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38 THE NATION TUESDAY, APRIL 28, 2015<br />

LAW & SOCIETY<br />

Ayangburen’s stool: court dismisses joinders’ application<br />

JUSTICE Akintunde Savage of a<br />

Lagos High Court, sitting in<br />

Ikorodu, has dismissed an application<br />

filed by two members of the<br />

Odusago royal family of the<br />

Lasunwon Ruling house seeking to<br />

be joined as 13 th and 14 th respondents<br />

in the suit challenging the adoption<br />

of the Odofin of Ikorodu, Chief<br />

Kabiru Shotobi as the oba-elect by<br />

the king makers.<br />

Justice Savage, in his ruling last<br />

week, dismissed the application for<br />

lacking in merit.<br />

Jamiu Olusola Alejo and<br />

Durojaiye Ekundayo Alejo, through<br />

their lawyer, Suleiman Talabi, had<br />

on behalf of Odusago branch of the<br />

Lasunwon Ruling House of Ikorodu,<br />

sought to be joined as defendants in<br />

the suit.<br />

Those seeking to be joined based<br />

their reasons on three main issues<br />

in their 17-point affidavit in support<br />

of the motion on notice filed before<br />

the court.<br />

They<br />

averred that it was necessary that<br />

they were joined in the suit as defendants.<br />

As descendants of<br />

Lasunwon Ruling House, also entitled<br />

to present candidates for the selection<br />

and nomination for the<br />

throne of Ayangburen of Ikorodu,<br />

the decision of the court, according<br />

to them, may adversely affect their<br />

claim to the stool should they be excluded<br />

from the present suit. They<br />

said it was in view of the aforementioned<br />

facts and in the interest of the<br />

proper and holistic determination<br />

of all issues before the court, that<br />

they sought to be joined as defendants.<br />

They averred further that it was<br />

imperative that all interested parties<br />

be included in this suit for the<br />

court to have a proper appraisal of<br />

By Adebisi Onanuga<br />

the consent judgment delivered by<br />

Justice Habeeb Abiru, now of the<br />

Court of Appeal, in the earlier suit<br />

number IKD/57/2007.<br />

The judge noted that while moving<br />

the application, counsel to the<br />

joinders , Sulaiman Talabi, had submitted<br />

before the court that the<br />

members of the Odusago royal family<br />

were not interested in the earlier<br />

suit, which centered on the position<br />

of Odofin of Ikorodu, but was<br />

interested in the present suit because<br />

the issue at stake was the<br />

Ayangburen stool.<br />

They also submitted that it becomes<br />

necessary for them to join for<br />

easy resolution, and to save the time<br />

of the court by avoiding multiple<br />

suits.<br />

Justice Savage also noted the opposition<br />

of counsel to the applicants,<br />

John Osighala and that of the second<br />

respondent, Kazeem Adenabjo<br />

to the joinders application.<br />

He noted that Osighala in a nineparagraph<br />

counter affidavit had submitted<br />

that the parties seeking to<br />

be joined are not parties in the previous<br />

suit numbered KD/57/2007<br />

and that the matter in the new suit<br />

can be resolved without them.<br />

He also noted that in his counter<br />

affidavit, Adebanjo denied the existence<br />

of Odusago royal family of<br />

Lasunwon Ruling House of Ikorodu<br />

and the fact that those seeking to be<br />

joined were not parties to the earlier<br />

suit, the enforcement of the consent<br />

judgment of which they are<br />

seeking in court now.<br />

Adebanjo, the judge said, submitted<br />

that the alleged Odusago royal<br />

family has never occupied the stool<br />

of Ayangburen and that he cited relevant<br />

laws and decided cases of the<br />

Supreme Court of Nigeria to support<br />

his submission on why the application<br />

should be rejected and dismissed.<br />

The judge also noted that counsels<br />

to other respondents in the suit, including<br />

Gbenga Hassan for first and<br />

third respondents, O. Fabunmi for<br />

fourth to seventh respondents and<br />

S. A. Quadri for 11th and 12th respondents<br />

did not oppose the application<br />

nor file any counter affidavit.<br />

On Justice Savage request, Chief<br />

Babatunde Olusola Benson (SAN),<br />

who is an “amicus curiae” (friend of<br />

the court) and a prominent son of<br />

the soil, reported to the court that<br />

several meetings held with various<br />

counsels after the court’s sitting of<br />

March 18, were deadlocked as counsels<br />

refused to shift positions.<br />

Justice Savage, while ruling on the<br />

matter, held those seeking to be joinders<br />

were not parties in the previous<br />

suit and that they ought to have<br />

shown interest before the consent<br />

judgement delivered by Justice<br />

Abiru(now Justice of the Court of<br />

Appeal) in 2007 or at the Court of<br />

Appeal as an intervener. He also<br />

noted that the consent judgment was<br />

never appealed at the appellate<br />

level.<br />

He also held that parties cannot<br />

join a suit in which judgment has<br />

been delivered and which enforcement<br />

has become the subject of another<br />

suit.<br />

At this stage, Osighala asked for<br />

cost in the sum of N150,000 explaining<br />

that the joinders application had<br />

made them incurred addition cost<br />

as they had to file counter affidavit<br />

and serve 13 respondents.<br />

Adebanjo aligned with the request<br />

of Osighala, pointing out that the<br />

application took them back despite<br />

the fact that the court had taken a<br />

decision to ensure speedy hearing<br />

in the matter. Adebanjo submiited<br />

further that the application seeking<br />

to be joined was filed “malafides”<br />

(in bad faith), adding: “our time was<br />

wasted, efforts wasted and three adjournments<br />

wasted on the application.”<br />

But Talabi argued that any application<br />

in a suit must be judicially<br />

determined otherwise “people<br />

would be scared of bringing application<br />

before the court”.<br />

Talabi declined to concede to costs,<br />

but prayed that if the court must<br />

award costs, it should not be more<br />

than N10,000 and urged the court to<br />

use its discretion on the matter. Justice<br />

Savage said the two counsels<br />

were right to ask for cost and<br />

awarded N30,000 each for Osighala<br />

and Adebanjo. He said other counsels<br />

did not merit costs as they filed<br />

no counter affidavit.<br />

Just as Osighala asked the court<br />

for a date to move the main application,<br />

which was brought by an originating<br />

summon, counsel to the state<br />

government (11 th and 12 th respondents),<br />

Quadri, told the court that he<br />

wanted to withdraw his earlier application<br />

dated February 18, and to<br />

substitute it with another dated<br />

March 16.<br />

Counsels to the third respondent,<br />

Hassan, and those of the fourth to<br />

the seventh respondents, Fabunmi,<br />

did not raise any objection to the<br />

development.<br />

But Osighala, counsel to the applicants,<br />

opposed the substitution of<br />

the application by the government<br />

counsel, Quadri, saying: “counsel is<br />

attempting to withdraw through the<br />

back door, issues already raised in<br />

our argument already made and<br />

submitted before the court.<br />

“The law does not make provision<br />

for substitution. What the law provides<br />

for is amendment under Order<br />

24 Rule 2. Secondly, it is “over<br />

reaching” wherein by rules and procedures,<br />

arguments had commenced<br />

and closed, a party is extort from<br />

proferring new arguments to overreach<br />

previous issues already canvassed.<br />

“If we keep doing this, there would<br />

be no end to litigation because if allowed,<br />

I would have to go and file an<br />

amendment.” He cited various cases<br />

decided by the Supreme Court of Nigeria<br />

to buttress his submission.<br />

Adebanjo also said the attempt by<br />

counsel to the government to have<br />

previous process withdrawn was surprising.<br />

He submitted that if allowed,<br />

the court would have to call for counter<br />

applications fron other counsels<br />

in the matter.<br />

Asked for their views on the new<br />

development espoused by government<br />

counsel, Hassan, counsel to the<br />

first and third respondent, said he<br />

was indifferent and left the matter to<br />

the discretion of the court.<br />

Fabunmi, counsel to the fourth to<br />

the seventh respondents, said no<br />

harm would be done by the substitution<br />

of the application the government<br />

wanted to make. “Claimants<br />

counsel has the opportunity to respond<br />

again,”he said.<br />

Quadri also said arguments had not<br />

really commenced on the matter as<br />

they were yet to commence hearing<br />

of the originating summon. He said<br />

the only right counsel to the applicants<br />

have is that of reply having been<br />

served the application.<br />

•From left: Dr Abiola Sanni; Mr. Ashimizo Afadameh; Prof. Peter Fogam; Prof. Jumoke Oduwole; Mr. Wahab Shittu and Dr. Dayo Ayodele at a press conference on the 3 rd African International<br />

Economic Law Network Biennial Conference held at the Faculty of Law conference room, University of Lagos (UNILAG), Akoka, Lagos.<br />

Homeowners sue developer for N100m over ‘arbitrary charges’<br />

HOME owners in Pearl Gar<br />

den Estate, at Sangotedo Vil<br />

lage in Eti-Osa Local Government<br />

Area of Lagos State have<br />

filed a N100 million class action suit<br />

against a property developer,<br />

Oyetubo Jokotade Estate Resource<br />

Limited, over alleged incessant harassment<br />

and imposition of arbitrary<br />

charges.<br />

The claimants in the suit included<br />

Messrs Francis Adesuyi, Felix<br />

Obiakor, Martin Ajayi-Obe and Peter<br />

Afenotan. They filed the N100<br />

million suit on behalf of themselves<br />

and all interested homeowners<br />

within the Pearl Garden Estate.<br />

The claimants filed the suit before<br />

a Lagos State High Court sitting<br />

in Epe, headed by Justice<br />

Abisoye Bashua.<br />

Joined as second defendant is<br />

CMB Building Maintenance and<br />

By Adebisi Onanuga<br />

Investment Company Limited, in<br />

charge of providing estate management<br />

services to the claimants.<br />

In the suit, the claimants are asking<br />

the court for a declaration that<br />

the incessant harassment, restriction<br />

of movement and the imposition<br />

of arbitrary charges on them<br />

by the defendants as illegal and<br />

unlawful.<br />

They also asked the court to declare<br />

that the refusal of the second<br />

defendant to allow them install<br />

borehole in their homes as illegal<br />

and unlawful.<br />

They had prayed the court for “an<br />

order of perpetual injunction restraining<br />

the defendants, jointly<br />

and severally, their agent, privies<br />

and cronies from further demanding<br />

or collecting reticulation charges in<br />

the sum of N650,000 or any other<br />

sums from the claimants contrary to<br />

the express terms of the Deeds of<br />

Assignment and the Sale and Management<br />

Agreement.<br />

“A Mandatory Order directing the<br />

second respondent to refund to the<br />

claimants and other residents all<br />

monies collected forcefully as part<br />

or full payments of the unlawful<br />

imposition of the reticulation charges<br />

and the unilateral estate charges immediately<br />

to the respective claimants<br />

and other homeowners.”<br />

They also asked for an order restraining<br />

the defendants from further<br />

harassing them and also the sum of<br />

N100 million as general damages for<br />

the barricade, destruction of property<br />

and unlawful denial of the claimants<br />

access to the estate on March<br />

13,2013.<br />

At the hearing last Thursday,<br />

counsel to the respondents, Mr R.A.<br />

Aladesanmi, said they had filed an<br />

application asking the court to stay<br />

proceedings on the suit, pending a<br />

referral from arbitration proceedings.<br />

Aladesanmi argued that all purchases<br />

of the land entered into an<br />

arbitration agreement contained in<br />

their individual sale and management<br />

agreement, adding that the<br />

appropriate place to resolve the<br />

dispute was arbitration.<br />

But counsel to the claimants, Mr<br />

Adeyinka Adeyemi, objected to the<br />

application, arguing that some of<br />

the parties in the suit did not sign<br />

the arbitration clause.<br />

Adeyemi argued that it was ironic<br />

that the same defendants asking for<br />

arbitration had filed notices of appeal<br />

at the Court of Appeal against<br />

a previous order of the court, which<br />

restrained them from restricting the<br />

claimants from the estate.<br />

Adeyemi further submitted that<br />

the said agreement was entered<br />

between some of the claimants<br />

and the first respondent, adding<br />

that the second defendant (BCM)<br />

was not a party to the agreement.<br />

“As at now, there is no appointed<br />

body to even conduct<br />

the arbitration. They have not<br />

taken any step to show that arbitration<br />

has commenced. The<br />

arbitration is inexistent so the<br />

court cannot stay proceedings.<br />

“The claimants in view of this<br />

submitted that ”It will be gross<br />

injustice for the matter to be referred<br />

to arbitration that is nonexistent<br />

and that which has not<br />

even commenced as papers are yet<br />

to be filed to that effect,”he said.<br />

After taking the submissions of<br />

the parties, Justice Bashua adjourned<br />

the matter till May 21,<br />

for ruling.

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