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Solução_Calculo_Stewart_6e

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F.<br />

366 ¤ CHAPTER 8 FURTHER APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION<br />

TX.10<br />

<br />

21. The moment M of the system about the origin is M = 2 m i x i = m 1 x 1 + m 2 x 2 =40· 2+30· 5 = 230.<br />

<br />

The mass m of the system is m = 2 m i = m 1 + m 2 =40+30=70.<br />

i=1<br />

ThecenterofmassofthesystemisM/m = 230<br />

70 = 23<br />

7 .<br />

<br />

23. m = 3 m i =6+5+10=21.<br />

i=1<br />

<br />

M x = 3 <br />

m i y i =6(5)+5(−2) + 10(−1) = 10; M y = 3 m i x i = 6(1) + 5(3) + 10(−2) = 1.<br />

i=1<br />

x = My<br />

m = 1 Mx<br />

and y =<br />

21 m = 10<br />

21 , so the center of mass of the system is 1<br />

, 10<br />

21 21 .<br />

25. Since the region in the figure is symmetric about the y-axis, we know<br />

i=1<br />

i=1<br />

that x =0. The region is “bottom-heavy,” so we know that y0.5 and y

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