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English - UNDP

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Tajikistan Project Assessment<br />

the government’s information systems for planning, monitoring<br />

and evaluation of public policy.<br />

The project began on time and achieved all its planned<br />

objectives. It introduced a unique and innovative approach in<br />

Tajikistan in preparing district development plans. These applied<br />

a participatory approach to identifying strategic priorities and<br />

establishing transparent implementation mechanisms. For the<br />

first time, a monitoring system based on specific local indicators<br />

(aligned with NDS/PRSP indicators) was introduced, and financial<br />

resources for implementation of priorities were identified.<br />

A new mechanism for donor aid coordination was supported<br />

by developing a comprehensive information system, collecting<br />

data from jamoat, district, and national levels on a wide range<br />

of issues.<br />

The project offered a catalytic springboard for a further phase<br />

of the Communities Programme: Building a Framework for Local<br />

Planning and Budgeting. Funding for this came from the DGTTF,<br />

the UK Department for International Development, and the<br />

Canadian International Development Agency.<br />

Partnership between <strong>UNDP</strong> and key national stakeholders<br />

were strengthened further. This is reflected in the cooperation<br />

agreements signed between <strong>UNDP</strong> and the Ministry of Economic<br />

Development and Trade, the Strategic Research Centre, the<br />

Institute for Civil Servants Training, the Ministry of Finance, the<br />

State Statistic Committee, the Ministry of Labour and Social<br />

Protection, and the Parliament.<br />

The DGTTF provided US$150,000 for a third project, Building<br />

a Framework for Local Planning and Budgeting. This<br />

contributed to the development of a comprehensive Programme<br />

of Reform of Tajikistan’s Planning, Budgeting, and Monitoring<br />

and Evaluation Methodology at district and regional levels. It<br />

also worked on a Guidelines and Training Curriculum for the<br />

new methodology, and enhanced the capacities of 220 district<br />

and regional officials to work with the new procedures.<br />

a The project was effective in delivering results through<br />

the Methodology for Planning, Budgeting, and Monitoring<br />

and Evaluation at District and jamoat level, backed up<br />

with a methodological guidelines and a training/mentoring<br />

programme for planning, budgeting, and monitoring<br />

and evaluation.<br />

a The project was implemented efficiently through the existing<br />

structure of the country programme’s head office in<br />

Dushanbe and area offices.<br />

a The project was highly innovative by introducing a new<br />

implementation approach to planning and budgeting in<br />

Tajikistan. This new approach was reflected in the Methodology<br />

for Planning, Budgeting and Monitoring and<br />

Evaluation at district and jamoat levels.<br />

a The project supported the implementation of a new<br />

planning and budgeting practice. For the first time in<br />

Tajikistan, national, (horizontal) and district and jamoats<br />

(vertical) planning and budgeting processes were integrated<br />

and coordinated.<br />

a The catalytic effect was recognized as the project expanded<br />

the scope of the Communities Programme to<br />

public administration.<br />

a The project team was institutionalized in the Ministry<br />

of Economic Development and Trade. The initial DGTTF<br />

project was followed up with a larger <strong>UNDP</strong> project (US$3<br />

million core funding), financed from <strong>UNDP</strong>’s own resources.<br />

Within the framework of this larger project, <strong>UNDP</strong> in<br />

partnership with the Ministry of Economic Development<br />

and Trade, expanded activities throughout the country by<br />

providing technical assistance to the new planning and<br />

budgeting model.<br />

a The engagement of regional authorities and national<br />

actors in introducing a standard participatory planning<br />

methodology was recognized as a key priority for<br />

Tajikistan. The methodology’s sustainability in preparing<br />

district development plans was strongly supported by<br />

national institutions.<br />

a The sustainability of training programmes for strategic<br />

planning, participatory budgeting, poverty mapping, and<br />

monitoring was ensured, as they were adopted by the Institute<br />

for Civil Service Training for its regular curricula for<br />

professional advancement of civil servants.<br />

Key lessons learned<br />

a The Citizens’ Report Cards activities represent an effective<br />

approach to articulating public perceptions of the performance<br />

of public services. However, local authorities<br />

directly concerned with the results of the citizens’ report<br />

cards were not able to bring about change or invest in<br />

service improvement. This activity should, therefore, be<br />

implemented as a part of a broader decentralization<br />

process, which should strengthen both downward and<br />

upward accountability within the governance structures.<br />

a Successful data-collection systems require national lead-<br />

7

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