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jumping swiftly to "the wild hilarity of childhood" does not coincide well with the average<br />
characteristics of this type.<br />
Bowditch was not known for displaying the INTJ death glare (he did have a "penetrating" gaze,<br />
however) or even an impassive face. In fact, his biographer/son described a fault in a bust that had<br />
been made of him in the following terms, "Though it accurately represents the features, the artist<br />
has not succeeded in arresting that bright and cheerful expression of the deceased..." Similarly, his<br />
son found fault with an engraving: "[T]he changes which, with the rapidity of lightning, passed<br />
across those expressive features, as they in turn exhibited the feelings of benevolence, or the most<br />
intense thoughtfulness, -- at one moment radiant with smiles, and at another dark with virtuous<br />
indignation, -- can never be realized but by such as have themselves seen and studied the outward<br />
manifestation of...his character. His, indeed, was a face never to be forgotten. Intellect there<br />
altogether predominated over sense."<br />
He was gesturally expressive as well as facially expressive. This is not a typical INTJ trait; in fact,<br />
Thorne and Gough's (1991) observers' descriptions of male INTJs specifically noted that they were<br />
not "facially and/or gesturally expressive."<br />
It has been strikingly said of him that "he was a live man!" All his processes of body and of mind, all his<br />
thoughts, all his actions, were full of life. When any thing pleased him, he would rub his face with his<br />
hands, or rub his hands together, with an expression of the most free and unrestrained delight; and when<br />
any thing displeased him, and he felt excited enough to speak, he always, as he said, found himself upon<br />
his feet, without knowing how he got there; and except in a standing position, his tongue never became<br />
effectually loosed.<br />
This sounds very extraverted.<br />
Many INTs like to have a private study lined with books (or computers) so that they might seclude<br />
themselves to read, study, and work. Though Bowditch later had a private room, he put all his<br />
books in the family living room. He would study there at his desk while his kids played nearby.<br />
His son also noted that, "Dr. Bowditch's intercourse with his family was entirely free and<br />
unreserved. No feeling of restraint was ever inspired by his presence. Among his children, he was<br />
himself a child. One occasion is remembered, when, after partaking with them in some frolic, he<br />
laughed at his own want of dignity, and proceeded humorously to contrast the scene around him<br />
with a description of the formal observances and requirements of past times." Contrast this<br />
behavior with Thorne and Gough's description of male INTJs as being "formal," "aloof," "reserved"<br />
and "deliberate."<br />
Finally, we have this bit: "Let the conversation turn in which way it might, he was always prepared<br />
to take the lead; he always seemed to enter into it with a keener zeal than any one else."<br />
So we are left with the question: was Bowditch an introvert or an extravert? If we were to focus on<br />
the above indications, I would say that he was unquestionably an extravert. But, there is other<br />
evidence to consider.<br />
He avoided public speaking like the plague and had a "hesitant" manner of speech: "He always<br />
declined talking in public. He would teach all who came to him, but he could not deliver a public<br />
course of lectures. His extreme modesty prevented. For it will be remembered, that he was as<br />
remarkable, from his youth, for his modesty, amounting, in early life, to diffidence, as he was for<br />
his other qualities. Moreover, it should be stated that, at times, he had a certain hesitation in his<br />
mode of speaking, which probably would have prevented him from addressing easily a public<br />
audience."<br />
True, everyone is a little afraid of public speaking. However, Bowditch also declined to speak up in