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an account were such that he might be forced to sue a female client in order to get her to comply<br />
with the terms she had agreed to, he would turn down the business entirely. (For men, however, he<br />
had no such compunctions.)<br />
If it was necessary to disappoint a client, Bowditch tried to be gentle about it. This is actually a<br />
skill that not all INTJs are capable of, and for this reason even moral INTJs are not necessarily<br />
considered "nice" by other people, even if their behavior is beyond reproach. Bowditch, however,<br />
had a reputation for being both nice and moral. This was due in part to the fact that he understood<br />
well how to walk softly and carry a big stick. For instance, he once refused to insure the ship of a<br />
certain captain on the justification that the captain's previous experiences showed that he "was<br />
unlucky." Observe how he tries to walk softly, until finally being forced to bring out the stick.<br />
[T]he captain called upon [Bowditch] to complain of his imputing to him as a fault what was but a<br />
misfortune; and, after trying for some time to evade a direct reply, Dr. Bowditch at last said, "If you do<br />
not know that, when you got your vessel on shore on Cape Cod, in a moon-light night, with a fair wind,<br />
you forfeited your reputation as an intelligent and careful ship-master, I must now tell you so; and this is<br />
what I mean by being unlucky."<br />
First Bowditch simply observed that the captain had been "unlucky," then when pressed, he tried<br />
"for some time to evade a direct reply." There are many INTJs who will inform people of their<br />
faults right away without mincing words. As straightforward purveyors of truth, they see no reason<br />
to soften hard sayings, and indeed, may not know how.<br />
Not that Bowditch would lie; he was a strong advocate of perfect honesty. On his deathbed, he said,<br />
"Follow truth—truth—truth! Let that be the family motto." His biographer notes, "...during his<br />
life, he considered that any one, who even suspected him of falsehood, had done him the greatest<br />
injury." Ruthless honesty comes more naturally to INTJs than to most other types; the difficulty is<br />
in adding tact to truthfulness. Note too that Bowditch didn't say, "Well, I'm sure you did the best<br />
you could when your ship ran aground; sometimes even on a moonlit night in fair weather these<br />
things happen. Unfortunately I'm afraid the company policy is clear; I just can't help you." Once he<br />
was forced to give a direct reply, he gave a direct reply.<br />
Many Rationals who are considered "nice" are doing so as a choice; they are quite capable of<br />
stating the exact truth in all its cold, hard glory, or even of slashing an opponent's ego to ribbons<br />
with a sarcastic verbal attack, but they choose to restrain themselves out of consideration for their<br />
fellow humans.<br />
Not that Bowditch could always restrain himself.<br />
Dr. Bowditch, in a conversation with his eldest son upon this subject, once said, "There is a gentleman in<br />
this city, (naming him,) who possesses such courtly manners, that he can utter a bitter sarcasm, or express<br />
profound contempt, in the most mild and conciliatory language. Such, however, is not my case. If I am<br />
obliged to measure my words, or even to think in the least about them, I lose the substance of what I<br />
intended to say. When I feel that I cannot remain silent, I speak—and in such terms that no one can<br />
mistake my meaning. But, my speech being ended, the whole affair is over. I pour out, indeed, the<br />
contents of my vial of wrath, but I then let it be seen that it is left empty." And though it is certain that his<br />
was not that guarded demeanor, which, upon every occasion of life, prevents the utterance of a word<br />
which it may be desirable to recall, it is also certain that this was a source of more regret to himself than<br />
of pain to others.<br />
On an unrelated note, this paragraph shows two characteristics of extraversion, i.e. not thinking of<br />
one's words before speaking and not having a guarded demeanor. It is a type truism that when it<br />
comes to speech, introverts are more likely to regret not having spoken up, while extraverts are<br />
more likely to regret having said too much. It seems that Bowditch's "hesitancy of speech" turned