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Audit-Report-on-NNPC

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Investigative Forensic audit of crude oil revenues and remittances by <strong>NNPC</strong> (January 2012 – July 2013)<br />

3.3.2. Equity crude oil and revenue flow<br />

1.1 Oil field<br />

1.2.1 Equity<br />

(export)<br />

crude<br />

2.1 CBN/<strong>NNPC</strong><br />

JPMorgan USD<br />

Crude Oil<br />

Account<br />

LEGEND<br />

Oil flow<br />

Funds flow<br />

1.2<br />

Terminals<br />

2.1.1<br />

Statutory<br />

accounts/<br />

deducti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Federati<strong>on</strong> Account<br />

Figure 1.2: Equity crude oil and revenue flow<br />

Source: Discussi<strong>on</strong> with COMD<br />

1.1 Oil producti<strong>on</strong><br />

Nigeria produces over 2.5milli<strong>on</strong> barrels of crude oil per<br />

day<br />

<strong>NNPC</strong> in joint partnerships with major licensed Oil<br />

Companies operate 0il wells for the explorati<strong>on</strong> of Crude Oil<br />

Unprocessed crude oil is lifted from the Oil wells and<br />

distributed to terminals<br />

There are usually cases of leakages in the pipeline<br />

distributi<strong>on</strong> to the terminals due to pipeline vandalism,<br />

spillages etc.<br />

1.2 Oil liftings at terminals<br />

At the terminals, crude oil lifted is allocated to <strong>NNPC</strong> and<br />

other oil producers.<br />

The Total crude oil lifted can either be exported (Equity) or<br />

kept locally for Nigeria’s use (Domestic)<br />

1.2.1 Equity crude<br />

The Federati<strong>on</strong>’s equity interest in crude oil producti<strong>on</strong> is lifted<br />

as the FGN’s share under Joint Venture (JV) and Producti<strong>on</strong><br />

Sharing C<strong>on</strong>tract (PSC) arrangements with other Oil<br />

companies.<br />

2.1 Equity crude proceeds<br />

Proceeds from the sale of <strong>NNPC</strong> liftings of the Federati<strong>on</strong>’s<br />

share of total crude liftings are paid into the CBN/<strong>NNPC</strong> USD<br />

account with JP Morgan. Up<strong>on</strong> <strong>NNPC</strong>’s periodic instructi<strong>on</strong> to<br />

the CBN, proceeds in the JP Morgan account are transferred to<br />

the Federati<strong>on</strong> account.<br />

2.1.1 Deducti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Withdrawals are made from the JP Morgan accounts<br />

periodically, based <strong>on</strong> transfer instructi<strong>on</strong>s issued by <strong>NNPC</strong> to<br />

CBN<br />

Vanguardngr<br />

C<strong>on</strong>fidential informati<strong>on</strong> for the sole benefit and use of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Audit</str<strong>on</strong>g>or-General for the Federati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

PwC 39

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