Classification, Bacteria, Fungi, and Protist Retake Prep 1) I can ...

Classification, Bacteria, Fungi, and Protist Retake Prep
1) I can define classification vocabulary: eukaryotic, prokaryotic, heterotrophic, autotrophic,
unicellular, multicellular.
1. Define prokaryotic and give an example of a prokaryotic organism.
2. Define eukaryotic and give an example of a eukaryotic organism.
3. Define heterotrophic and give an example of a heterotrophic organism.
4. Define autotrophic and give an example of an autotrophic organism.
2) I can infer an organism’s Kingdom based on its characteristics.
5. List the six kingdoms of organisms and give one example for each.
6. Describe the differences between the lytic and lysogenic cycles of viruses.
7. What are viruses specific to bacterial host cells called?
8. Describe how vaccines function to prevent infections.
9. For each of the four kingdoms listed below, tell whether it is: prokaryotic/eukaryotic,
unicellular/multicellular, autotrophic/heterotrophic, and describe where they are found.
a. Archaebacteria b. Eubacteria c. Protista d. Fungi
3) I can correctly order the taxonomic categories from least specific to most specific
10. What is the process of classifying organisms and giving each a scientific name called?
11. All living organisms are grouped into _____ categories.
12. Place the eight categories of taxonomic classification in order from least to most specific (remember the
mnemonic device).
13. Organisms are placed into categories based on their _____ and _____ characteristics.
a. physical, evolutionary b. emotional, created c. binomial, derived d. physical, geographic
4) I can infer an organism’s Genus and species based on its scientific name.
14. What two classification categories are used in binomial nomenclature?
15. Provide the official name for a honey badger that has the scientific classification:
Kingdom – Animalia, phylum – Chordata, class – Mammalia, order – Carnivora, family – Mustelidae,
genus – Mellivora, species - Capensis
5) I can describe organisms from each Kingdom of Life: Bacteria
What are the technical names of the following shapes and formations of bacteria?
16. rod shaped
17. spherical
18. spiral
19. clusters
20. chains
21. clusters of rods
22. chains of rods
23. clusters of spheres
24. chains of spirals
25. How do most bacteria move?
26. How do antibiotics help fight against bacterial diseases?
27. Describe two “good” uses of bacteria and one “bad” use.

6) I can accurately use a dichotomous key to identify an unknown organism.
28. Make a dichotomous key for the following organisms.
7) I can describe organisms from each Kingdom of Life: Fungi
29. What are the characteristics that all fungi share?
30. Draw and label a mushroom.
31. List the five phyla of fungus and give an example of each type.
32. Describe a symbiotic relationship that fungus is in.
33. What is a saprobe?
34. What is unique about yeast being in the fungus kingdom?
8) I can describe organisms from each Kingdom of Life: Protists
35. How are the three types of protists classified?
36. What are the three ways that protists can move? Draw an example of each.
37. How do sarcodines move?
38. How do zooflagellates move?
39. What are slime molds?
40. A protist makes its own food through photosynthesis. What type of protist is it?