br />
Region Organisation Location<br />
Central Bohemia<br />
Central Bohemian Museum <strong>in</strong> Roztoky u Prahy Roztoky u Prahy<br />
Czech Museum <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Prague<br />
Prague<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bohemia Chamber Philharmonic âeské Budûjovice<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bohemia<br />
Budûjovice* <strong>in</strong> âeské Budûjovice<br />
âeské Budûjovice<br />
Ale‰ Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bohemian Gallery<br />
– Hluboká nad Vltavou<br />
Hluboká nad Vltavou<br />
The Permanent Stage <strong>in</strong> Klatovy<br />
Klatovy<br />
Pilsen<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> West Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Pilsen<br />
Pilsen<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> West Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Pilsen<br />
Pilsen<br />
Klatovy-Klenová Gallery<br />
Chateau Klenová<br />
Karlovy Vary<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Cheb<br />
Cheb<br />
Art Gallery <strong>in</strong> Karlovy Vary<br />
Karlovy Vary<br />
Regional Museum <strong>in</strong> Teplice<br />
Teplice<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Litomûfiice<br />
Litomûfiice<br />
Ústí nad Labem Gallery <strong>of</strong> Modern Art <strong>in</strong> Roudnice nad Labem Roudnice nad Labem<br />
Benedikt Rejt Gallery <strong>in</strong> Louny<br />
Louny<br />
State Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Most<br />
Most<br />
Liberec<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> North Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Liberec<br />
Liberec<br />
Regional Gallery <strong>in</strong> Liberec<br />
Liberec<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> East Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Hradec Králové Hradec Králové<br />
Hradec Králové Gallery <strong>of</strong> Modern Art <strong>in</strong> Hradec Králové Hradec Králové<br />
State Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Náchod<br />
Náchod<br />
Pardubice<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> East Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Pardubice<br />
Pardubice<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> East Bohemia <strong>in</strong> Pardubice<br />
Pardubice<br />
Vysoã<strong>in</strong>y Regional Gallery <strong>in</strong> Jihlava<br />
Jihlava<br />
Jihlava *<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> HavlíãkÛv Brod<br />
HavlíãkÛv Brod<br />
Horácká Gallery <strong>in</strong> Nové Mûsto na Moravû Nové Mûsto na Moravû<br />
Horácké Theatre<br />
Jihlava<br />
Brno * Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Arts <strong>in</strong> Hodonín Hodonín<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History and Geography<br />
Olomouc <strong>in</strong> Olomouc<br />
Olomouc<br />
Olomouc Museum <strong>of</strong> Art<br />
Olomouc<br />
Ostrava *<br />
âesk˘ Tû‰ín Theatre<br />
âesk˘ Tû‰ín<br />
Gallery <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>e Art <strong>in</strong> Ostrava<br />
Ostrava<br />
Zlín State Gallery <strong>in</strong> Zlín Zlín<br />
* The names <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regions and transferred organisations correspond to <strong>the</strong> names at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> governmental organisations.<br />
36<br />
37