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What is a coast and its importance - Iczmpwb.org

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Seagrass <strong>and</strong> Seaweed Ecosystems<br />

Seagrass<br />

• Seagrasses occur in the shallow subtidal<br />

regions of sheltered localities of the sea,<br />

gulf, bays, backwaters <strong>and</strong> lagoon.<br />

• Grow in mud flats <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>y regions.<br />

• They are submerged monocotyledonous<br />

plants adapted to marine environment for<br />

completion of their life cycle under water.<br />

• They occur along the east <strong>and</strong> west <strong>coast</strong> of<br />

Indian peninsula <strong>and</strong> Andaman <strong>and</strong> Nicobar<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

• Occur along 5-15m depth in Indian <strong>coast</strong><br />

• However, they can grow at more than 32<br />

meters depth. In clear water condition, they<br />

even grow at the depth of 65 meters<br />

Seagrass meadow, Andaman<br />

Dugong dugon

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