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Cyclone and Storm Surge - Iczmpwb.org

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3.18<br />

the Bhangar region through the Chowreswar canal. The different branches of the Lower Bagjola<br />

canal are named as BB1, CC1, DD1, EE1,, EE2, <strong>and</strong> XX1.<br />

The central drainage catchment of the city lies between Galiff Street on the north, the park Street to<br />

the south <strong>and</strong> the region between the Hooghly on the west <strong>and</strong> the Circular canal / the Sealdah-<br />

Ballygunje railway line on the east.<br />

The South-Central or the suburban region extends from A J C Bose Road, Park Street <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Topsia Road on the north, up to Ballygunje – Budgebudge Railway line on the south. A portion of the<br />

discharge of the Ballygunje pumping station on the DWF <strong>and</strong> the SWF channels during monsoon<br />

rains is also sometimes directed towards the river Hooghly.<br />

The storm water of the Southern or the Tollygunge <strong>and</strong> Jadavpur drainage regions, is partially<br />

through the Tolly nullah <strong>and</strong> partially through the Tollygunge – Panchannagram canal that outfalls<br />

into the Suburban Head Cut.<br />

The drainage of the Eastern, or the Maniktola region, is partially through the Dhapa Lock Pumping<br />

station <strong>and</strong> partially through the Krishnapur canal.<br />

The South-suburban area, or the Behala <strong>and</strong> Garden-Reach regions, drain into the river Hooghly<br />

through the Chadial <strong>and</strong> Monikhali canals, which have sluices at their outlets.<br />

3.12. Rainfall scenario in the city of Kolkata<br />

The rainfall characteristics of the city of Kolkata vary from an average of 1610 mm at Alipore to 1510<br />

mm at Dumdum. At times, the daily rainfall exceeds 300 mm. Some of the excessive rainfalls<br />

recorded for the city are provided in the following table.<br />

Table 3-5. Amount <strong>and</strong> duration of some exceptional rainfall over the city of Kolkata<br />

Date Rainfall in mm Duration<br />

30 September 1738 381 5 hours<br />

14 August 1788 253 20 hours<br />

20 June 1893 213 36 hours<br />

19 September 1990 369 24 hours

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