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A Users' Guide to Measuring Local Governance

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Table 27:<br />

EXAMPLES OF KEY ISSUES FROM THE QUESTIONNAIRE AT THE COMMUNITY LEVEL<br />

(supply side of local government)<br />

6 5 4 3 2 1<br />

Do elected members fulfill their roles and<br />

responsibilities?<br />

fully mostly partly hardly not at all I do not<br />

know<br />

Are UP meetings held regularly?<br />

always:<br />

each month<br />

most of<br />

the times:<br />

10-11<br />

rarely:<br />

1-5<br />

sometimes:<br />

6-9<br />

never:<br />

0<br />

I do not<br />

know<br />

Does your women member participate in the UP<br />

meetings?<br />

takes<br />

always part<br />

takes most<br />

of the time<br />

part<br />

takes<br />

sometimes<br />

part<br />

takes<br />

hardly<br />

part<br />

takes<br />

never<br />

part<br />

I do not<br />

know<br />

Are UP office hours maintained?<br />

open every<br />

day and<br />

timely<br />

open four<br />

days a<br />

week<br />

open<br />

irregularly<br />

mostly<br />

closed<br />

always<br />

closed<br />

I do not<br />

know<br />

Does the UP notice board have up <strong>to</strong> date<br />

information?<br />

always<br />

up <strong>to</strong> date<br />

mostly<br />

up <strong>to</strong> date<br />

Sometimes<br />

up <strong>to</strong> date<br />

hardly<br />

up <strong>to</strong> date<br />

not at all up<br />

do date<br />

I do not<br />

know<br />

How satisfied are you with services provided by<br />

the UP in regard <strong>to</strong> awarding certificates,<br />

registration, etc.?<br />

very high high medium low not at all I do not<br />

know<br />

process and in the community self-assessment is<br />

strongly requested. In addition, specific questions<br />

are formulated in both the community and UP<br />

LGSA about the extent of representation and voice<br />

of the poor and marginalised in CBOs and in the<br />

coordination meetings as well as the level of<br />

participation of poor/marginalised in general<br />

public meetings (e.g. To what extent are poor and<br />

marginalised well represented and have a voice in<br />

these CBOs? What is the level of participation<br />

of poor/marginalized groups in coordination<br />

meetings?)<br />

Strengths<br />

• The same evaluation process is undertaken at<br />

the both the community and Union Parishad<br />

levels in order <strong>to</strong> facilitate the understanding<br />

that local governance is not only about what<br />

the Union Parishad does but also about how<br />

the people fulfill their responsibilities as citizens.<br />

• The LGSA is not only an assessment <strong>to</strong>ol for the<br />

functioning of local governance but also a<br />

means <strong>to</strong> support local governments in taking<br />

action <strong>to</strong> improve local governance.<br />

Weaknesses<br />

• Because of the nature of the self-assessment<br />

exercise, which tries <strong>to</strong> capture the perceptions<br />

of participants, results might always be an<br />

accurate reflection of ‘reality’.<br />

• Given the unavoidable presence of authoritative<br />

figures in the groups, there is a risk that<br />

participants might not feel comfortable<br />

publicly expressing their opinions.<br />

Coverage<br />

35 Union Parishad in the geographical areas<br />

of Rajshahi and Sunamganj<strong>to</strong>, Bangladesh. 5,700<br />

participants were involved in<strong>to</strong> the LGSA exercise,<br />

both citizens and Union Parishad representatives.<br />

Timeline<br />

2007. On-going.<br />

Where <strong>to</strong> find it<br />

<strong>Guide</strong>lines for Facilita<strong>to</strong>rs:<br />

http://www.sdc.org.bd/ressources/resource_en_167178.pdf<br />

A Users’ <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Measuring</strong> <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> 119

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