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Revised Final Environmental Study Report (24 MB) - Gold Canyon ...

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<strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Resources Inc: <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Review<br />

March 30, 2013<br />

and there was no background information provided regarding report interpretation or date<br />

of publication.<br />

The baseline study for woodland caribou consisted of a single aerial survey<br />

conducted on February 5, 2011 and database analysis from sources that were out of<br />

date and had no data available;<br />

Aerial survey was not conducted over known woodland caribou wintering, calving or<br />

refuge areas;<br />

Aerial survey was not conducted over an area relevant for the eastern corridor<br />

project;<br />

Database analysis for woodland caribou was referenced as having little to no<br />

available data for the study area.<br />

A thorough woodland caribou study needs to be conducted which takes into account<br />

the following parameters, relevant to eastern corridor development;<br />

Churchill woodland caribou herd numbers;<br />

Caribou herd range of occupancy; calving, refuge wintering areas, etc;<br />

Range disturbance by eastern corridor;<br />

Impact on food source;<br />

Degree of habitat fragmentation resulting from eastern corridor;<br />

Increased predation, hunting and vehicle kills;<br />

Cumulative impacts assessment on caribou; forestry, hunting, predation;<br />

First Nation involvement and traditional knowledge.<br />

The ESR and Technical <strong>Report</strong> state that insufficient data was available on woodland<br />

caribou to make any conclusions about the herd. Therefore, no conclusions<br />

regarding woodland caribou can be drawn from this study, and impacts to woodland<br />

caribou resulting from the eastern corridor cannot be regarded as insignificant.<br />

Recommendation: GCU in conjunction with Stakeholders, First Nation communities and<br />

the OMNR needs to undertake a thorough environmental assessment of woodland caribou<br />

within the regional project study area, utilizing areas relevant to the eastern corridor.<br />

Recommendation: Future desktop analysis of woodland caribou by GCU must include<br />

current data, and if the data is not available, GCU must clearly state that it is lacking.<br />

5.3.1.3 Large mammals and furbearers<br />

Large mammals and furbearers were also assessed using the February 5, 2011 aerial<br />

survey. No additional follow-up studies were conducted. Empirical data on large mammals<br />

and furbearers (i.e. gray wolves, black bears, marten, lynx, beaver, muskrat, river otters,<br />

red fox, fisher) is absent from any reports generated by GCU.<br />

In the absence of data it is nearly impossible to draw any substantive conclusions about the<br />

environmental impacts to the flora and fauna in the Trout Forest and, hence, impossible to<br />

offer any mitigation measures to offset these environmental impacts. Nevertheless, GCU<br />

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