Looking Glass River Watershed Management Plan - Greater ...

Looking Glass River Watershed Management Plan - Greater ... Looking Glass River Watershed Management Plan - Greater ...

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Volunteers identify the species based on their breeding season call or songs and determine the abundance of each species using a call index of 1 (1-5 individuals), 2 (6-12 individuals) & 3 (unable to count individuals). In the Tri-County area, anuran species include the Wood Frog, Western Chorus Frog, Spring Peeper, Northern Leopard Frog, American Toad, Gray Tree Frog, and Green Frog. Volunteers are unable to observe the other species shown in Figure 3-6 because they are primarily found along the lake shore, in the Upper Peninsula, or their population is declining in Michigan. Volunteers monitored the frogs and toads primarily in Watertown Township and Meridian Township. Approximately 4 sections within the Looking Glass River Watershed were surveyed by 12 volunteers. Tri-County area data from the frog and toad surveys are available from the MDNR going back to 1996. Figure 3-6 Calling Calendar for Frogs and Toads in Michigan Section 3: Water Quality Conditions 3-17

Water Chemistry From November 18 through November 25, 1994, a study was conducted to assess the chronic toxicity of the Looking Glass River in DeWitt Township. Ceriodaphnia dubia and fathead minnow tests were performed on samples from the river and indicated the river water was not acutely or chronically toxic to either species (Butler 1995). The river water met Michigan Water Quality Standards and therefore the aquatic toxicity requirements. No toxic chemicals were detected at or above the detection limit. A water chemistry study was conducted in July of 1992 indicating that levels of phosphorous and ammonia were slightly elevated but were only a result of above average rainfall prior to sampling. The elevated levels were subsequently of no concern (Scott 1993). See Table 3-7 for a summary of the water chemistry data found during the study. Table 3-7 Water Sampling Results July 8-10, 1992 (Scott 1993) Parameter Ellsworth Rd. Clinton Co. Gale Rd. Shiawassee Co. Woodbury Rd. Shiawassee Co. Chandler Rd. Clinton Co. Clark Rd. Clinton Co. COD (mg/l) 16 13 35 28 22 NO3+NO2 (mg N/l) 0.83 0.41 0.43 0.18 2.7 Ammonia (mg N/l) 0.07 0.06 0.13 0.15 0.12 Total Kjaldahl Nitrogen (mg N/l) 0.70 0.62 1.31 1.02 1.21 T. Phosphorous (mg P/l) 0.11 0.09 0.22 0.11 0.18 TOC (mg/l) 6.2 6.8 12 8.5 7.4 In addition to the collection of biological data in the 2002 MDEQ Looking Glass River study, water chemistry data were collected. Water sample results indicate that water quality standards were not exceeded (Roush 2003). 3-18 Looking Glass River Watershed April 2007

Water Chemistry<br />

From November 18 through November 25, 1994, a study was conducted to<br />

assess the chronic toxicity of the <strong>Looking</strong> <strong>Glass</strong> <strong>River</strong> in DeWitt Township.<br />

Ceriodaphnia dubia and fathead minnow tests were performed on samples<br />

from the river and indicated the river water was not acutely or chronically<br />

toxic to either species (Butler 1995). The river water met Michigan Water<br />

Quality Standards and therefore the aquatic toxicity requirements. No toxic<br />

chemicals were detected at or above the detection limit.<br />

A water chemistry study was conducted in July of 1992 indicating that levels<br />

of phosphorous and ammonia were slightly elevated but were only a result<br />

of above average rainfall prior to sampling. The elevated levels were<br />

subsequently of no concern (Scott 1993). See Table 3-7 for a summary of the<br />

water chemistry data found during the study.<br />

Table 3-7 Water Sampling Results July 8-10, 1992 (Scott 1993)<br />

Parameter<br />

Ellsworth Rd.<br />

Clinton Co.<br />

Gale Rd.<br />

Shiawassee Co.<br />

Woodbury Rd.<br />

Shiawassee Co.<br />

Chandler Rd.<br />

Clinton Co.<br />

Clark Rd.<br />

Clinton Co.<br />

COD (mg/l) 16 13 35 28 22<br />

NO3+NO2 (mg N/l) 0.83 0.41 0.43 0.18 2.7<br />

Ammonia (mg N/l) 0.07 0.06 0.13 0.15 0.12<br />

Total Kjaldahl Nitrogen (mg N/l) 0.70 0.62 1.31 1.02 1.21<br />

T. Phosphorous (mg P/l) 0.11 0.09 0.22 0.11 0.18<br />

TOC (mg/l) 6.2 6.8 12 8.5 7.4<br />

In addition to the collection of biological data in the 2002 MDEQ <strong>Looking</strong><br />

<strong>Glass</strong> <strong>River</strong> study, water chemistry data were collected. Water sample<br />

results indicate that water quality standards were not exceeded (Roush<br />

2003).<br />

3-18 <strong>Looking</strong> <strong>Glass</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> April 2007

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