The Archaeology of Britain: An introduction from ... - waughfamily.ca

• 318 • Index
period 187–8; Anglo-Scandinavian 196, 201–2,
203, 204; medieval (rural 250–1, 252, 253–4,
255, 256; urban 217, 218–20, 221, 224 ); postmedieval
(rural 266–7, 268–9; urban 276, 277,
278, 290–1)
burhs 194, 203–4, 206, 234, 235
burials: Upper Palaeolithic 21–3, 28; Mesolithic
43–4; Neolithic, 60, 66, 67, 68–9, 70, 71; Early
Bronze Age 86–8, 89–90, 91, 93; Later
Bronze Age 95, 99, 100, 108; Iron Age 113,
123, 124, 130; Roman 159, 162, 163–4, 168,
174; early historic period 179, 182–4, 185,
186, 188–9, 190; Anglo-Scandinavian 195,
197–8, 199, 200–1, 202; medieval 233–4, 242;
post-medieval 233
burnt stone mounds 102–3
Burton Dassett (Warks) 253, 254
Burton Fleming-Rudston (E Yorks) 123
Bury St Edmunds (Suffolk) 31, 218
Bush Barrow (Wilts) 89
butchery: Upper Palaeolithic 20, 28; Mesolithic 45,
46
Butterley Company 292
Buxton (Derbys) 278
Cadbury Castle (Som) 120, 180
Caerleon (Gwent) 140, 147
Caernarvon (Gwynedd) 214
Caldecotte (Herts) 256
Calke Abbey (Derbys) 293
Callanish (Lewis) 60, 73
Camber Castle (Sussex) 269
Camden, William 298
Camelon (Stirling) 149
Campsey Ash (Suffolk) 242
canals, 275, 291, 292
cannabae 147
cannibalism 23
Canterbury (Kent) 306, 307: Iron Age oppidum
121; Anglo-Saxon churches 189; medieval
period 213, 214, 215, 216, 218, 244
Carausius 137, 155
Cardiff (Glam) 211, 214
Carlisle (Cumbria) 141
Carmarthen (Carmarth) 211
Carn Brea (Corn) 70
Carn Euny (Corn) 130
Cass Ny Hawin (Isle of Man) 38, 43
Cassington (Oxon) 86
Castle Acre (Norfolk) 235, 236, 243
Castle Combe (Wilts) 212
Castle Rising (Norfolk) 237
castles (illus) 11, 234–8, 243, 244–5: function 229;
replacement of 267–9; Welsh 211, 214, 237–8,
306
Castletown Roche (Ireland) 78
Catsgore (Som) 166
Caughley (Shrops) 294
causewayed enclosures 59, 60, 75: ditch deposits
67, 70, 74; interpretation 61–2, 70, 71–2
Causey (Co Durham) 285, 292
Cefn Graeanog (Gwynedd) 254–5
cemeteries: Mesolithic 43–4; Early Bronze Age
90, 91, 93; Later Bronze Age 99, 100; Iron
Age 123–4, 130; Roman 162, 163, 168; early
historic period (illus) 179, 182–6, 188–9, 190;
Anglo-Scandinavian 195, 198, 199, 202;
medieval 233–4, 242; see also burials
cereal cultivation see agriculture
cereal exploitation,? Mesolithic 54
Chalton (Hants), settlement 166, 187–8
chambered tombs 59–60, 66, 67, 68, 90
chapels, nonconformist 269
charcoal 261, 272, 285–6
Charterhouse (Som) 287
Cheddar (Som) 20, 188, 205
Chepstow (Gwent) 235
chert 19, 25, 51
Chester (Ches): Area of Archaeological
Importance designation 307; Roman fortress
140; Anglo-Scandinavian period 196, 203–4,
206; medieval period 211, 225
Chichester (W Sussex) 204
chiefdom societies 89
Childe, V.Gordon 5, 77, 304
china clay mining 274
Chingley (Kent) 260, 286
Chisenbury Warren (Wilts) 166
Christianity: Roman 168, 169; early historic period
179, 182, 188–9; see also churches, monasteries
chronology 2–3
Church Hole (Derbys) 17, 21, 23
churches: Roman 168, 174; early historic period
188–9, 228; Anglo-Scandinavian 206–7;
medieval (illus) 228–9, 230–4, 242–3, 244–5, 249;
post-medieval period 269; see also Christianity,
monasteries
Chysauster (Corn) 119
Cill Donnain (W Isles) 84, 85
cists: Bronze Age 87, 91; Iron Age 124; early
historic period 182; Anglo-Scandinavian 199
civitas-capitals 161, 162
clachans 266
Clandon barrow (Dorset) 89
Clark, Grahame 6, 45, 61
Clarke, David, L. 6
Claudius 155, 167
Clava cairns (Highland) 72
Claydon Pike (Glos) 166
Cleaven Dyke (Perths) 72
Clee Hills (Shrops) 285
clothing, Bronze Age 80