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Revised Final Environmental Study Report (24 MB) - Gold Canyon ...

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<strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Resources Inc.<br />

Springpole <strong>Gold</strong> Access Corridor Project<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Photograph 6-1: Modified Alignment of Birch River Bridge<br />

Towards Pickerel Arm Camps<br />

6.4 Habitat Fragmentation<br />

In accordance with section 3 of MNR (2003), habitat fragmentation is considered in Table 7-1 and 7-<br />

2 under the screening criterion Natural vegetation and terrestrial habitat linkages or corridors<br />

through fragmentation, alteration and/or critical loss. In Table 7-2, this criterion has been screened<br />

as low negative effect but further context is provided in this section. The potential impacts to caribou<br />

habitat are considered separately and are discussed in Appendices 4 and 10.<br />

The proposed access corridor would provide access to a resource definition project and timber<br />

harvesting project on private land. This undertaking may have a fragmentation effect of breaking up<br />

contiguous blocks of habitat. The timber harvesting that is a part of this Project will create a<br />

landscape of both mature and regenerating stands. From a wildlife habitat perspective this will<br />

create young stands that favour certain species and older stands that favour other species and it is<br />

recognized that harvesting and regeneration creates changing habitats. This concept is a complex<br />

issue with no universally accepted solutions. The MNR in a technical report entitled Landscape<br />

Analysis for Forest Management Planning in Boreal Northeastern Ontario state that “…our<br />

understanding of how landscape composition and configuration affect ecosystem processes,<br />

biodiversity and sustainability is still largely incomplete” (Bridge et al, 2000). While other research<br />

cited in this paper also state that forest harvesting and subsequent silvicultural practices can alter<br />

landscape patterns (Spies et al, 1994; Gustafson and Crow 1996) that has implications for resulting<br />

biological diversity and ecosystem function (Harris 1984; Rosenburg and Raphael 1986; Gustafson<br />

and Crow 1994; Weir and Johnson 1998).<br />

With respect to the Project and this draft ESR, GCU has solely undertaken a comparative analysis<br />

of two (2) alternative access corridors to evaluate potential environmental effects. Based on the<br />

analysis herein and as further described in DST (2012), the eastern corridor is regarded as having a<br />

July 2013 Page 57

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