Cyclone and Storm Surge - Iczmpwb.org
Cyclone and Storm Surge - Iczmpwb.org Cyclone and Storm Surge - Iczmpwb.org
3.22 Table 3-6. Major pumping stations for the city of Kolkata Sl. No. Location Capacity Working under 1 Palmer bridge (bazaar) Est.- 1876 2 Ballygunje Est.- 1890 3 Dhapa lock Est. 1958 Storm water pumps: 4 units @ 250 each = 1000 cusec Waste water pumps: 8 units with total capacity of 750 cusec Storm water pumps: total capacity of 850 cusec Waste water pumps: total capacity of 825 cusec Storm water pumps: total capacity of 800 cusec Waste water pumps: total capacity of 80 cusec Kolkata Municipal Corporation Kolkata Municipal Corporation Kolkata Municipal Corporation 4 Topsia Total capacity of 205 cusec Kolkata Municipal Corporation 5 Chowbhaga (original) Total capacity of 450 cusec Irrigation and Waterways Directorate 6 Chowbhaga (additional - I) Total capacity of 500 cusec Irrigation and Waterways Directorate 7 Chowbhaga (additional - II) Total capacity of 500 cusec Irrigation and Waterways Directorate 8 Keora Pukur Total capacity of 200 cusec Irrigation and Waterways Directorate Table 3-7. Minor pumping stations for the city of Kolkata Sl. No. Location Total Capacity Working under 1 Birpara 50 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 2 Maniktala 24 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 3 Ultadanga (Old) 20 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 4 Pagladanga 40 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 5 Kalighat 35 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 6 Kulia tangra 30 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 7 Lake town 21 cusec Public Health Engineering Department 8 Cossipore – Dumdum 156 cusec Public Health Engineering Department 9 Chingrighata 100 cusec KMWSA 10 Hrishikesh Park 30 cusec KMWSA
3.23 Table 3-8. Lifting / boosting pumping stations Sl. No. Location Total Capacity Working under 1 Belgachia (R G Kar Hospital) 28 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 2 Ultadanga (New) 440 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 3 Maniktala (crossing of Raja 12 cusec Kolkata municipal authority Dinendra Street and Vivekananda Road) 4 Nimak mahal (Near circular 100 cusec Kolkata municipal authority Garden Reach road) 5 Mominpur 6 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 6 Chetla lock 6 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 7 Jodhpur park 20 cusec Kolkata municipal authority 3.15.2. Open drainage system for conveying Kolkata’s storm and dry water flow to their respective outfalls The city itself has a network of underground drainage pipes, as mentioned above, but as the flow is directed eastwards, these are discharged into open surface drains. Some of the drains are within the city, but there are three major drains, rather canals, that drain the entire city discharge into the River Kultigang, about 35 kms from the city. There are a couple of other drainage channels that flush out a portion of the city’s water to River Hooghly. A brief description of each of these channels are given in this section. The Northern part of the city discharges about 300 cusecs (8.50 cumecs ) of water under normal rainfall into Bagjola Khal through several pumping stations, for the southernmost areas like Behala, Garden Reach, the drainage is effected in river Hooghly through Churial Khal, Manikhali Khal, Tolly's Nullah etc. though the tidal effect in Hooghly river causes considerable period of blockage during drainage time. Similarly, the city's main drainage outfall system, viz. SWF channel consisting of SHC and THC, which outfall into river Kulti about 35 KM from Ballygunge Pumping Station is also a tidal one, the drainage can be effected only for 51/2 hours in every 12 hour cycle on an average. Moreover, the SWF system mainly catering city drainage in course of its long journey, also receives drainage water from city contiguous part and also from rural and urban areas. The domain of drainage under SWF system from the metropolis of Kolkata and the rural areas may be summarised as in the following table.
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3.23<br />
Table 3-8. Lifting / boosting pumping stations<br />
Sl. No. Location Total Capacity Working under<br />
1 Belgachia (R G Kar Hospital) 28 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
2 Ultadanga (New) 440 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
3 Maniktala (crossing of Raja<br />
12 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
Dinendra Street <strong>and</strong><br />
Vivekan<strong>and</strong>a Road)<br />
4 Nimak mahal (Near circular 100 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
Garden Reach road)<br />
5 Mominpur 6 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
6 Chetla lock 6 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
7 Jodhpur park 20 cusec Kolkata municipal authority<br />
3.15.2. Open drainage system for conveying Kolkata’s storm <strong>and</strong> dry water flow to their<br />
respective outfalls<br />
The city itself has a network of underground drainage pipes, as mentioned above, but as the flow is<br />
directed eastwards, these are discharged into open surface drains. Some of the drains are within the<br />
city, but there are three major drains, rather canals, that drain the entire city discharge into the River<br />
Kultigang, about 35 kms from the city. There are a couple of other drainage channels that flush out a<br />
portion of the city’s water to River Hooghly. A brief description of each of these channels are given in<br />
this section.<br />
The Northern part of the city discharges about 300 cusecs (8.50 cumecs ) of water under normal<br />
rainfall into Bagjola Khal through several pumping stations, for the southernmost areas like Behala,<br />
Garden Reach, the drainage is effected in river Hooghly through Churial Khal, Manikhali Khal,<br />
Tolly's Nullah etc. though the tidal effect in Hooghly river causes considerable period of blockage<br />
during drainage time. Similarly, the city's main drainage outfall system, viz. SWF channel consisting<br />
of SHC <strong>and</strong> THC, which outfall into river Kulti about 35 KM from Ballygunge Pumping Station is also<br />
a tidal one, the drainage can be effected only for 51/2 hours in every 12 hour cycle on an average.<br />
Moreover, the SWF system mainly catering city drainage in course of its long journey, also receives<br />
drainage water from city contiguous part <strong>and</strong> also from rural <strong>and</strong> urban areas. The domain of<br />
drainage under SWF system from the metropolis of Kolkata <strong>and</strong> the rural areas may be summarised<br />
as in the following table.