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Solução_Calculo_Stewart_6e

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F.<br />

TX.10<br />

4 APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIATION<br />

4.1 Maximum and Minimum Values<br />

1. Afunctionf has an absolute minimum at x = c if f(c) is the smallest function value on the entire domain of f, whereas<br />

f has a local minimum at c if f(c) is the smallest function value when x is near c.<br />

3. Absolute maximum at s, absolute minimum at r,localmaximumatc, local minima at b and r, neither a maximum nor a<br />

minimum at a and d.<br />

5. Absolute maximum value is f(4) = 5; there is no absolute minimum value; local maximum values are f(4) = 5 and<br />

f(6) = 4; local minimum values are f(2) = 2 and f(1) = f(5) = 3.<br />

7. Absolute minimum at 2, absolute maximum at 3,<br />

local minimum at 4<br />

9. Absolute maximum at 5, absolute minimum at 2,<br />

local maximum at 3, local minima at 2 and 4<br />

11. (a) (b) (c)<br />

13. (a) Note: By the Extreme Value Theorem,<br />

f must not be continuous; because if it<br />

were, it would attain an absolute<br />

minimum.<br />

(b)<br />

147

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