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INTEGRITY QUALITY SERVICE - Saha-Union Co., Ltd

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SAHA-UNION<br />

71<br />

Regarding the interest coverage ratio for liabilities in 2011, which shall be payable within 1 year, was equal to 1.13<br />

times, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany was thus confident in its liquidity management for repayment of loans and other liabilities which<br />

shall be payable within 1 year and the interest within each period of time when such liabilities shall be payable.<br />

4.4.3 Shareholder’s Equity<br />

According to the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2011, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany had the shareholder’s equity<br />

amounted to Baht 15,408.28 million, increasing by Baht 949.87 million when compared to Baht 14,458.41 million at<br />

the end of 2010. (Restatements have been made in compliance with the accounting standard enacted from 1 January<br />

2011 onwards.) The main causes of changes included:<br />

• Regarding the operating result, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany had the net profit increase of Baht 738.08 million; and during the<br />

year, as per the resolution of general meeting, the profits were allocated as accrued dividends, amounted to Baht<br />

525 million, which caused the shareholder’s equity increase of Baht 738.08 million; and a decrease of Baht 525<br />

million, respectively.<br />

• Regarding the non-actual operating result, which was the recognition of the net profits (losses), the net profits in<br />

the shareholder’s equity increased by Baht 736.79 million, including:<br />

1. Recognition of the net unrealized annual surplus profits from the revaluation of investments in the available-forsale<br />

securities to the market prices, which have increased by Baht 41.69 million;<br />

2. Exchange Differences on translation of financial statements in foreign currency, resulting in the increase of the<br />

shareholder’s equity amounted to Baht 691.8 million;<br />

3. In the financial statements of subsidiaries in foreign countries, other additional reserves were recognized in<br />

the shareholder’s equity fell by Baht 14.24 million.<br />

4. Reverse adjustment of the accrued dividends for the <strong>Co</strong>mpany’s shares held by its subsidiaries under the<br />

accounting standard amounted to Baht 17.54 million;<br />

As above-mentioned, in total, the shareholder’s equity has increased by Baht 949.87 million; resulting in the<br />

shareholder’s equity as of 31 December 2011 amounted to Baht 15,408.28 million.<br />

4.5 Main factors and influences which may affect the operations or financial status in the future<br />

As the main business of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany was investment, therefore, its main incomes were from dividends received from the<br />

enterprises in which the <strong>Co</strong>mpany has put its investments; provided that there were domestic and overseas investment; and<br />

the main factors or influences which may affect the <strong>Co</strong>mpany’s operating results in the future, included:<br />

1. Investments in domestic energy business, i.e., Ratchaburi Power <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. (RPCL), which the <strong>Co</strong>mpany had its proportion<br />

of investment at 10% of the registered capital, or equal to Baht 732.50 million, generating electricity with the production<br />

capacity of 1,400 Megawatt, to be sold to the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT); whereas, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

has received the dividends from 2010 onwards. The allocation of dividends refers to the net profits of the company.<br />

Currently, there is quite a certain possibility that the international accounting standard in part of interpretation of lease<br />

agreements and concession business will be enacted in 2013, which will cause the accounting record method of RPCL<br />

to change, leading to a decrease in net profits during the early years when compared to the old estimation. Also, the<br />

dividends RPCL will pay to shareholders may be less than the estimation, affecting the dividend income of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

to decrease accordingly.<br />

2. The world’s prices of coal have increased in line with the energy prices, affecting the cost of production of power plants<br />

in China invested by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany, which mainly use coal as fuel. However, the electricity price cannot rise to the same<br />

proportion to the rising cost, causing some plants to suffer from losses or less profits, which may affect the dividend in the<br />

future. This incident is caused by external factors which cannot be controlled by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany; therefore, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

will consider the effect of case by case and continue with the appropriate procedure to each situation.<br />

Regarding the real estate business in China, which is estimated that Phase 1 of the project will be transferred to all buyers<br />

within 2012, allowing the <strong>Co</strong>mpany to recognize some parts of incomes within 2012, phase 2 and 3 will be proceeded<br />

as planned afterwards.<br />

3. The flood incident may reoccur in 2012, the group companies in Bang Chan District are considering the plan to invest<br />

in the permanent flood prevention system, which may cost approximately at Baht 50 million that may shared among the<br />

companies located within the area. This may affect profits and dividends proportionally.

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